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相关论文: Reconstructing thawing quintessence with multiple …

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We study the dynamics of a quintessence model based on two interacting scalar fields. The model can account for the (recent) accelerated expansion of the Universe suggested by astronomical observations. Acceleration can be permanent or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , N. C. Santos

The $\Lambda CDM$ expansion could be mimicked by a dark energy coupled to matter. Then, the equation of state $\bar w$ and coupling $\bar Q$ of this coupled dark energy could not be constrained by observations of the Hubble function alone.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Stephane Fay

The Planck satellite is expected to improve the measurement of most cosmological parameters by several factors with respect to current WMAP results. The actual performance may depend upon various aspects of the data analysis. In this paper…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 L. P. L. Colombo , E. Pierpaoli , J. R. Pritchard

Dark Energy is some of the weirdest and most mysterious stuff in the universe that tends to increase the rate of expansion of the universe. Two commonly known forms of dark energy are the cosmological constant, a constant energy density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Ishwaree P. Neupane , Holly Trowland

We propose a simple yet novel data augmentation method for general data modalities based on energy-based modeling and principles from information geometry. Unlike most existing learning-based data augmentation methods, which rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Pingbang Hu , Mahito Sugiyama

We study the generalized $\alpha$ attractor model in the context of the late time cosmic acceleration. The model interpolates between the scaling freezing and thawing dark energy models. In the slow roll region, the original potential is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 M. Shahalam , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Shynaray Myrzakul , Anzhong Wang

The current paper provides a comprehensive examination of a dark energy cosmological model in the classical regime, in which a generic scalar field is regarded as a dark energy source. Einstein's field equations are solved in model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Ritika Nagpal , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif , Abhishek Parida

We determine the range of parameter space of Interacting Quintessence Models that best fits the recent WMAP measurements of Cosmic Microwave Background temperature anisotropies. We only consider cosmological models with zero spatial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 German Olivares , Fernando Atrio-Barandela , Diego Pavon

We present a model where the inflaton field behaves like quintessence at late times, generating the present phase of accelerated expansion. This is achieved within the framework of warm inflation, in particular the Warm Little Inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 João G. Rosa , Luís B. Ventura

We explore an extension of the $\Lambda$CDM model in which the pressure $p$ of the dark energy (DE) fluid evolves with the expansion of the Universe, expressed as a function of the scale factor $a$. The corresponding energy density $\rho$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Hanyu Cheng , Eleonora Di Valentino , Luis A. Escamilla , Anjan A. Sen , Luca Visinelli

We introduce a two real scalar singlet extension of the two Higgs doublet model. We study the vacuum structure, the bounded from below conditions, the restrictions from the oblique parameters S,T and U, as well as the unitarity constraints.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Rafael Boto , Tiago P. Rebelo , Jorge C. Romão , João P. Silva

Recent analysis of the DESI Collaboration challenges the $\Lambda$-Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) model, suggesting evidence for a dynamic dark energy. These results are obtained in the context of generic parameterizations of the dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Rayff de Souza , Gabriel Rodrigues , Jailson Alcaniz

Understanding the origin of the accelerated expansion of the Universe poses one of the greatest challenges in physics today. Lacking a compelling fundamental theory to test, observational efforts are targeted at a better characterization of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-28 Tracy Holsclaw , Ujjaini Alam , Bruno Sanso , Herbert Lee , Katrin Heitmann , Salman Habib , David Higdon

In this study we combine the background and the growth rate data in order to study the ability of the two oscillating dark energy parameterizations, to fit the observational data. Using the likelihood and MCMC method we try to explore the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Mehdi Rezaei

We discuss the evolution of linear perturbations in a quintessence model in which the scalar field is non-minimally coupled to cold dark matter. We consider the effects of this coupling on both cosmic microwave background temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Seokcheon Lee , Guo-Chin Liu , Kin-Wang Ng

We generalize to non-flat geometries the formalism of Simon et al. (2005) to reconstruct the dark energy potential. This formalism makes use of quantities similar to the Horizon-flow parameters in inflation, can, in principle, be made…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Licia Verde

We investigate the possibility of a dark energy component that is scaling with epochs. A phenomenological model is introduced whose energy density depends on the redshift in such a way that a smooth transition among the three dominant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Salvatore Capozziello , Alessandro Melchiorri , Alice Schirone

We analyze general convergence properties of the Taylor expansion of observables to finite chemical potential in the framework of an effective 2+1 flavor Polyakov-quark-meson model. To compute the required higher order coefficients a novel…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Frithjof Karsch , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner , Jochen Wambach

The generation of a kination-dominated phase by a quintessential exponential model is investigated and the parameters of the model are restricted so that a number of observational constraints (originating from nucleosynthesis, the present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 C. Pallis

The main aim of this paper is to analyse minimally-coupled scalar-fields -- quintessence and phantom -- as the main candidates to explain the accelerated expansion of the universe and compare its observables to current cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 J. Alberto Vázquez , David Tamayo , Anjan A. Sen , Israel Quiros