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The frequency-domain properties of nonstationary functional time series often contain valuable information. These properties are characterized through its time-varying power spectrum. Practitioners seeking low-dimensional summary measures…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-12 Pramita Bagchi , Scott A. Bruce

Spiral waves are spatial-temporal patterns that can emerge in different systems as heart tissues, chemical oscillators, ecological networks and the brain. These waves have been identified in the neocortex of turtles, rats, and humans,…

We propose an evolutionary state space model (E-SSM) for analyzing high dimensional brain signals whose statistical properties evolve over the course of a non-spatial memory experiment. Under E-SSM, brain signals are modeled as mixtures of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-23 Xu Gao , Weining Shen , Babak Shahbaba , Norbert Fortin , Hernando Ombao

We identify a new type of pattern formation in spatially distributed active systems. We simulate one-dimensional two-component systems with predator-prey local interaction and pursuit-evasion taxis between the components. In a sufficiently…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 V. N. Biktashev , M. A. Tsyganov

The time-dependent fields obtained by solving partial differential equations in two and more dimensions quickly overwhelm the analytical capabilities of the human brain. A meaningful insight into the temporal behaviour can be obtained by…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-04 Miha Rot , Martin Horvat , Gregor Kosec

This paper proposes a practical approach to addressing limitations posed by use of single active electrodes in applications for sleep stage classification. Electroencephalography (EEG)-based characterizations of sleep stage progression…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-08-04 Hao Dong , Akara Supratak , Wei Pan , Chao Wu , Paul M. Matthews , Yike Guo

This paper proposes a graph-based approach to representing spatio-temporal trajectory data that allows an effective visualization and characterization of city-wide traffic dynamics. With the advance of sensor, mobile, and Internet of Things…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Jiwon Kim , Kai Zheng , Jonathan Corcoran , Sanghyung Ahn , Marty Papamanolis

Numerical wave models can output partitioned wave parameters at each grid point using a spectral partitioning technique. Because these wave partitions are usually organized according to the magnitude of their wave energy without considering…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Haoyu Jiang

MEG and EEG are noninvasive functional neuroimaging techniques that provide recordings of brain activity with high temporal resolution, and thus provide a unique window to study fast time-scale neural dynamics in humans. However, the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-11-13 Camilo Lamus , Matti S. Hamalainen , Emery N. Brown , Patrick L. Purdon

Human movements in urban areas are essential to understand human-environment interactions. However, activities and associated movements are full of uncertainties due to the complexity of a city. In this paper, we propose a novel…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Yuqin Jiang , Andrey A. Popov , Zhenlong Li , Michael E. Hodgson , Binghu Huang

The increasing accessibility and precision of Earth observation satellite data offers considerable opportunities for industrial and state actors alike. This calls however for efficient methods able to process time-series on a global scale.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Vivien Sainte Fare Garnot , Loic Landrieu

The increasing market penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) may change the travel behavior of drivers and pose a significant electricity demand on the power system. Since the electricity demand depends on the travel behavior of EVs, which…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-02 Sina Baghali , Zhaomiao Guo , Samiul Hasan

Network embedding has recently emerged as a promising technique to embed nodes of a network into low-dimensional vectors. While fairly successful, most existing works focus on the embedding techniques for static networks. But in practice,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Zenan Xu , Zijing Ou , Qinliang Su , Jianxing Yu , Xiaojun Quan , Zhenkun Lin

Echo-location is a broad approach to imaging and sensing that includes both man-made RADAR, LIDAR, SONAR and also animal navigation. However, full 3D information based on echo-location requires some form of scanning of the scene in order to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-16 Alex Turpin , Valentin Kapitany , Jack Radford , Davide Rovelli , Kevin Mitchell , Ashley Lyons , Ilya Starshynov , Daniele Faccio

As function approximators, deep neural networks have served as an effective tool to represent various signal types. Recent approaches utilize multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs) to learn a nonlinear mapping from a coordinate to its corresponding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Woojin Cho , Minju Jo , Kookjin Lee , Noseong Park

Motor imagery (MI) based EEG represents a frontier in enabling direct neural control of external devices and advancing neural rehabilitation. This study introduces a novel time embedding technique, termed traveling-wave based time…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-08-26 Zhengqing Miao , Meirong Zhao

This paper presents a novel learning analytics method: Transition Network Analysis (TNA), a method that integrates Stochastic Process Mining and probabilistic graph representation to model, visualize, and identify transition patterns in the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Mohammed Saqr , Sonsoles López-Pernas , Tiina Törmänen , Rogers Kaliisa , Kamila Misiejuk , Santtu Tikka

With the advances in high resolution neuroimaging, there has been a growing interest in the detection of functional brain connectivity. Complex network theory has been proposed as an attractive mathematical representation of functional…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Arash Golibagh Mahyari , Selin Aviyente

A technology for recording electrical activity of large neuron populations at arbitrary depth in brain tissues with less than cell spatial and millisecond temporal resolutions was the most craving dream of neuroscientists and a long pursued…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Roman V. Beletskiy

Biological systems represent time from microseconds to years. An important gap in our knowledge concerns the mechanisms for encoding time intervals of hundreds of milliseconds to minutes that matter for tasks like navigation, communication,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-22 Raphaël Lafond-Mercier , Leonard Maler , Avner Wallach , André Longtin