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We design quantum algorithms for maximum matching. Working in the query model, in both adjacency matrix and adjacency list settings, we improve on the best known algorithms for general graphs, matching previously obtained results for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Shelby Kimmel , R. Teal Witter

Cycle packing is a fundamental problem in optimization, graph theory, and algorithms. Motivated by recent advancements in finding vertex-disjoint paths between a specified set of vertices that either minimize the total length of the paths…

Recent enhancements to the Primal-Dual Hybrid Gradient (PDHG) algorithm have enabled GPUs to efficiently solve large linear programming problems, often faster than the long-dominant simplex and interior-point methods. The solutions found by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-19 Edward Rothberg

The widely studied edge modification problems ask how to minimally alter a graph to satisfy certain structural properties. In this paper, we introduce and study a new edge modification problem centered around transforming a given graph into…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Amirali Madani , Anil Maheshwari , Babak Miraftab , Paweł Żyliński

The multicut problem is an NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem with diverse applications in fields such as bioinformatics, data mining and computer vision. Graph neural networks have been defined for the multicut problem but can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Jannik Irmai , Lucas Fabian Naumann , Bjoern Andres

To enumerate 3-manifold triangulations with a given property, one typically begins with a set of potential face pairing graphs (also known as dual 1-skeletons), and then attempts to flesh each graph out into full triangulations using an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-25 Benjamin A. Burton , William Pettersson

All-pairs set similarity is a widely used data mining task, even for large and high-dimensional datasets. Traditionally, similarity search has focused on discovering very similar pairs, for which a variety of efficient algorithms are known.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Cyrus Rashtchian , Aneesh Sharma , David P. Woodruff

The shortest path problem in graphs is a cornerstone of AI theory and applications. Existing algorithms generally ignore edge weight computation time. We present a generalized framework for weighted directed graphs, where edge weight can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Eyal Weiss , Ariel Felner , Gal A. Kaminka

In this paper, we study the communication complexity for the problem of computing a conjunctive query on a large database in a parallel setting with $p$ servers. In contrast to previous work, where upper and lower bounds on the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-04-08 Paul Beame , Paraschos Koutris , Dan Suciu

Planning for multi-robot teams in complex environments is a challenging problem, especially when these teams must coordinate to accomplish a common objective. In general, optimal solutions to these planning problems are computationally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Cora A. Dimmig , Kevin C. Wolfe , Joseph Moore

As large graph processing emerges, we observe a costly fork-processing pattern (FPP) that is common in many graph algorithms. The unique feature of the FPP is that it launches many independent queries from different source vertices on the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Shengliang Lu , Shixuan Sun , Johns Paul , Yuchen Li , Bingsheng He

Social Graph Analytics applications are very often built using off-the-shelf analytics frameworks. These, however, are profiled and optimized for the general case and have to perform for all kinds of graphs. This paper investigates how…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Iacovos Kolokasis , Polyvios Pratikakis

The number of triangles in a graph is a fundamental metric, used in social network analysis, link classification and recommendation, and more. Driven by these applications and the trend that modern graph datasets are both large and dynamic,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-08-12 Kanat Tangwongsan , A. Pavan , Srikanta Tirthapura

An effective way to reduce clutter in a graph drawing that has (many) crossings is to group edges that travel in parallel into \emph{bundles}. Each edge can participate in many such bundles. Any crossing in this bundled graph occurs between…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Steven Chaplick , Thomas C. van Dijk , Myroslav Kryven , Ji-won Park , Alexander Ravsky , Alexander Wolff

We revisit the algorithmic problem of finding a triangle in a graph (\textsc{Triangle Detection}), and examine its relation to other problems such as \textsc{3Sum}, \textsc{Independent Set}, and \textsc{Graph Coloring}. We obtain several…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Adrian Dumitrescu

As two fundamental problems, graph cuts and graph matching have been investigated over decades, resulting in vast literature in these two topics respectively. However the way of jointly applying and solving graph cuts and matching receives…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Tianshu Yu , Junchi Yan , Jieyi Zhao , Baoxin Li

We implement and test the performances of several approximation algorithms for computing the minimum dominating set of a graph. These algorithms are the standard greedy algorithm, the recent LP rounding algorithms and a hybrid algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Jonathan S. Li , Rohan Potru , Farhad Shahrokhi

Combinatorial optimization problems on graphs have broad applications in science and engineering. The Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) is a method to solve these problems on a quantum computer by applying multiple rounds of…

We consider the problem of graph searching with prediction recently introduced by Banerjee et al. (2022). In this problem, an agent, starting at some vertex $r$ has to traverse a (potentially unknown) graph $G$ to find a hidden goal node…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Adela Frances DePavia , Erasmo Tani , Ali Vakilian

A trivalent diagram is a connected, two-colored bipartite graph (parallel edges allowed but not loops) such that every black vertex is of degree 1 or 3 and every white vertex is of degree 1 or 2, with a cyclic order imposed on every set of…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-31 Samuel Alexandre Vidal