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Photocatalytic water splitting has greatly stimulated as an ideal technique for producing hydrogen (H$_{2}$) fuel by employing two renewable sources, i.e., water and solar energy. Here, we have adopted a facile hydrothermal approach for the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Fahmida Sharmin , Dayal Chandra Roy , M. A. Basith

Neuroimaging modalities such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and electroencephalography (EEG) provide information about neurological functions in complementary spatiotemporal resolutions; therefore, fusion of these…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-23 Evrim Acar , Yuri Levin-Schwartz , Vince D. Calhoun , Tülay Adalı

Raman excitation and emission spectra for the radial breathing mode (RBM) are reported, together with a preliminary analysis. From the position of the peaks on the two-dimensional plot of excitation resonance energy against Raman shift, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-11 A. J. Ghandour , A. Sapelkin , I. Hernandez , D. J. Dunstan , I. F. Crowe , M. P. Halsall

Luminescent thermometers are highly effective in niche applications such as nanothermometry, in vivo imaging, and extreme conditions like high electromagnetic fields, radiation, and under mechanical or chemical stress. Advancing measurement…

MultiModal Imaging is an innovative technique that consists in the combination of diagnostic exams based on different physical processes, to obtain a unique image with more detailed clinical information. The possibility of a simultaneous…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 A. Colombi , F. Barbaro , L. Canton , M. P. Carante , A. Fontana

We develop a two-color thermometry (TCT) phosphor based on [Y$_{1-x}$Dy$_x$(acetylacetonate)$_3$(1,10-phenanthroline)] ([Y$_{1-x}$Dy$_x$(acac)$_3$(phen)]) molecular crystals for use in heterogeneous materials. We characterize the optical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Benjamin R. Anderson , Ray Gunawidjaja , Hergen Eilers

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a potent diagnostic tool for detecting pathological tissues in various diseases. Different MRI sequences have different contrast mechanisms and sensitivities for different types of lesions, which pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Lijun Yan , Churan Wang , Fangwei Zhong , Yizhou Wang

Colorectal cancer (CRC) micro-satellite instability (MSI) prediction on histopathology images is a challenging weakly supervised learning task that involves multi-instance learning on gigapixel images. To date, radiology images have proven…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Quan Liu , Jiawen Yao , Lisha Yao , Xin Chen , Jingren Zhou , Le Lu , Ling Zhang , Zaiyi Liu , Yuankai Huo

The integration of positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been an ongoing research topic for the last 20 years. This paper gives an overview of the different developments and the technical problems…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Stefaan Vandenberghe , Paul Marsden

High-Q optical resonators allow label-free detection of individual nanoparticles through perturbation of optical signatures but have practical limitations due to reliance on random diffusion to deliver particles to the sensing region. We…

光学 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Jeewon Suh , Kewen Han , Christopher W Peterson , Gaurav Bahl

Interfacing artificial functional materials and living neuronal tissues is at the forefront of bio-nano-technology. Attempts have been so far based onto microscale processing of metals and inorganic semiconductors as electrodes or…

Scanning probe microscopy with multi-qubit sensors offers the potential to improve imaging speed and measure previously inaccessible quantities, such as two-point correlations. We develop a multiplexed quantum sensing approach with scanning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 William S. Huxter , Federico Dalmagioni , Christian L. Degen

In solid-state nanopores, achieving reliable control over pore aperture opening and closing (gating) remains a major challenge. Gating can be driven by the applied voltage involving electrically tunable chemical reactions, achieved by…

Inferior soft-tissue contrast resolution is a major limitation of current CT scanners. The aim of the study is to improve the contrast resolution of CT scanners using dual-energy acquisition. Based on dual-energy material decomposition, the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Wei Zhao , Lu Wan , Bo Zhang , Qiude Zhang , Tianye Niu

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the method of choice for noninvasive studies of micrometer-scale structures in biological tissues via their effects on the time/frequency-dependent ("restricted") and anisotropic self-diffusion of water.…

Engineered inorganic nanoparticles are essential components in the development of nanotechnologies. For applications in nanomedicine, particles need to be functionalized to ensure a good dispersibility in biological fluids. In many cases…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-25 M. Safi , J. Courtois , M. Seigneuret , H. Conjeaud , J. -F. Berret

Among the various molecular imaging modalities, ultrasound imaging benefits from its real-time, nonionizing, and cost-effective nature. Despite its benefits, there is a dearth of methods to visualize two or more populations of contrast…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-03 Austin Van Namen , Sidhartha Jandhyala , Catalina-Paula Spatarelu , Kenneth M. Tichauer , Kimberley S. Samkoe , Geoffrey P. Luke

This work investigates the development of nanosecond pulsed discharges in water ignited with the application of both positive and negative polarity pulses to submerged pin to plane electrodes. Optical diagnostics are used to study two main…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yohan Seepersad , Mikhail Pekker , Mikhail Shneider , Alexander Fridman , Danil Dobrynin

3D super-resolution fluorescence microscopy typically requires sophisticated setups, sample preparation, or long measurements. A notable exception, SOFI, only requires recording a sequence of frames and no hardware modifications whatsoever…

光学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Pawel Szczypkowski , Monika Pawlowska , Radek Lapkiewicz

Super-paramagnetic nanoparticles (NPs) have been widely explored as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents because of a combination of favorable magnetic properties, biocompability and ease of fabrication. MRI using traditional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Bahareh Rezaei , Ahmad Kermanpur , Sheyda Labbaf