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Neural signals are characterized by rich temporal and spatiotemporal dynamics that reflect the organization of cortical networks. Theoretical research has shown how neural networks can operate at different dynamic ranges that correspond to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-07-05 Luca Ambrogioni , Marcel A. J. van Gerven , Eric Maris

In the wake of recent advances in experimental methods in neuroscience, the ability to record in-vivo neuronal activity from awake animals has become feasible. The availability of such rich and detailed physiological measurements calls for…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-11-03 Gal Mishne , Ronen Talmon , Ron Meir , Jackie Schiller , Uri Dubin , Ronald R. Coifman

Understanding the function of complex cortical circuits requires the simultaneous recording of action potentials from many neurons in awake and behaving animals. Practically, this can be achieved by extracellularly recording from multiple…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2008-09-25 Ueli Rutishauser , Erin M. Schuman , Adam N. Mamelak

Spatiotemporal pairwise movement analysis involves identifying shared geographic-based behaviors between individuals within specific time frames. Traditionally, this task relies on sequence modeling and behavior analysis techniques applied…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Maria Cardei , Sabit Ahmed , Gretchen Chapman , Afsaneh Doryab

The first recording of electrical potential from brain activity was reported already in 1875, but still the interpretation of the signal is debated. To take full advantage of the new generation of microelectrodes with hundreds or even…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-05-17 Szymon Łęski , Henrik Lindén , Tom Tetzlaff , Klas H. Pettersen , Gaute T. Einevoll

Traveling waves of neural activity emerge in cortical networks both spontaneously and in response to stimuli. The spatiotemporal structure of waves can indicate the information they encode and the physiological processes that sustain them.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-12-12 Sage Shaw , Zachary P Kilpatrick

Thanks to novel, powerful brain activity recording techniques, we can create data-driven models from thousands of recording channels and large portions of the cortex, which can improve our understanding of brain-states neuromodulation and…

Electroencephalography (EEG) monitors ---by either intrusive or noninvasive electrodes--- time and frequency variations and spectral content of voltage fluctuations or waves, known as brain rhythms, which in some way uncover activity during…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-03-13 Javier A. Galadí , Joaquín J. Torres , J. Marro

One of the main current issues in Neurobiology concerns the understanding of interrelated spiking activity among multineuronal ensembles and differences between stimulus-driven and spontaneous activity in neurophysiological experiments.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-10-13 Ludmila Brochini , Antonio Galves , Pierre Hodara , Guilherme Ost , Christophe Pouzat

The accurate characterization of the spatial potential generated by a planar electrode in a surface-type Paul trap is of great interest. To achieve this, we employ a simple yet highly precise parametric expression to describe the spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Qingqing Qin , Ting Chen , Xinfang Zhang , Baoquan Ou , Jie Zhang , Chunwang Wu , Yi Xie , Wei Wu , Pingxing Chen

Small continuous sensory and mechanical perturbations have often been used to identify properties of the closed-loop neural control of posture and other systems that are approximately linear time invariant. Here we extend this approach to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-10-31 Tim Kiemel , David Logan , John J. Jeka

A central issue in neural recording is that of distinguishing the activities of many neurons. Here, we develop a framework, based on Fisher information, to quantify how separable a neuron's activity is from the activities of nearby neurons.…

Abstract. Detecting anomalies in patterns of sensor data is important in many practical applications, including domestic activity monitoring for Active Assisted Living (AAL). How to represent and analyse these patterns, however, remains a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Manuel Fernandez-Carmona , Sariah Mghames , Nicola Bellotto

Neural recordings are nonstationary time series, i.e. their properties typically change over time. Identifying specific changes, e.g. those induced by a learning task, can shed light on the underlying neural processes. However, such changes…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-01-28 Duncan A. J. Blythe , Frank C. Meinecke , Paul von Buenau , Klaus-Robert Mueller

We present a comprehensive phase-space treatment of the motion of charged particles in electrodynamic traps. Focusing on five-wire surface-electrode Paul traps, we study the details of integrable and chaotic motion of a single ion. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 V. Roberdel , D. Leibfried , D. Ullmo , H. Landa

Localizing neuronal activity in the brain, both in time and in space, is a central challenge to advance the understanding of brain function. Because of the inability of any single neuroimaging techniques to cover all aspects at once, there…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-07-09 Yaroslav O. Halchenko , Michael Hanke , James V. Haxby , Stephen Jose Hanson , Christoph S. Herrmann

There exist very few ways to isolate cognitive processes, historically defined via highly controlled laboratory studies, in more ecologically valid contexts. Specifically, it remains unclear as to what extent patterns of neural activity…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-10-13 Stephen M. Gordon , Jonathan R. McDaniel , Kevin W. King , Vernon J. Lawhern , Jonathan Touryan

Recently, evolving networks are becoming a suitable form to model many real-world complex systems, due to their peculiarities to represent the systems and their constituting entities, the interactions between the entities and the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Angelo Impedovo , Corrado Loglisci , Michelangelo Ceci

The study of cortical dynamics during different states such as decision making, sleep and movement, is an important topic in Neuroscience. Modelling efforts aim to relate the neural rhythms present in cortical recordings to the underlying…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-10 Daniele Avitabile , Gabriel J. Lord , Khadija Meddouni

Electroencephalography (EEG) provides a way to understand, and evaluate neurotransmission. In this context, time-locked EEG activity or event-related potentials (ERPs) are often used to capture neural activity related to specific mental…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-21 Mario Molina , Lorenzo J. Tardon , Ana M. Barbancho , Irene De-Torres , Isabel Barbancho