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The ability of Earths mantle to conduct heat by radiation is determined by optical properties of mantle phases. Optical properties of mantle minerals at high pressure are accessible through diamond anvil cell experiments, but because of the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Sergey S. Lobanov , Nicholas Holtgrewe , Alexander F. Goncharov

Performing an exact diagonalization of the effective spin problem, a ferromagnetic ground state of kinetic origin is shown to emerge in a system of $N$ strongly correlated electrons on a $L$-site ring ($L > N$). This phenomenon is brought…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Ilya Ivantsov , Hernan B. Xavier , Alvaro Ferraz , Evgenii Kochetov

Spin crossover molecules have recently emerged as a family of compounds potentially useful for implementing molecular spintronics devices. The calculations of the electronic properties of such molecules is a formidable theoretical challenge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Andrea Droghetti , Dario Alfe' , Stefano Sanvito

Spin and spatial dimensionalities are universal concepts, essential for describing both phase transitions and dynamics in magnetic materials. Lately, these ideas have been adopted to describe magnetic properties of metamaterials, as well as…

Spin-crossover molecules having a low-spin ground state and a low-lying excited high-spin state are promising components for molecular electronics. We theoretically examine one-dimensional spin-crossover chain molecules of the type of Fe-II…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carsten Timm , Ulrich Schollwöck

We identify a first-order, isosymmetric transition between a ferrielectric (FiE) and ferroelectric (FE) state in $A$-site ordered LaScO$_{3}$/BiScO$_{3}$ and LaInO$_{3}$/BiInO$_{3}$ superlattices. Such a previously unreported ferroic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Gaoyang Gou , James M. Rondinelli

Magnetic moments intercalated into layered transition metal dichalcogenides are an excellent system for investigating the rich physics associated with magnetic ordering in a strongly anisotropic, strong spin-orbit coupling environment. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Will J. Hardy , Chih-Wei Chen , A. Marcinkova , Heng Ji , Jairo Sinova , D. Natelson , E. Morosan

We investigated the evolution of ferromagnetism in layered Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ flakes under different pressures and temperatures using in situ magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectroscopy. We found that the rectangle shape of hysteretic loop…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Heshen Wang , Runzhang Xu , Cai Liu , Le Wang , Zhan Zhang , Huimin Su , Shanmin Wang , Yusheng Zhao , Zhaojun Liu , Dapeng Yu , Jia-Wei Mei , Xiaolong Zou , Jun-Feng Dai

Two-dimensional materials and their heterostructures have opened up new possibilities for magnetism at the nanoscale. In this study, we utilize first-principles simulations to investigate the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Diem Thi-Xuan Dang , Ranjan Kumar Barik , Manh-Huong Phan , Lilia M. Woods

We have studied the ferrous (Fe2+) and ferric (Fe3+) iron concentrations in Al-free Fe containing Mg-silicate perovskite (Mg-Pv) at pressure (P), temperature (T), and oxygen fugacity (fO2) conditions related to the lower mantle using a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Shenzhen Xu , Sang-Heon Shim , Dane Morgan

The electrical conductivity of high-pressure silicates profoundly influences the interior dynamics of rocky planets. Employing the Kubo-Greenwood formalism, we perform ab initio calculations of electronic conductivity in Fe-bearing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Yihang Peng , Yupei Zhang , Shuai Zhang , Chenxing Luo , Donghao Zheng , Nelson Naveas , Xifan Wu , Jie Deng

Magnetocrystalline anisotropy in transition metal alloys (FePt, CoPt, FePd, MnAl, MnGa, and FeCo) was studied using first-principles calculations to elucidate its specific mechanism. The tight-binding linear muffin-tin orbital method in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Yohei Kota , Akimasa Sakuma

The fcc spin-1 Ising (BEG) model has a dense ferromagnetic ($df$) ground state instead of the ferromagnetic ground state at low temperature region and exhibits the dense ferromagnetic ($df$) - ferromagnetic ($F$) phase transition for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-12-02 Aycan Ozkan , Bulent Kutlu

By means of powder neutron diffraction we investigate changes in the magnetic structure of the coplanar non-collinear antiferromagnet Mn$_3$Ge caused by an application of hydrostatic pressure up to 5\phantom{ }GPa. At ambient conditions the…

We investigate a two-orbital Anderson lattice model with Ising orbital intersite exchange interactions by means of dynamical mean field theory combined with the static mean field approximation of the intersite orbital interactions. Focusing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kazumasa Hattori

Neutron scattering has been used to study the magnetic order and spin dynamics of the colossal magnetoresistive pyrochlore Tl_2Mn_2O_7. On cooling from the paramagnetic state, magnetic correlations develop and appear to diverge at T_C (123…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. W. Lynn , L. Vasiliu-Doloc , M. A. Subramanian

We have studied the magnetism of the Pr3+ ions in PrFeAsO_1-xF_x (x = 0; 0.15) and its interaction with the Fe magnetic order (for x = 0). Specific heat data confirm the presence of a first excited crystal electric field (CEF) level around…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-05 U. Stockert , N. Leps , L. Wang , G. Behr , S. Wurmehl , B. Büchner , R. Klingeler

We study the thermodynamic phases of a gas of spin-1/2 atoms in the Hartree-Fock approximation. Our main result is that, for repulsive or weakly-attractive inter-component interaction strength, the superfluid and ferromagnetic phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Ashhab

We show results from Monte Carlo simulations of a two dimensional Heisenberg model for ultrathin films with perpendicular anisotropy. A complete phase diagram is obtained as a function of anisotropy and temperature, spanning a wide range of…

We investigate the cascade decay mechanism for ultrafast intersystem crossing mediated by the spin-orbit coupling in transition-metal complexes. A quantum-mechanical description of the cascading process that occurs after photoexcitation is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-08-16 Jun Chang , A. J. Fedro , Michel van Veenendaal
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