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We have observed 11 compact high-velocity clouds in the 21-cm line of neutral hydrogen with the 100-m telescope in Effelsberg. Our observations show that most of the clouds have a rather complex morphology. Head-tail structures and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Westmeier , C. Bruens , J. Kerp

The Next Generation Virgo Cluster Survey is a deep (with a $2\sigma$ detection limit $\mu_g$ = 29~mag~arcsec$^{-2}$ in the $g-$band) optical panchromatic survey targeting the Virgo cluster from its core to virial radius, for a total areal…

In recent years, ultrafaint dwarf (UFD) galaxies have been found through systematic searches of large optical surveys. However, the existence of Leo T, a nearby gas-rich dwarf, suggests that there could be other nearby UFDs that are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Daniel DeFelippis , Mary Putman , Erik Tollerud

The ALFALFA (Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA) blind survey is providing a census of HI in galaxies of all types in a range of environments. Here we report on ALFALFA results for Virgo Cluster early-type dwarfs between declinations of 4 and 16…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-15 R. A. Koopmann , R. Giovanelli , M. P. Haynes , N. Brosch

The Arecibo Galaxy Environment Survey (AGES) has detected a nearby HI source at a heliocentric velocity of +363 km/s . The object was detected through its neutral hydrogen emission and has an obvious possible optical counterpart in Sloan…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 R. Taylor , R. F. Minchin , H. Herbst , R. Smith

The Virgo Environmental Survey Tracing Ionised Gas Emission (VESTIGE) is a blind narrow-band Halpha+[NII] imaging survey of the Virgo cluster carried out with MegaCam at the CFHT telescope. The survey provides deep narrow-band images for…

We have recently used the Hubble Space Telescope to study a pair of high velocity clouds in the direction of Mrk 509 that have unusual ionization properties. They exhibit strong CIV absorption with little or no low ion absorption or HI 21cm…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenneth R. Sembach , Blair D. Savage , Limin Lu , Edward M. Murphy

We use spectroscopic data from HST and FUSE to study the wide range of ionization states of the "highly ionized high-velocity clouds". Studied extensively in OVI absorption, these clouds are usually assumed to be infalling gas in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. A. Collins , J. M. Shull , M. L. Giroux

We report on the discovery of an isolated, compact HII region in the Virgo cluster. The object is located in the diffuse outer halo of NGC 4388, or could possibly be in intracluster space. Star formation can thus take place far outside the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ortwin Gerhard , Magda Arnaboldi , Kenneth C. Freeman , Sadanori Okamura

We present 21 cm observations of a 5 x degree region in the Virgo cluster, obtained as part of the Arecibo Galaxy Environment Survey. 13 cluster members are detected, together with 36 objects in the background. We compare and contrast the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 R. Taylor , J. I. Davies , R. Auld , R. F. Minchin , R. Smith

Our view of the high velocity cloud (HVC) system is changing dramatically with new observations from the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer mission and the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph onboard the Hubble Space Telescope. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenneth R. Sembach

We have observed six `dark' neutral hydrogen (HI) clouds discovered in the Virgo cluster by the Arecibo Galaxy Environment Survey (AGES) with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA), giving higher angular and velocity resolution than the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Robert Minchin , Rhys Taylor , Emmanuel Momjian , Boris Deshev , Vojtěch Partík

We have observed the NGC 2403 group of galaxies using the Robert C. Byrd Green Bank Telescope (GBT) in a search for faint, extended neutral hydrogen clouds similar to the clouds found around the M81/M82 group, which is located approximately…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Katie M. Chynoweth , Glen I. Langston , Kelly Holley-Bockelmann , Felix J. Lockman

We report the detection of extremely broad emission toward two molecular clumps in the Galactic central molecular zone. We have mapped the Sagittarius C complex ($-0^\circ.61 < l < -0^\circ.27$, $-0^\circ.29 < b < 0^\circ.04$) in the HCN…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Kunihiko Tanaka , Tomoharu Oka , Shinji Matsumura , Makoto Nagai , Kazuhisa Kamegai

High-latitude intermediate-velocity clouds (IVCs) are part of the Milky Way's HI halo and originate from either a galactic fountain process or extragalactic gas infall. They are partly molecular and can most of the time be identified in CO.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-25 N. Schneider , V. Ossenkopf-Okada , E. Keilmann , M. Roellig , S. Kabanovic , L. Bonne , T. Csengeri , B. Klein , R. Simon , F. Comeron

Chemical abundances in the Leo ring, the largest HI cloud in the local Universe, have recently been determined to be close or above solar, incompatible with a previously claimed primordial origin of the ring. The gas, pre-enriched in a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Edvige Corbelli , Filippo Mannucci , David Thilker , Giovanni Cresci , Giacomo Venturi

Growing evidence supports the suggestion that the compact high-velocity clouds of HI (CHVCs) are located throughout the Local Group and continue to fuel galactic evolution. Recent distance estimates to individual objects lie in the range…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert Braun , W. Butler Burton

We performed a search for new dwarf galaxies in a direction towards the southwestern part of the Local Void using the data on DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys. In a sky area of $\sim1000$ square degrees, we discovered 12 candidates to nearby…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 A. A. Popova , I. D. Karachentsev

We present Hubble Space Telescope/WFPC2 images of sixteen dwarf galaxies as part of our snapshot survey of nearby galaxy candidates. We derive their distances from the luminosity of the tip of the red giant branch stars with a typical…

High sensitivity (rms noise $\sim 0.5$ mJy) 21-cm HI line observations were made of 33 galaxies in the Virgo cluster, using the refurbished Arecibo telescope, which resulted in the detection of 12 objects. These data, combined with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Gavazzi , A. Boselli , W. van Driel , K. O'Neil