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Probabilistic inversion methods based on Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) simulation are well suited to quantify parameter and model uncertainty of nonlinear inverse problems. Yet, application of such methods to CPU-intensive forward models…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 M. Rosas-Carbajal , N. Linde , T. Kalscheuer , J. A. Vrugt

Our evolving understanding of the heterocellular cardiac environment demands innovative tools for its study. While murine models are lauded for their versatility and accessibility, they are constrained by scale; tools designed for larger…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Gavin Tumlinson , Enaam Chleilat , Josef Madl , Peter Kohl , Viviane Timmermann

Objective: Muscle contractions are commonly detected by performing EMG measurements. The major disadvantage of this technique is that mechanical disturbances to the electrodes are in the same frequency and magnitude range as the desired…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Roman Kusche , Martin Ryschka

This paper concerns the inverse source problems for the time-harmonic elastic and electromagnetic wave equations. The goal is to determine the external force and the electric current density from boundary measurements of the radiated wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-17 Gang Bao , Peijun Li , Yue Zhao

This paper addresses the regulation and trajectory-tracking problems for two classes of weakly coupled electromechanical systems. To this end, we formulate an energy-based model for these systems within the port-Hamiltonian framework. Then,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-12 N. Javanmardi , P. Borja , M. J. Yazdanpanah , J. M. A. Scherpen

The inverse problem in Acousto-Electric tomography concerns the reconstruction of the electric conductivity in a domain from knowledge of the power density function in the interior of the body. This interior power density results from…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-09 Changyou Li , Mirza Karamehmedovic , Ekaterina Sherina , Kim Knudsen

We develop an efficient and convergent numerical method for solving the inverse problem of determining the potential of nonlinear hyperbolic equations from lateral Cauchy data. In our numerical method we construct a sequence of linear…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-14 Dinh-Liem Nguyen , Loc Nguyen , Trung Truong

We consider the inverse elastic scattering problems using the far field data due to one incident plane wave. A simple method is proposed to reconstruct the location and size of the obstacle using different components of the far field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-09 J Liu , X. Liu , J. Sun

Intricating cardiac complexities are the primary factor associated with healthcare costs and the highest cause of death rate in the world. However, preventive measures like the early detection of cardiac anomalies can prevent severe…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Asim Darwaish , Farid Naït-Abdesselam , Ashfaq Khokhar

Electrocardiograms (ECGs) have shown unique patterns to distinguish between different subjects and present important advantages compared to other biometric traits, such as difficulty to counterfeit, liveness detection, and ubiquity. Also,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Pietro Melzi , Ruben Tolosana , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a vital tool for diagnosing heart diseases. However, many disease patterns are derived from outdated datasets and traditional stepwise algorithms with limited accuracy. This study presents a method for direct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Oğuzhan Büyüksolak , İlkay Öksüz

Electrocardiographic imaging aims to noninvasively reconstruct the electrical dynamic patterns on the heart surface from body-surface ECG measurements, aiding the mechanistic study of cardiac function. At the core of ECGI lies the inverse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-10 Lingzhen Zhu , Kenneth Bilchick , Jianxin Xie

Cardiac parametric mapping is useful for evaluating cardiac fibrosis and edema. Parametric mapping relies on single-shot heartbeat-by-heartbeat imaging, which is susceptible to intra-shot motion during the imaging window. However, reducing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-25 Calder D. Sheagren , Brenden T. Kadota , Jaykumar H. Patel , Mark Chiew , Graham A. Wright

Myocardial infarction is a major cause of death globally, and accurate early diagnosis from electrocardiograms (ECGs) remains a clinical priority. Deep learning models have shown promise for automated ECG interpretation, but require large…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Lachin Naghashyar

Indentation test is used with growing popularity for the characterization of various materials on different scales. Developed methods are combining the test with computer simulation and inverse analyses to assess material parameters…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Vladimir Buljak , Shwetank Pandey

Twelve-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) are the clinical gold standard for cardiac diagnosis, providing comprehensive spatial coverage of the heart necessary to detect conditions such as myocardial infarction (MI). However, their lack of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Xinyan Guan , Yongfan Lai , Jiarui Jin , Jun Li , Haoyu Wang , Qinghao Zhao , Deyun Zhang , Shijia Geng , Shenda Hong

This paper focuses on inverse problems arising in studying multi-population aggregations. The goal is to reconstruct the diffusion coefficient, advection coefficient, and interaction kernels of the aggregation system, which characterize the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-14 Yuhan Li , Hongyu Liu , Catharine W. K. Lo

Biophysical signals such as Electrocardiogram (ECG) and Photoplethysmogram (PPG) are key to the sensing of vital parameters for wellbeing. Coincidentally, ECG and PPG are signals, which provide a "different window" into the same phenomena,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-02 Abhinandan Panda , Srinivas Pinisetty , Partha Roop

The electric field conjugation (EFC) algorithm has shown promise for removing scattered starlight from high-contrast imaging measurements, both in numerical simulations and laboratory experiments. To prepare for the deployment of EFC using…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-10-20 Christopher T. Matthews , Justin R. Crepp , Gautam Vasisht , Eric Cady

In primary diagnosis and analysis of heart defects, an ECG signal plays a significant role. This paper presents a model for the prediction of ventricular tachycardia arrhythmia using noise filtering, a unique set of ECG features, and a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-28 Pampa Howladar , Manodipan Sahoo