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As humanity is becoming increasingly confronted by Earth's finite biophysical limits, there is increasing interest in questions about the stability and equitability of a zero-growth capitalist economy, most notably: if one maintains a…

经济学 · 定量金融 2017-11-08 Adam B. Barrett

Keen's model describes the dynamics between wage share, employment rate and debt ratio. In literature, the model was extended to represent the effects of inflation and also the speculative money flow. Based on the inflationary model, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-23 Ali Tolga Dincer , Sevgi Harman , Seyma Gonul , Ayse Tiryakioglu , Cihangir Ozemir

We analyze a three-dimensional Keen--Goodwin model that couples wage--employment dynamics with Minsky-style private debt. At zero real interest the interior equilibrium is nonhyperbolic and organized by a two-dimensional center manifold…

We study a monetary version of the Keen model by merging two alternative extensions, namely the addition of a dynamic price level and the introduction of speculation. We recall and study old and new equilibria, together with their local…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2014-12-24 Matheus Grasselli , Adrien Nguyen Huu

The existence of involuntary unemployment advocated by J. M. Keynes is a very important problem of the modern economic theory. Using a three-generations overlapping generations model, we show that the existence of involuntary unemployment…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-12-23 Yasuhito Tanaka

A standard growth model is modified in a straightforward way to incorporate what Keynes (1936) suggests in the "essence" of his general theory. The theoretical essence is the idea that exogenous changes in investment cause changes in…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2018-06-13 Mina Mahmoudi , Mark Pingle

This paper presents a general solution for a recent model by Keen for endogenous money creation. The solution provides an analytic framework that explains all significant dynamical features of Keen's model and their parametric dependence,…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2013-06-28 Glenn Ierley

We propose a continuous-time stock-flow consistent model for inventory dynamics in an economy with firms, banks, and households. On the supply side, firms decide on production based on adaptive expectations for sales demand and a desired…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2016-10-05 Matheus Grasselli , Adrien Nguyen-Huu

In the last decade, a large body of literature has been developed to explain the universal features of inequality in terms of income and wealth. By now, it is established that the distributions of income and wealth in various economies show…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2016-11-25 Anindya S. Chakrabarti , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

At the zero lower bound, the New Keynesian model predicts that output and inflation collapse to implausibly low levels, and that government spending and forward guidance have implausibly large effects. To resolve these anomalies, we…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-05-12 Pascal Michaillat , Emmanuel Saez

We develop a stochastic macro-financial model in continuous time by integrating two specifications of the Keen economic framework with a financial market driven by a jump-diffusion process. The economic block of the model combines monetary…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2026-03-10 Matheus R. Grasselli , Adrien Nguyen-Huu

The stability of money value is an important requisite for a functioning economy, yet it critically depends on the actions of participants in the market themselves. Here we model the value of money as a dynamical variable that results from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan Bornholdt , Friedrich Wagner

In this invited book chapter, we draw the reader to a brief review of the different Kinetic Exchange Models (KEMs) that have gradually developed for markets and how they can be employed to quantitatively study inequalities (the Gini Index…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Sanjukta Paul , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

This study rigorously investigates the Keynesian cross model of a national economy with a focus on the dynamic relationship between government spending and economic equilibrium. The model consists of two ordinary differential equations…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-03-21 Xinyu Li

Statistical evaluations of the economic mobility of a society are more difficult than measurements of the income distribution, because they require to follow the evolution of the individuals' income for at least one or two generations. In…

经济学 · 定量金融 2016-11-01 Maria Letizia Bertotti , Giovanni Modanese

Departing from the dominant approach focused on individual and meso-level determinants, this paper develops a macroeconomic formalization of job insecurity within a New Keynesian framework in which the standard IS-NKPC-Taylor rule block is…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-18 Luca Vota , Luisa Errichiello

This paper develops a new model of business cycles. The model is economical in that it is solved with an aggregate demand-aggregate supply diagram, and the effects of shocks and policies are obtained by comparative statics. The model builds…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-03-22 Pascal Michaillat , Emmanuel Saez

In this article, we formulate and analyze a new non-linear mathematical model to describe the dynamics of unemployment with a discouraged working population. We consider five dynamic variables, namely, unskilled unemployed individuals,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Poushali Das , Shraddha Sachan , Mukul Chauhan , Narendra Kumar , Amit K. Verma

The breaching of planetary boundaries and the potentially catastrophic consequences of climate change are leading researchers to question the endless pursuit of economic growth. Several macroeconomic modelling studies have now examined…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-17 Dylan C. Terry-Doyle , Adam B. Barrett

We investigate the dynamics of wealth inequality in an economy where households have positional preferences, with the strength of the positional concern determined endogenously by inequality of wealth distribution in the society. We…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-07-02 Kirill Borissov , Nigar Hashimzade
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