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Simulation-based approaches are among the most practical means to search for safety violations, bugs, and other unexpected events in cyber-physical systems (CPS). Where existing approaches search for simulations violating a formal…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-31 Semaan Douglas Wehbe , Stanley Bak

To develop a machine sound monitoring system, a method for detecting anomalous sound is proposed. In this paper, we explore a method for multiple clients to collaboratively learn an anomalous sound detection model while keeping their raw…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Kota Dohi , Yohei Kawaguchi

Digitalization in the medical world provides major benefits while making it a target for attackers and thus hard to secure. To deal with network intruders we propose an anomaly detection system on hardware to detect malicious clients in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Florian Rokohl , Alexander Lehnert , Marc Reichenbach

Many works have studied the efficacy of state machines for detecting anomalies within NetFlows. These works typically learn a model from unlabeled data and compute anomaly scores for arbitrary traces based on their likelihood of occurrence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Clinton Cao , Agathe Blaise , Annibale Panichella , Sicco Verwer

A common challenge for improving business processes in large organizations is that business people in charge of the operations are lacking a fact-based understanding of the execution details, process variants, and exceptions taking place in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Teemu Lehto , Markku Hinkka

Energy communities consist of decentralized energy production, storage, consumption, and distribution and are gaining traction in modern power systems. However, these communities may increase the vulnerability of the grid to cyber threats.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Zeeshan Afzal , Giovanni Gaggero , Mikael Asplund

We propose a cluster-based method to detect and locate eavesdropping events in optical line systems characterized by small power losses. Our findings indicate that detecting such subtle losses from eavesdropping can be accomplished solely…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-27 Haokun Song , Rui Lin , Andrea Sgambelluri , Filippo Cugini , Yajie Li , Jie Zhang , Paolo Monti

Intrusion detection has become one of the most critical tasks in a wireless network to prevent service outages that can take long to fix. The sheer variety of anomalous events necessitates adopting cognitive anomaly detection methods…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-19 Nistha Tandiya , Ahmad Jauhar , Vuk Marojevic , Jeffrey H. Reed

Mobile network operators store an enormous amount of information like log files that describe various events and users' activities. Analysis of these logs might be used in many critical applications such as detecting cyber-attacks, finding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Aryan Mokhtari , Leyla Sadighi , Behnam Bahrak , Mojtaba Eshghie

There are hardly any data sets publicly available that can be used to evaluate intrusion detection algorithms. The biggest threat for industrial applications arises from state-sponsored and criminal groups. Often, formerly unknown exploits…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Simon Duque Antón , Michael Gundall , Daniel Fraunholz , Hans Dieter Schotten

This paper proposes a novel method for automatically inferring message flow specifications from the communication traces of a system-on-chip (SoC) design that captures messages exchanged among the components during a system execution. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Bardia Nadimi , Hao Zheng

As command-line interfaces remain integral to high-performance computing environments, the risk of exploitation through stealthy and complex command-line abuse grows. Conventional security solutions struggle to detect these anomalies due to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Vaishali Vinay , Anjali Mangal

We present a kernel-level infrastructure that allows system-wide detection of malicious applications attempting to exploit cache-based side-channel attacks to break the process confinement enforced by standard operating systems. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Stefano Carnà , Serena Ferracci , Francesco Quaglia , Alessandro Pellegrini

Embedded devices are omnipresent in modern networks including the ones operating inside critical environments. However, due to their constrained nature, novel mechanisms are required to provide external, and non-intrusive anomaly detection.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Kurt A. Vedros , Georgios Michail Makrakis , Constantinos Kolias , Robert C. Ivans , Craig Rieger

This thesis focuses on process mining on event data where such a normative specification is absent and, as a result, the event data is less structured. The thesis puts special emphasis on one application domain that fits this description:…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Niek Tax

With the growing amount of data, data processing workloads and the management of their resource usage becomes increasingly important. Since managing a dedicated infrastructure is in many situations infeasible or uneconomical, users…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Dominik Scheinert , Alireza Alamgiralem , Jonathan Bader , Jonathan Will , Thorsten Wittkopp , Lauritz Thamsen

There is a growing interest in the use of video sensor networks in surveillance applications in order to detect intruders with low cost. The essential concern of such networks is whether or not a specified target can pass or intrude the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-02-09 Jacques M. Bahi , Christophe Guyeux , Abdallah Makhoul , Congduc Pham

Out-of-order execution and speculative execution are among the biggest contributors to performance and efficiency of modern processors. However, they are inconsiderate, leaking secret data during the transient execution of instructions.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Michael Schwarz , Robert Schilling , Florian Kargl , Moritz Lipp , Claudio Canella , Daniel Gruss

In this paper, we address the anomaly detection problem where the objective is to find the anomalous processes among a given set of processes. To this end, the decision-making agent probes a subset of processes at every time instant and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Geethu Joseph , Chen Zhong , M. Cenk Gursoy , Senem Velipasalar , Pramod K. Varshney

Anomaly-based intrusion detection promises to detect novel or unknown attacks on industrial control systems by modeling expected system behavior and raising corresponding alarms for any deviations.As manually creating these behavioral…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Dominik Kus , Eric Wagner , Jan Pennekamp , Konrad Wolsing , Ina Berenice Fink , Markus Dahlmanns , Klaus Wehrle , Martin Henze