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The analogy between sound wave propagation and light waves led to the study of acoustic holes, the acoustic analogues of black holes. Many black hole features have their counterparts in acoustic holes. The Kerr metric, the rotating metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-31 José P. S. Lemos

Optical field fluctuations in self-defocusing media can be described in terms of sound waves in a 2D photon-fluid. It is shown that, while the background fluid couples with the usual flat metric, sound-like waves experience an effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-03 Francesco Marino

Acoustic black holes are fluid dynamic analogs of general relativistic black holes, wherein the behaviour of sound waves in a moving fluid acts as an analog for scalar fields propagating in a gravitational background. Acoustic horizons…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefano Liberati , Sebastiano Sonego , Matt Visser

We address an interesting question in the present paper that whether the acoustic gravity can be applied as a tool to the study of regular black holes. For this purpose, we construct a general acoustic regular black hole in the spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Chen Lan , Yan-Gang Miao , Yi-Xiong Zang

In this paper, we propose a new Analogue Gravity example - a spinning (or Kerr) Black Hole in an extended fluid model. The fluid model receives Berry curvature contributions and applies to electron dynamics in Condensed Matter lattice…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Surojit Dalui , Arpan Krishna Mitra , Deeshani Mitra , Subir Ghosh

Many properties of black holes can be studied using acoustic analogues in the laboratory through the propagation of sound waves. We investigate in detail sound wave propagation in a rotating acoustic (2+1)-dimensional black hole, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso , Jose' P. S. Lemos

Analogue black holes, which can mimic the kinetic aspects of real black holes, have been proposed for many years. The growth of the radial momentum of test particles toward the acoustic horizon is calculated for acoustic black holes in flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-29 QingBing Wang , Xian-Hui Ge

Using the analogy between a shrinking fluid vortex (`draining bathtub'), modelled as a (2+1) dimensional fluid flow with a sink at the origin, and a rotating (2+1) dimensional black hole with an ergosphere, it is shown that a scalar sound…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Soumen Basak , Parthasarathi Majumdar

Massive bosonic fields in the background of a Kerr black hole can either trigger superradiant instabilities (black-hole bombs) or form equilibrium configurations corresponding to pure bound states, known as stationary scalar clouds. Here,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Marzena Ciszak , Francesco Marino

Phonons in Bose-Einstein condensates propagate as massless scalar particles on top of an emergent acoustic metric. This hydrodynamics/gravity analogy can be exploited to realize acoustic black holes, featuring an event horizon that traps…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Chiara Coviello , Maria Luisa Chiofalo , Dario Grasso , Stefano Liberati , Massimo Mannarelli , Silvia Trabucco

With the attempt to find the holographic description of usual acoustic black holes in fluid, we construct an acoustic black hole formed in the $d$-dimensional fluid located at the timelike cutoff surface of a neutral black brane in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Xian-Hui Ge , Jia-Rui Sun , Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu , Yun-Long Zhang

Acoustic black holes are very interesting non-gravitational objects which can be described by the geometrical formalism of General Relativity. These models can be useful to experimentally test effects otherwise undetectable, as for example…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Fagnocchi

Classical phenomenological aspects of acoustic perturbations on a draining bathtub geometry where a surface with reflectivity $\mathcal{R}$ is set at a small distance from the would-be acoustic horizon, which is excised, are addressed. Like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Nuno M. Santos

Acoustic propagation in a moving fluid provides a conceptually clean and powerful analogy for understanding black hole physics. As a teaching tool, the analogy is useful for introducing students to both General Relativity and fluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matt Visser

It has recently been proved that, in the presence of vortex flows, the fluctuation dynamics of a rotating photon-fluid model is governed by the Klein-Gordon equation of an effective massive scalar field in a $(2+1)$-dimensional acoustic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Shahar Hod

The recent technological advances in controlling and manipulating fluids have enabled the experimental realization of acoustic analogues of gravitational black holes. A flowing fluid provides an effective curved spacetime on which sound…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Samuel L. Braunstein , Mir Faizal , Lawrence M. Krauss , Francesco Marino , Naveed A. Shah

Transonic accretion onto astrophysical objects is a unique example of analogue black hole realized in nature. In the framework of acoustic geometry we study axially symmetric accretion and wind of a rotating astrophysical black hole or of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hrvoje Abraham , Neven Bilic , Tapas K. Das

It is well-known that the thermal Hawking-like radiation can be emitted from the acoustic horizon, but the thermodynamic-like understanding for acoustic black holes was rarely made. In this paper, we will show that the kinematic connection…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Baocheng Zhang

In this paper we invstigate the possibility of the acoustic analogue of a phenomenon like superradiance, that is, the amplification of a sound wave by reflection from the ergo-region of a rotating acoustic black hole in the fluid "draining…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-29 Geusa de A. Marques

Astrophysical black holes are generally surrounded by accretion disks, galactic matter and the omnipresent cosmic microwave background radiation, thus allowing for the concurrent propagation of both gravitational and sound waves. Recently,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 H. S. Vieira , Kyriakos Destounis , Kostas D. Kokkotas
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