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相关论文: Numerical simulation of liver perfusion: from CT s…

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Virtual models are important for training and teaching tools used in medical imaging research. We introduce a workflow that can be used to convert volumetric medical imaging data (as generated by Computer Tomography (CT)) to computer-based…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Kaustav Bora , Adarsh Mishra , CS Kumar

Computational simulations have the potential to assist in liver resection surgeries by facilitating surgical planning, optimizing resection strategies, and predicting postoperative outcomes. The modeling of liver tissue across multiple…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Adnan Ebrahem , Etienne Jessen , Marco F. P. ten Eikelder , Tarun Gangwar , Michał Mika , Dominik Schillinger

The paper deals with modeling the liver perfusion intended to improve quantitative analysis of the tissue scans provided by the contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT). For this purpose, we developed a model of dynamic transport of the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Eduard Rohan , Vladimír Lukeš , Alena Jonášová

Our ability to produce human-scale bio-manufactured organs is critically limited by the need for vascularization and perfusion. For tissues of variable size and shape, including arbitrarily complex geometries, designing and printing…

This paper presents a computational model, based on the Finite Element Method (FEM), that simulates the thermal response of laser-irradiated tissue. This model addresses a gap in the current ecosystem of surgical robot simulators, which…

Neurosurgery interventions involve complex tracking systems because a tissue deformation takesplace. The neuronavigation system relies only on preoperative images. In order to overcome the soft tissue deformations and guarantee the accuracy…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-10-03 Claudio Lobos , Marek Bucki , Yohan Payan , Nancy Hitschfeld

Computational meshes, as a way to partition space, form the basis of much of PDE simulation technology, for instance for the finite element and finite volume discretization methods. In complex simulations, we are often driven to modify an…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Matthew G. Knepley

We present a pulmonary vessel segmentation algorithm, which is fast, fully automatic and robust. It uses a coarse segmentation of the airway tree and a left and right lung labeled volume to restrict a vessel enhancement filter, based on an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-29 M. Helmberger , M. Urschler , M. Pienn , Z. Balint , A. Olschewski , H. Bischof

Image-based computer simulation of cardiac function can be used to probe the mechanisms of (patho)physiology, and guide diagnosis and personalized treatment of cardiac diseases. This paradigm requires constructing simulation-ready meshes of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-23 Fanwei Kong , Shawn C. Shadden

In order to improve realism in middle ear (ME) finite element modeling (FEM), comprehensive and precise morphological data are needed. To date, micro-scale X-ray computed tomography (\mu CT) recordings have been used as geometric input data…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2011-06-17 J. A. N. Buytaert , W. H. M. Salih , M. Dierick , P. Jacobs , J. J. J. Dirckx

Simulation of atomic resolution image formation in scanning transmission electron microscopy can require significant computation times using traditional methods. A recently developed method, termed plane-wave reciprocal-space interpolated…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Alan Pryor , Colin Ophus , Jianwei Miao

Computational simulations using methods such as the finite element (FE) method rely on high-quality meshes for achieving accurate results. This study introduces a method for creating a high-quality hexahedral mesh using the Open Anatomy…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Andy Trung Huynh , Benjamin Zwick , Michael Halle , Adam Wittek , Karol Miller

This study presents a finite element and virtual element (FE-VE) coupled method for thermomechanical analysis in electronic packaging structures. The approach partitions computational domains strategically, employing FEM for regular…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-14 Yanpeng Gong , Sishuai Li , Yue Mei , Bingbing Xu , Fei Qin , Xiaoying Zhuang , Timon Rabczuk

Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM) is a critical tool for imaging the properties of materials and biological specimens at atomic scale, yet our understanding of relevant electron beam damage mechanisms is incomplete. Recent…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-02 Amir Javadi Rad , Amirafshar Moshtaghpour , Dongdong Chen , Angus I. Kirkland

SfePy (Simple finite elements in Python) is a software for solving various kinds of problems described by partial differential equations in one, two or three spatial dimensions by the finite element method. Its source code is mostly (85\%)…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Robert Cimrman , Vladimír Lukeš , Eduard Rohan

There is some literature on the application of linear boundary element method (BEM) for real-time simulation of biological organs. However, literature is scant when it comes to the application of nonlinear BEM, although there is a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Kirana Kumara P

In this article, we propose a new approach for simulating trees, including their branches, sub-branches, and leaves. This approach combines the theory of biological development, mathematical models, and computer graphics, producing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 M. Hassan Tanveer , Antony Thomas , Xiaowei Wu , Hongxiao Zhu

Accurate analysis and modeling of renal functions require a precise segmentation of the renal blood vessels. Micro-CT scans provide image data at higher resolutions, making more small vessels near the renal cortex visible. Although…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-29 Peidi Xu , Olga Sosnovtseva , Charlotte Mehlin Sørensen , Kenny Erleben , Sune Darkner

Generative models are becoming popular for the synthesis of medical images. Recently, neural diffusion models have demonstrated the potential to generate photo-realistic images of objects. However, their potential to generate medical images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-03 Hazrat Ali , Shafaq Murad , Zubair Shah

Blood vessel networks form by spontaneous aggregation of individual cells migrating toward vascularization sites (vasculogenesis). A successful theoretical model of two dimensional experimental vasculogenesis has been recently proposed,…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 F. Cavalli , A. Gamba , G. Naldi , M. Semplice , D. Valdembri , G. Serini
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