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相关论文: The $E_{\rm p}$ - $E_{\rm iso}$ relation and the i…

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Roughly half of the observed gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) may arise from the shocking of an ultra-relativistic shell of protons with the interstellar medium (ISM). Any neutrons originally present in the GRB fireball may, depending on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jason Pruet , Neal Dalal

In the following paper we present an internal shocks model, iShocks, for simulating a variety of relativistic jet scenarios; these scenarios can range from a single ejection event to an almost continuous jet, and are highly user…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 O. Jamil , R. Fender , C. Kaiser

Although the time profiles of gamma ray bursts (GRBs) show extremely diverse behavior, their average statistical properties such as the average peak-aligned profile and the auto-correlation function show simple stretched-exponential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Boris E. Stern , Roland Svensson

A model is presented here that is capable of simultaneously describing the luminosity function and the underlying joint population distribution of the prompt spectral and temporal parameters of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs), subject to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Amir Shahmoradi

The recent Fermi observation of GRB 080916C shows that the bright photosphere emission associated with a putative fireball is missing, which suggests a Poynting-flux-dominated outflow. We propose a model of gamma-ray burst (GRB) prompt…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Bing Zhang , Huirong Yan

The jet opening angle theta_jet and the bulk Lorentz factor Gamma_0 are crucial parameters for the computation of the energetics of Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs). From the ~30 GRBs with measured theta_jet or Gamma_0 it is known that: (i) the real…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 G. Ghirlanda , G. Ghisellini , R. Salvaterra , L. Nava , D. Burlon , G. Tagliaferri , S. Campana , P. D'Avanzo , A. Melandri

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are promising as sources of neutrinos and cosmic rays. In the internal shock scenario, blobs of plasma emitted from a central engine collide within a relativistic jet and form shocks, leading to particle acceleration…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Mauricio Bustamante , Jonas Heinze , Kohta Murase , Walter Winter

The availability of a few dozen GRB redshifts now allows studies of the intrinsic properties of these high energy transients. Amati et al. recently discovered a correlation between Epeak, the intrinsic peak energy of the $\nu f \nu$…

We derive the peak luminosity - peak energy (L_iso - E_peak) correlation using 22 long Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) with firm redshift measurements. We find that its slope is similar to the correlation between the time integrated isotropic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Ghirlanda , G. Ghisellini , C. Firmani , A. Celotti , Z. Bosnjak

The Ep,i - Eiso correlation is one of the most intriguing properties of GRBs, with significant implications for the understanding of the physics and geometry of the prompt emission, the identification and investigation of different classes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-02-12 L. Amati

We investigate synchrotron emission models as the source of gamma ray burst spectra. We show that allowing for synchrotron self absorption and a ``smooth cutoff'' to the electron energy distribution produces a wide range of low energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Nicole M. Lloyd-Ronning , Vahe' Petrosian

We investigate the dynamics and radiation from a relativistic blast-wave which decelerates as it sweeps up ambient matter. The bulk kinetic energy of the blast-wave shell is converted into internal energy by the process of accreting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 J. Chiang , C. D. Dermer

Synchrotron self-Compton (SSC) process in the reverse shocks of gamma-ray bursts is suggested to be responsible for the observed prompt high-energy gamma-ray emissions from several gamma-ray bursts. We find that the SSC emission from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai , T. Lu

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are among the most energetic explosive phenomena in the Universe, and their peak energy ($E_{\rm p}$) is a key physical quantity for understanding the prompt emission mechanism. However, due to the limited energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Wan-Peng Sun , Si-Yuan Zhu , Da-Ling Ma , Fu-Wen Zhang

For the first time, a short gamma-ray burst (GRB) was unambiguously associated with a gravitational wave (GW) observation from a binary neutron star (NS) merger. This allows us to link the details of the central engine properties to GRB…

In many models of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) relativistic shells are responsible for the overall envelope of emission. We use kinematics and symmetry to calculate the time history and spectral evolution expected from a relativistic shell…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. E. Fenimore , M. C. Sumner

The spectral-energy and (luminosity) correlations in long GRBs are being hotly debated to establish, first of all, their reality against possible selection effects. These are best studied in the observer planes, namely the peak energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lara Nava , Giancarlo Ghirlanda , Gabriele Ghisellini , Claudio Firmani

Prompt gamma-ray burst (GRB) emission requires some mechanism to dissipate an ultrarelativistic jet. Internal shocks or some form of electromagnetic dissipation are candidate mechanisms. Any mechanism needs to answer basic questions, such…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jonathan C. McKinney , Dmitri A. Uzdensky

We consider a model in which the ultra-relativistic jet in a gamma-ray burst (GRB) is cold and magnetically accelerated. We assume that the energy flux in the outflowing material is partially thermalized via internal shocks or a reverse…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ramesh Narayan , Pawan Kumar , Alexander Tchekhovskoy

The observations of TeV blazars published recently show an unexpected quadratic or even cubic correlation between the X-ray and gamma-ray emission. A standard model of the synchrotron self-Compton emission of a compact source inside a jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 K. Katarzynski , K. Walczewska