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Strongly correlated materials exhibit complex electronic phenomena that are challenging to capture with traditional theoretical methods, yet understanding these systems is crucial for discovering new quantum materials. Addressing the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Egor Agapov , Oriol Bertomeu , Andrés Carballo , Christian B. Mendl , Aaron Sander

We apply an information theoretic treatment of action potential time series measured with microelectrode arrays to estimate the connectivity of mammalian neuronal cell assemblies grown {\it in vitro}. We infer connectivity between two…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Greg J. Stephens , Michael I. Ham , Guenter W. Gross

We take the first step in extending the integrability approach to one-point functions in AdS/dCFT to higher loop orders. More precisely, we argue that the formula encoding all tree-level one-point functions of SU(2) operators in the defect…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Isak Buhl-Mortensen , Marius de Leeuw , Asger C. Ipsen , Charlotte Kristjansen , Matthias Wilhelm

Knowing brain connectivity is of great importance both in basic research and for clinical applications. We are proposing a method to infer directed connectivity from zero-lag covariances of neuronal activity recorded at multiple sites. This…

Motivated by modern observational studies, we introduce a class of functional models that expands nested and crossed designs. These models account for the natural inheritance of correlation structure from sampling design in studies where…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-04-26 Haochang Shou , Vadim Zipunnikov , Ciprian M. Crainiceanu , Sonja Greven

Link prediction is central to unraveling social network evolution and node relationships, as well as understanding the characteristic mechanisms of complex networks. Currently, research on link prediction for complex dynamic networks…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-16 Gaoxin Zhang , Ruixing Ren , Junhui Zhao , Xiaoke Sun

In our theoretical study in which we combine a nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) approach with density functional theory (DFT) we investigate branched compounds containing Ru or Os metal complexes in two branches, which due to their…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Xin Zhao , Robert Stadler

Through several studies, it has been highlighted that mobility patterns in mobile networks are driven by human behaviors. This effect has been particularly observed in intermittently connected networks like DTN (Delay Tolerant Networks).…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-05-16 Mohamed-Haykel Zayani , Vincent Gauthier , Ines Slama , Djamal Zeghlache

Given a directed network $ G $, we are interested in studying the qualitative features of $ G $ which govern how perturbations propagate across $ G $. Various classical centrality measures have been already developed and proven useful to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Fenghuan He

Functional connectivity plays an essential role in modern neuroscience. The modality sheds light on the brain's functional and structural aspects, including mechanisms behind multiple pathologies. One such pathology is schizophrenia which…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-06-07 Maksim Zhdanov , Saskia Steinmann , Nico Hoffmann

Most of the analyses concerning signed networks have focused on the balance theory, hence identifying frustration with undirected, triadic motifs having an odd number of negative edges; much less attention has been paid to their directed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Anna Gallo , Fabio Saracco , Renaud Lambiotte , Diego Garlaschelli , Tiziano Squartini

Transformers flexibly operate over sets of real-valued vectors representing task-specific entities and their attributes, where each vector might encode one word-piece token and its position in a sequence, or some piece of information that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Cameron Diao , Ricky Loynd

Inferring causal relationships in observational time series data is an important task when interventions cannot be performed. Granger causality is a popular framework to infer potential causal mechanisms between different time series. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Zexuan Yin , Paolo Barucca

Tremendous neuroscientific progress has recently been made by mapping brain connectivity, complementing extensive knowledge of task-evoked brain activation patterns. However, despite evidence that they are related, these connectivity and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-02-06 Michael W. Cole

Knowledge graph reasoning in the fully-inductive setting, where both entities and relations at test time are unseen during training, remains an open challenge. In this work, we introduce GraphOracle, a novel framework that achieves robust…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Enjun Du , Siyi Liu , Yongqi Zhang

Directed graphs naturally model systems with asymmetric, ordered relationships, essential to applications in biology, transportation, social networks, and visual understanding. Generating such graphs enables tasks such as simulation, data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Alba Carballo-Castro , Manuel Madeira , Yiming Qin , Dorina Thanou , Pascal Frossard

Brain network provides important insights for the diagnosis of many brain disorders, and how to effectively model the brain structure has become one of the core issues in the domain of brain imaging analysis. Recently, various computational…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-12-02 Zhengwang Xia , Tao Zhou , Saqib Mamoon , Amani Alfakih , Jianfeng Lu

While the brain connectivity network can inform the understanding and diagnosis of developmental dyslexia, its cause-effect relationships have not yet enough been examined. Employing electroencephalography signals and band-limited white…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-01-03 I. RodrÍguez-RodrÍguez , A. Ortiz , N. J. Gallego-Molina , M. A. Formoso , W. L. Woo

Functional connectivity refers to the temporal statistical relationship between spatially distinct brain regions and is usually inferred from the time series coherence/correlation in brain activity between regions of interest. In human…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-02 Shaurabh Nandy , Richard M. Golden

A common approach to mechanistic interpretability is to causally manipulate model representations via targeted interventions in order to understand what those representations encode. Here we ask whether such interventions create…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Satchel Grant , Simon Jerome Han , Alexa R. Tartaglini , Christopher Potts
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