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I present a class of hidden sector dark matter (DM) models with local dark gauge symmetries, where DM is stable due to unbroken local dark gauge symmetry, or due topology, or it is long-lived because of some accidental symme- tries, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 P. Ko

Dark matter (DM) charged under a dark U(1) force appears in many extensions of the Standard Model, and has been invoked to explain anomalies in cosmic-ray data, as well as a self-interacting DM candidate. In this paper, we perform a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Marco Cirelli , Paolo Panci , Kalliopi Petraki , Filippo Sala , Marco Taoso

The extragalactic dark matter (DM) annihilation signal depends on the product of the clumping factor, <\delta^2>, and the velocity-weighted annihilation cross section, \sigma v. This "clumping factor-\sigma v" degeneracy can be broken by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Kenny C. Y. Ng , Ranjan Laha , Sheldon Campbell , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Basudeb Dasgupta , Kohta Murase , John F. Beacom

The center of the Milky Way is predicted to be the brightest region of gamma-rays generated by self-annihilating dark matter particles. Excess emission about the Galactic center above predictions made for standard astrophysical processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Christopher Karwin , Simona Murgia , Tim M. P. Tait , Troy A. Porter , Philip Tanedo

In this thorough study we focus on the indirect detection of Dark Matter (DM) through the confrontation of unexplained galactic and extragalactic $\gamma$-ray signatures for a low mass DM model. For this, we consider a simple Higgs-portal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Kamakshya Prasad Modak , Debasish Majumdar

We study a vector dark matter (VDM) model in which the dark sector couples to the Standard Model sector via a Higgs portal. If the portal coupling is small enough the VDM can be produced via the freeze-in mechanism. It turns out that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Mateusz Duch , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Da Huang

We show that a scalar and a fermion charged under a global U(1) symmetry can not only explain the existence and abundance of dark matter (DM) and dark radiation (DR), but also imbue DM with improved scattering properties at galactic scales,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Xiaoyong Chu , Basudeb Dasgupta

We present a model featuring sub-GeV vector dark matter by augmenting the Standard Model with a new non-Abelian dark $SU(2)_D$, spontaneously broken by the vacuum expectation values of a scalar doublet and a triplet. Interactions between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Avik Banerjee , Riccardo Catena , Taylor R. Gray

We propose a minimal model for the cosmic coincidence problem $\Omega_{\rm DM}/\Omega_B \sim 5$ and neutrino mass in a type-II seesaw scenario. We extend the standard model of particle physics with a $\rm SU(2)$ singlet leptonic Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Nimmala Narendra , Narendra Sahu , Sujay Shil

A light Higgs boson is preferred by $M_W$ and $m_t$ measurements. A complex scalar singlet addition to the Standard Model allows a better fit to these measurements through a new light singlet dominated state. It then predicts a light Dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Vernon Barger , Y. Gao , Mathew McCaskey , Gabe Shaughnessy

The actual realization of the electroweak symmetry breaking in the context of a natural extension of the Standard Model (SM) and the nature of Dark Matter (DM) are two of the most compelling questions in high-energy particle physics.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 David Marzocca , Alfredo Urbano

We consider a dark sector with $SU(3)_C \times U(1)_Y \times U(1)_X$ and three families of dark fermions that are chiral under dark $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry, whereas scalar dark matter $X$ is the SM singlet. $U(1)_X$ dark symmetry is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura

The null results in dark matter direct detection experiments imply the present scalar dark matter (DM) annihilation cross section to bottom quark pairs through the Higgs boson exchange is smaller than about $10^{-31}$ cm$^3/$s for a wide DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

In the light of recent possible tensions in the Hubble constant $H_0$ and the structure growth rate $\sigma_8$ between the Planck and other measurements, we investigate a hidden-charged dark matter (DM) model where DM interacts with hidden…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-21 P. Ko , Natsumi Nagata , Yong Tang

We present a new class of Dark Matter (DM) models wherein the Standard Model (SM) is extended with a new $SU(2)_D$ dark gauge sector. In this framework the stability of DM is provided by the conservation of a $U(1)$ global symmetry, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Alexander Belyaev , Aldo Deandrea , Stefano Moretti , Luca Panizzi , Douglas A. Ross , Nakorn Thongyoi

We propose the existence of a hidden or dark sector besides the standard model (SM) of particle physics, whose members (both fermionic and bosonic) obey a local SU(2)$_{\rm H}$ gauge symmetry while behaving like a singlet under the SM gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Amit Dutta Banik , Debasish Majumdar , Anirban Biswas

Motivated by the upcoming Higgs analyzes we investigate the importance of the complementarity of the Higgs boson chase on the low mass WIMP search in direct detection experiments and the gamma-ray emission from the Galactic Center measured…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. D. R. Alvares , C. A. de S. Pires , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , D. Restrepo , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

The Standard Model (SM) without the Higgs mass term is scale invariant. Gildener and Weinberg generalized the scale invariant standard model (SISM) by including the multiplication of scalars in quartic forms. They pointed out that along the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Parsa Ghorbani

Recent study of gamma rays originating from the region of galactic centre has confirmed an anomalous $\gamma$-ray excess within the energy range 1-3 GeV. This can be explained as the consequence of pair annihilation of a 31-40 GeV dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Amit Dutta Banik , Debasish Majumdar

The $Z_3$-invariant next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model (NMSSM) can provide a candidate for dark matter (DM). It can also be used to explain the hypothesis that the Higgs signal observed on the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) comes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Zhaoxia Heng , Shenshen Yang , Xingjuan Li , Liangliang Shang