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Covalent-organic frameworks (COFs) are intriguing platforms for designing functional molecular materials. Here, we present a computational study based on van der Waals dispersion-corrected hybrid density functional theory calculations to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Srimanta Pakhira , Kevin P. Lucht , Jose L. Mendoza-Cortes

The refractive index of a dielectric medium comprising both passive and inverted components in its permittivity was determined using two methods: (i) in the time domain, a finite-difference algorithm to compute the frequency-domain…

光学 · 物理学 2007-12-07 Joseph B. Geddes , Tom G. Mackay , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

Using a free-energy based computational model, we have investigated the response of a system comprising two interacting ferroelectric nanospheres, embedded in a dielectric medium, to a static external electric field. The system response is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-02-01 John Mangeri , S. Pamir Alpay , Serge Nakhmanson , Olle G. Heinonen

The analytical theory for a ferromagnetic antiferromagnetic bilayer with a compensated interface has been developed using an explicit expression for the interfacial interaction energy density. A stability of a solution describing domain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. A. Usov , Ching-Ray Chang , Zung-Hang Wei

Ferroelectricity in binary oxides including hafnia and zirconia have riveted the attention of the scientific community due to highly unconventional physical mechanisms and the potential for integration of these materials into semiconductor…

Morphotropic phase boundaries (MPBs) show substantial piezoelectric and dielectric responses, which have practical applications. The predicted existence of MPB in HfO2-ZrO2 solid solution thin film has provided a new way to increase the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Alireza Kashir , Hyunsang Hwang

The planewave response of a linear passive material generally cannot be characterized by a single scalar refractive index, as directionality of energy flow and multiple wavevectors may need to be considered. This is especially significant…

光学 · 物理学 2009-06-15 Tom G. Mackay , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

The boundary conditions, customarily used in the Landau-type approach to ferroelectric thin films and nanostructures, have to be modified to take into account that a surface of a ferroelectric (FE) is a defect of the ``field'' type. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. M. Bratkovsky , A. P. Levanyuk

We report numerical experiments of optical wave propagation in composites of high refractive index dielectric rods at frequencies where their first electric and magnetic Mie resonances are excited. The arrays of these particles have been…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 F. J. Valdivia-Valero , M. Nieto-Vesperinas

The formation and field-induced switching of defect dipoles in acceptor doped lead titanate is described by a kinetic model representing an extension of the well established Arlt-Neumann model [Ferroelectrics {\bf 76}, 303 (1987)]. Energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Paul Erhart , Petra Träskelin , Karsten Albe

Transition metal oxides hold great potential for the development of new device paradigms because of the field-tunable functionalities driven by their strong electronic correlations, combined with their earth abundance and environmental…

With the example of LaInO$_{3}$/BaSnO$_3$, we demonstrate how both density and distribution of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) formed at the interface between these perovskite oxides, can be efficiently controlled by a ferroelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Le Fang , Wahib Aggoune , Wei Ren , Claudia Draxl

We present a phenomenological model of periodic ferroelectric-superconductor (FE-S) heterostructures containing two alternating ferroelectric and superconducting layers. The interaction at the FE-S contacts is described as a coupling of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Pavlenko , F. Schwabl

The presence of a switchable spontaneous electric polarization makes ferroelectrics ideal candidates for the use in many applications such as memory and sensors devices. Since known ferroelectrics are rather limited, finding new…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Ke Xu , Xue-Zeng Lu , H. J. Xiang

Material surfaces encompass structural and chemical discontinuities that often lead to the loss of the property of interest in the so-called dead layers. It is notably problematic in nanoscale oxide electronics, where the integration of…

Domain walls in ferroelectrics exhibit a plethora of phases and functionalities not found in the bulk. The interplay of electrostatic, chemical, topological, and distortive inhomogeneities at the walls can be so complex, however, that this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Gabriele De Luca , Marta D. Rossell , Jakob Schaab , Nathalie Viart , Manfred Fiebig , Morgan Trassin

We identify a first-order, isosymmetric transition between a ferrielectric (FiE) and ferroelectric (FE) state in $A$-site ordered LaScO$_{3}$/BiScO$_{3}$ and LaInO$_{3}$/BiInO$_{3}$ superlattices. Such a previously unreported ferroic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Gaoyang Gou , James M. Rondinelli

The question whether ferroelectricity (FE) may coexist with a metallic or highly conducting state, or rather it must be suppressed by the screening from the free charges, is the focus of a rapidly increasing number of theoretical studies…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 F. Cordero , F. Trequattrini , F. Craciun , H. T. Langhammer , D. A. B. Quiroga , P. S. Silva

The possibility of the slab or stripe phase separation (alternating ferromagnetic highly- conductive and insulating antiferromagnetic layers) is proved for isotropic degenerate antiferromagnetic semiconductors. This type of phase separation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. L. Nagaev

Topological insulators (TIs) have attracted immense interest because they host helical surface states. Protected by time-reversal symmetry, they are robust to non-magnetic disorder. When superconductivity is induced in these helical states,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-06 A. D. K. Finck , C. Kurter , Y. S. Hor , D. J. Van Harlingen