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The phenomenology of the emission of pulsars and magnetars depends dramatically on the structure and properties of their magnetic field. In particular it is believed that the outbursting and flaring activity observed in AXPs and SRGs is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-22 N. Bucciantini , A. G. Pili , L. Del Zanna

Among the possible extensions of General Relativity that have been put forward in order to address some long standing issues in our understanding of the Universe, Scalar-Tensor Theories have received a lot of attention for their simplicity.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-12 J. Soldateschi , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

We construct general relativistic models of stationary, strongly magnetized neutron stars. The magnetic field configuration, obtained by solving the relativistic Grad-Shafranov equation, is a generalization of the twisted torus model…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Ciolfi , V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri

We find general relativistic solutions of equilibrium magnetic field configurations in magnetars, extending previous results of Colaiuda et al. (2008). Our method is based on the solution of the relativistic Grad-Shafranov equation, to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 R. Ciolfi , V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri , J. A. Pons

In this work we show the results for numerical solutions of the relativistic Grad-Shafranov equation for a typical neutron star with 1.4 solar masses. We have studied the internal magnetic field considering both the poloidal and toroidal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Gibran H. de Souza , Ernesto Kemp , Cecilia Chirenti

There is an increasing theoretical and observational evidence that the external magnetic field of magnetars may contain a toroidal component, likely of the same order of the poloidal one. Such "twisted magnetospheres" are threaded by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Pavan , R. Turolla , S. Zane , L. Nobili

Extremely magnetized neutron stars with magnetic fields as strong as $\sim 10^{15-16}$ G, or magnetars, have received considerable attention in the last decade due to their identification as a plausible source for Soft Gamma Repeaters and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. G. Pili , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

Magnetospheric twists, that is magnetospheres with a toroidal component, are under scrutiny due to the key role the twist is believed to play in the behaviour of neutron stars. Notably, its dissipation is believed to power magnetar…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Guillaume Voisin

Anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs) and soft gamma-ray repeaters (SGRs) are recognized as the most promising magnetar candidates, as indicated by their energetic bursts and rapid spin-downs. It is expected that the strong magnetic field leaves…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Shan-Shan Weng , Ersin Gogus , Tolga Guver , Lin Lin

In this review we discuss self-consistent methods to calculate the global structure of strongly magnetised neutron stars within the general-relativistic framework. We outline why solutions in spherical symmetry cannot be applied to strongly…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Debarati Chatterjee , Jerome Novak , Micaela Oertel

The extraordinary energetic activity of magnetars is usually explained in terms of dissipation of a huge internal magnetic field of the order of $10^{15-16}$G. How such a strong magnetic field can originate during the formation of a neutron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-26 A. G. Pili , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

Neutron stars are known to host extremely powerful magnetic fields. Among other effects, one of the consequences of harbouring such fields is the deformation of the neutron star structure, leading, together with rotation, to the emission of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-27 J. Soldateschi , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna

The properties of the extremely strong magnetic fields of neutron stars affect in a unique way their evolution and the associated phenomenology. Due to the lack of constraints from direct observations, our understanding of the magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Riccardo Ciolfi

Neutron stars can harbor extremely strong magnetic fields, yet the structure and stability of their magnetic field configuration remain poorly understood. Observations of pulsars indicate that the large-scale external field is predominantly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Aurora Capobianco , William Cook , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Brynmor Haskell , Jacob Fields

Just as a rotating magnetised neutron star has material pulled away from its surface to populate a magnetosphere, a similar process can occur as a result of neutron-star pulsations rather than rotation. This is of interest in connection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ernazar B. Abdikamalov , Bobomurat J. Ahmedov , John C. Miller

Highly magnetized neutron stars are promising candidates to explain some of the most peculiar astronomical phenomena, for instance, fast radio bursts, gamma-ray bursts, and superluminous supernovae. Pulsations of these highly magnetized…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Man Yin Leung , Anson Ka Long Yip , Patrick Chi-Kit Cheong , Tjonnie Guang Feng Li

This work aims at studying how magnetic fields affect the observational properties and the long-term evolution of isolated neutron stars, which are the strongest magnets in the universe. The extreme physical conditions met inside these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Daniele Viganò

In the framework of the magnetar model for the Soft Gamma Repeaters and Anomalous X-ray Pulsars, we consider the structure of neutron star magnetospheres threaded by large-scale electrical currents. We construct self-similar, force-free…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lyutikov , C. Thompson , S. R. Kulkarni

We study the magnetosphere of a slowly rotating magnetized neutron star subject to toroidal oscillations in the relativistic regime. Under the assumption of a zero inclination angle between the magnetic moment and the angular momentum of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 V. S. Morozova , B. J. Ahmedov , O. Zanotti

We present a detailed analysis of the properties of twisted, force-free magnetospheres of non-rotating neutron stars, which are of interest in the modelling of magnetar properties and evolution. In our models the magnetic field smoothly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Taner Akgün , Juan Antonio Miralles , José A. Pons , Pablo Cerdá-Durán
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