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相关论文: Constraints on changes in the proton-electron mass…

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Context. Class II methanol masers at 6.7 and 12.2 GHz occur close to high-mass young stellar objects (HMYSOs). When they are observed simultaneously, such studies may contribute to refining the characterisation of local physical conditions.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 M. Durjasz , M. Szymczak , P. Wolak , A. Bartkiewicz

We present the quantum-mechanical calculations of the dimensionless sensitivity coefficients Q to small changes in the fundamental physical constant mu = m_e/m_p - the electron-to-proton mass ratio - for a number of low-frequency (1-50 GHz)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 J. S. Vorotyntseva , S. A. Levshakov , M. G. Kozlov

We present $\sim1-4"$ resolution Very Large Array (VLA) observations of four CH$_3$OH $J_2-J_1$-$E$ 25~GHz transitions ($J$=3, 5, 8, 10) along with 1.3~cm continuum toward 20 regions of active massive star formation containing Extended…

Based on measurements with the Effelsberg 100-m telescope, a multi-line study of molecular species is presented toward the gravitational lens system PKS1830-211. Obtaining average radial velocities and performing Large Velocity Gradient…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Henkel , K. M. Menten , M. T. Murphy , N. Jethava , V. V. Flambaum , J. A. Braatz , S. Muller , J. Ott , R. Q. Mao

We describe a new technique to estimate variations in the fundamental constants using 18cm OH absorption lines. This has the advantage that all lines arise in the same species, allowing a clean comparison between the measured redshifts. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jayaram N. Chengalur , Nissim Kanekar

We present high resolution optical spectra obtained with the Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph (UVES) at the Very Large Telescope (VLT) and 21-cm absorption spectra obtained with the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 H. Rahmani , R. Srianand , N. Gupta , P. Petitjean , P. Noterdaeme , D. Albornoz Vasquez

We have detected narrow HI 21cm and CI absorption at $z \sim 1.4 - 1.6$ towards Q0458$-$020 and Q2337$-$011, and use these lines to test for possible changes in the fine structure constant $\alpha$, the proton-electron mass ratio $\mu$, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 N. Kanekar , J. X. Prochaska , S. L. Ellison , J. N. Chengalur

Methanol (CH$_{3}$OH) is a key complex organic molecule (COM) in the interstellar medium, widely used as a tracer of dense gas and hot molecular cores (HMCs). Using high-resolution ALMA observations from the ATOMS survey, we investigate the…

We estimate limits on non-universal coupling of hypothetical hidden fields to standard matter by evaluating the fractional changes in the electron-to-proton mass ratio, mu = m_e/m_p, based on observations of ClassI methanol masers…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 S. A. Levshakov , I. I. Agafonova , C. Henkel , Kee-Tae Kim , M. G. Kozlov , B. Lankhaar , W. Yang

Results of the long-term monitoring observations of the 6.7 GHz Class II methanol masers associated with the four high-mass star-forming regions by Hitachi 32-m radio telescope are presented. We detected periodic flux variability in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Yoshihiro Tanabe , Yoshinori Yonekura

Recently, the extremely sensitive torsion-rotation transitions in methanol have been used to set a tight constraint on a possible variation of the proton-to-electron mass ratio over cosmological time scales. In order to improve this…

Exotic cosmologies predict variability of the fundamental physical constants over the cosmic time. Using the VLT/UVES high resolution spectra of the quasar Q0347-3819 and unblended electronic - vibrational - rotational lines of the H2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 S. A. Levshakov , M. Dessauges-Zavadsky , S. D'Odorico , P. Molaro

We present a (sub)millimeter line survey of the methanol maser outflow located in the massive star-forming region DR21(OH) carried out with the Submillimeter Array (SMA) at 217/227 GHz and 337/347 GHz. We find transitions from several…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Ma. T. Orozco-Aguilera , Antonio Hernández-Gómez , Luis A. Zapata

Reported here are portions of the infrared absorption cross-section for methanol (CH$_3$OH) as measured by frequency-stabilized cavity ring-down spectroscopy (FS-CRDS) at wavelengths near $\lambda$ = 2.0 $\mu$m. High-resolution spectra of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Hongming Yi , Adam J. Fleisher

Methanol is observed in a wide range of astrophysical sources throughout the universe, and comprehensive databases of the millimeter and THz spectra of CH3OH and its principal isotopologues represent important tools for the astronomical…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Li-Hong Xu , R. M. Lees , Yun Hao , H. S. P. Mueller , C. P. Endres , F. Lewen , S. Schlemmer , K. M. Menten

Nine quasar absorption spectra at 21-cm and UV rest-wavelengths are used to estimate possible variations in x=alpha^2 g_p mu, (alpha is the fine structure constant, g_p the proton g-factor and mu=me/mp the electron-to-proton mass ratio). We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Tzanavaris , M. T. Murphy , J. K. Webb , V. V. Flambaum , S. J. Curran

A molecular hydrogen absorber at a lookback time of 12.4 billion years, corresponding to 10$\%$ of the age of the universe today, is analyzed to put a constraint on a varying proton--electron mass ratio, $\mu$. A high resolution spectrum of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. Bagdonaite , W. Ubachs , M. T. Murphy , J. B. Whitmore

We present 247-GHz molecular line observations of methanol (CH$_3$OH) toward sixteen massive star-forming regions, using the APEX telescope with an angular resolution of $25''$. The sample covers a range of evolutionary states, including…

Methanol is an abundant molecule in space. The column density of CH$_3^{18}$OH is in some star-forming regions so high that the search for CH$_3^{17}$OH is promising. But only very few transition frequencies of CH$_3^{17}$OH with a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Holger S. P. Müller , Vadim V. Ilyushin , Arnaud Belloche , Frank Lewen , Stephan Schlemmer

A new methanol maser line 6(-1)-5(0)E at 133 GHz was detected with the 12-m Kitt Peak radio telescope using remote observation mode from Moscow. Moderately strong, narrow maser lines were found in DR21(OH), DR21-W, OMC-2, M8E, NGC2264,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. I. Slysh , S. V. Kalenskii , I. E. Val'tts , V. V. Golubev