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One of the most remarkable features of the Quark Gluon Plasma is its nearly perfect fluidity behavior indicated by the small shear viscosity to entropy density ratio obtained from fitting relativistic viscous hydrodynamics flow harmonics to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler

Enormous enhancement in the viscosity of a liquid near its glass transition is generally connected to the growing many-body static correlations near the transition, often coined as `amorphous ordering'. Estimating the length scales of such…

By means of particle simulations of the equations of motion for ions interacting among themselves under the influence of newly discovered Shukla-Eliasson attractive force (SEAF) in a dense quantum plasma, we demonstrate that the SEAF can…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 P. K. Shukla , B. Eliasson

The determination of the shear viscosity is a central topic in various areas of modern physics. In particular, it is often necessary to evaluate the shear viscosity $\eta$ of fluids made up of more than one species, all interacting with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Gabriele Parisi , Vincenzo Nugara , Salvatore Plumari , Vincenzo Greco

The self-assembling behaviour of ionic liquids in aqueous solution is important for understanding their physicochemical properties and for their industrial applications. While the influence of ionic liquids on surfactant micellization has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Devansh Kaushik , Sajal K. Ghosh , Syed M. Kamil

We perform ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulation of liquid water in the canonical ensemble at ambient conditions using the SCAN meta-GGA functional approximation, and carry out systematic comparisons with the results obtained from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-14 Lixin Zheng , Mohan Chen , Zhaoru Sun , Hsin-Yu Ko , Biswajit Santra , Pratikkumar Dhuvad , Xifan Wu

Specifically, we examine concentrations from [NaCl]=1m to [NaCl]=6m, where 6.1m represents the solubility threshold of NaCl in H2O. For the water model, we employ the flexible TIP4P/$\epsilon_{Flex}$ model, which offers an enhanced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Raúl Fuentes-Azcatl

Molecular dynamics computer simulations are used to investigate a silica melt confined between walls at equilibrium and in a steady-state Poisseuille flow. The walls consist of point particles forming a rigid face-centered cubic lattice and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Juergen Horbach , Kurt Binder

We present results obtained from a set of cosmological hydrodynamic simulations of galaxy clusters, aimed at comparing predictions with observational data on the diversity between cool-core (CC) and non-cool-core (NCC) clusters. Our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 E. Rasia , S. Borgani , G. Murante , S. Planelles , A. M. Beck , V. Biffi , C. Ragone-Figueroa , G. L. Granato , L. K. Steinborn , K. Dolag

Solution viscosities of a polycation and a polyanion in NaCl-water: HSAB-guided rheology The zero-shear viscosities of poly(3-acrylamido-propyl-trimethyl-ammonium-chloride) (PAPTMAC-Cl, M ~ 7.8 kDa) and poly(styrene-sulfonate sodium)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Suresha P. Ranganath , Manohar V. Badiger , Bernhard A. Wolf

Although electrolyte density measurements have been reported for over a century, employing them to obtain accurate partial molar volume (PMV) profiles as a function of salt concentration has remained elusive. Obtaining such curves requires…

The normality dependence and the kinetics of flow behavior in the rice starch dispersion under strong alkali conditions were studied. Non-Newtonian flow (power-law) quantities n and \mu (\sigma=\mu(\dot\epsilon)^n; \sigma: shear stress,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Yamamoto , E. Makita , Y. Oki , M. Otani

One of the most striking results from the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider is the strong elliptic flow. This review summarizes what is observed and how these results are combined with reasonable theoretical assumptions to estimate the shear…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Derek A. Teaney

The elastic properties of granular hydrogels are commonly characterised under wet conditions, yet the influence of capillary interactions remains unclear. In practical applications, hydrogels operate in aqueous environments containing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Jiayin Zhao , Haiyi Zhong , Yixiang Gan

Extensive first-principle calculations on embedded clusters containing few O, Y, Ti, and Cr atoms as well as vacancies are performed to obtain interaction parameters to be applied in Metropolis Monte Carlo simulations, within the framework…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-05 M. Posselt , D. Murali , B. K. Panigrahi

Extensive molecular dynamics computer simulations have been conducted for ethanol-water liquid mixtures in the water-rich side of the composition range, with 10, 20 and 30 mol % of the alcohol, at temperatures between room temperature and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Szilvia Pothoczki , László Pusztai , Imre Bakó

The delicate balance between H-bonding and van der Waals interactions determine the stability,structure and chirality of many molecular and supramolecular aggregates weakly adsorbed on solid surfaces.Yet the inherent complexity of these…

We investigate the self-assembly of amphiphilic nanocubes under rest and shear using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) calculations. These particles combine both interaction and shape anisotropy, making them…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Takahiro Yokoyama , Yusei Kobayashi , Noriyoshi Arai , Arash Nikoubashman

The propensity for ion-pairing can often dictate the thermodynamic and kinetic properties of electrolyte solutions. Fast and accurate estimates of ion-pairing can thus be extremely valuable for supplementing design and screening efforts for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Ajay Muralidharan , Arun Yethiraj

We suggest a scalar model for deformation and flow of an amorphous material such as a foam or an emulsion. To describe elastic, plastic and viscous behaviours, we use three scalar variables: elastic deformation, plastic deformation rate and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philippe Marmottant , François Graner