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We extend the formalism to calculate non-Gaussianity of primordial curvature perturbations produced by preheating in the presence of a light scalar field. The calculation is carried out in the separate universe approximation using the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Pulkit S. Ghoderao , Arttu Rajantie

We discuss the evolution of linear perturbations about a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background metric, using only the local conservation of energy-momentum. We show that on sufficiently large scales the curvature perturbation on spatial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Karim A. Malik , D. Wands , D. H. Lyth , A. R. Liddle

We show that the primordial curvature perturbations may originate not from the quantum fluctuations of inflaton during inflation but from isocurvature perturbations which are amplified during preheating after inflation. We consider a simple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Teruaki Suyama , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We study the production of primordial black holes (PBHs) during the preheating stage that follows a chaotic inflationary phase. The scalar fields present in the process are evolved numerically using a modified version of the HLATTICE code.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-30 E. Torres-Lomas , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Karim A. Malik , L. Arturo Ureña-López

The dynamics of preheating after inflation has not been clearly understood yet.In particular, the issue of the generation of metric perturbations during preheating on super-horizon scale is still unsettled. Large scale perturbations may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takahiro Tanaka , Bruce Bassett

Preheating at the end of inflation is a violent nonlinear process that efficiently transfers the energy of the inflaton to a second field, the preheat field. When the preheat field is light during inflation and its background value…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Zhiqi Huang , Xichang Ouyang , Yu Cui , Jianqi Liu , Yanhong Yao , Zehong Qiu , Guangyao Yu , Lu Huang , Zhuoyang Li , Chi-Fong Wong

In this work we investigate curvature perturbations and non-Gaussianity arising from Higgs modulated reheating in the early Universe. We employ three different methods -- the period-averaging (PA) method, the exact method, and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Weiyi Deng , Chengcheng Han , Zhanhong Lei , Jin Min Yang

We consider general, non-linear curvature perturbations on scales greater than the Hubble horizon scale by invoking an expansion in spatial gradients, the so-called gradient expansion. After reviewing the basic properties of the gradient…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Misao Sasaki

We develop a theory of nonlinear cosmological perturbations on superhorizon scales for a single scalar field with a general kinetic term and a general form of the potential. We employ the ADM formalism and the spatial gradient expansion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-24 Yu-ichi Takamizu , Shinji Mukohyama , Misao Sasaki , Yoshiharu Tanaka

We discuss the potentially important role played by preheating in certain variants of the curvaton mechanism in which isocurvature perturbations of a D-flat (and F-flat) direction become converted to curvature perturbations during…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Bastero-Gil , V. Di Clemente , S. F. King

If the entire post-inflationary patch is large compared to our Hubble volume even a small level of non-Gaussianity can cause statistics of the primordial curvature field in our Hubble volume to be biased by mode-coupling. We explicitly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Marilena LoVerde

We consider the process of primordial black hole (PBH) formation originated from primordial curvature perturbations produced during waterfall transition (with tachyonic instability), at the end of hybrid inflation. It is known that in such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Edgar Bugaev , Peter Klimai

We calculate the constraints on the primordial curvature perturbation at the end of inflation from the present day abundance of Primordial Black Holes (PBHs), as a function of the reheat temperature T_{\rm RH}. We first extend recent work…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ignacio Zaballa , Anne M. Green , Karim A. Malik , Misao Sasaki

We consider several early Universe models that allow for production of large curvature perturbations at small scales. As is well known, such perturbations can lead to formation of primordial black holes (PBHs). We briefly review the today's…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-10 P. A. Klimai , E. V. Bugaev

If more than one curvaton dominate the Universe at different epochs from each other, curvature perturbations can be temporarily enhanced to a value much larger than the observed one 10^{-5}. The traces of the enhancement may be left as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Teruaki Suyama , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

In the curvaton scenario, the curvature perturbation is generated after inflation at the curvaton decay, which may have a prominent non-Gaussian effect. For a model with a non-trivial kinetic term, an enhanced curvature perturbation on a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Shi Pi , Misao Sasaki

We study the contribution to the primordial curvature perturbation on observational scales generated by the reheating field in massless preheating. To do so we use lattice simulations and a recent extension to the $\delta N$ formalism. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Shailee V. Imrith , David J. Mulryne , Arttu Rajantie

We show that in scalar field inflationary models, the loop corrections in reheating corresponding to the decay of the inflaton can cause nontrivial superhorizon evolution of the curvature perturbation. The effect turns out to be prominent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Ali Kaya

We show that the non-linear evolution of long wavelength perturbations may be important in a wide class of inflationary scenarios. We develop a solution for the evolution of such nonlinear perturbations which is exact to first order in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-29 Niayesh Afshordi , Robert Brandenberger

We present a new general mechanism for generating curvature perturbations after inflation. Our model is based on the simple assumption that a field that starts to oscillate after inflation has a potential characterized by an underlying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Matsuda
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