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We propose a unified framework for adaptive connection sampling in graph neural networks (GNNs) that generalizes existing stochastic regularization methods for training GNNs. The proposed framework not only alleviates over-smoothing and…

One of the popular measures of central tendency that provides better representation and interesting insights of the data compared to the other measures like mean and median is the metric mode. If the analytical form of the density function…

Randomized algorithms depend on accurate sampling from probability distributions, as their correctness and performance hinge on the quality of the generated samples. However, even for common distributions like Binomial, exact sampling is…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-06-17 Uddalok Sarkar , Sourav Chakraborty , Kuldeep S. Meel

Data scientists often draw on multiple relational data sources for analysis. A standard assumption in learning and approximate query answering is that the data is a uniform and independent sample of the underlying distribution. To avoid the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Yurong Liu , Yunlong Xu , Fatemeh Nargesian

Statistical methods for reconstructing networks from repeated measurements typically assume that all measurements are generated from the same underlying network structure. This need not be the case, however. People's social networks might…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Jean-Gabriel Young , Alec Kirkley , M. E. J. Newman

In this paper we adapt online estimation strategies to perform model-based clustering on large networks. Our work focuses on two algorithms, the first based on the SAEM algorithm, and the second on variational methods. These two strategies…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-11-11 Hugo Zanghi , Franck Picard , Vincent Miele , Christophe Ambroise

Motivated by applications in digital health, this work studies the novel problem of online uniform sampling (OUS), where the goal is to distribute a sampling budget uniformly across unknown decision times. In the OUS problem, the algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Xueqing Liu , Kyra Gan , Esmaeil Keyvanshokooh , Susan Murphy

An energy efficient use of large scale sensor networks necessitates activating a subset of possible sensors for estimation at a fusion center. The problem is inherently combinatorial; to this end, a set of iterative, randomized algorithms…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Arpan Chattopadhyay , Urbashi Mitra

We consider a two-sample hypothesis testing problem, where the distributions are defined on the space of undirected graphs, and one has access to only one observation from each model. A motivating example for this problem is comparing the…

In this paper, we introduce a novel, general purpose, technique for faster sampling of nodes over an online social network. Specifically, unlike traditional random walk which wait for the convergence of sampling distribution to a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-04 Azade Nazi , Zhuojie Zhou , Saravanan Thirumuruganathan , Nan Zhang , Gautam Das

We analyze the problem of majority sentiment detection in Online Social Networks (OSN), and relate the detection error probability to the underlying graph of the OSN. Modeling the underlying social network as an Ising Markov random field…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-16 Tian Tong , Rohit Negi

The presence of a large number of bots in Online Social Networks (OSN) leads to undesirable social effects. Graph neural networks (GNNs) are effective in detecting bots as they utilize user interactions. However, class-imbalanced issues can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Shuhao Shi , Kai Qiao , Jie Yang , Baojie Song , Jian Chen , Bin Yan

In recent years, network embedding methods have garnered increasing attention because of their effectiveness in various information retrieval tasks. The goal is to learn low-dimensional representations of vertexes in an information network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Chih-Ming Chen , Yi-Hsuan Yang , Yian Chen , Ming-Feng Tsai

Some of the most used sampling mechanisms that implicitly leverage a social network depend on tuning parameters; for instance, Respondent-Driven Sampling (RDS) is specified by the number of seeds and maximum number of referrals. We are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-12-06 Simón Lunagómez , Marios Papamichalis , Patrick J. Wolfe , Edoardo M. Airoldi

Large graphs abound in machine learning, data mining, and several related areas. A useful step towards analyzing such graphs is that of obtaining certain summary statistics - e.g., or the expected length of a shortest path between two…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-12-02 Mikhail Langovoy , Suvrit Sra

We examine a fundamental problem that models various active sampling setups, such as network tomography. We analyze sampling of a multivariate normal distribution with an unknown expectation that needs to be estimated: in our setup it is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-08-14 Assaf Hallak , Shie Mannor

In this work and the supporting Parts II [2] and III [3], we provide a rather detailed analysis of the stability and performance of asynchronous strategies for solving distributed optimization and adaptation problems over networks. We…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-12-17 Xiaochuan Zhao , Ali H. Sayed

Identifying networks with similar characteristics in a given ensemble, or detecting pattern discontinuities in a temporal sequence of networks, are two examples of tasks that require an effective metric capable of quantifying network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Carlo Piccardi

Designing sparse sampling strategies is one of the important components in having resilient estimation and control in networked systems as they make network design problems more cost-effective due to their reduced sampling requirements and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Hossein K. Mousavi , Qiyu Sun , Nader Motee

Data-driven functions for operation and management often require measurements collected through monitoring for model training and prediction. The number of data sources can be very large, which requires a significant communication and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Xiaoxuan Wang , Forough Shahab Samani , Rolf Stadler