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Binary neural networks (BNNs) are increasingly deployed in edge computing applications due to their low hardware complexity and high energy efficiency. However, verifying the robustness of BNNs against input perturbations, including…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Rahul Singh , Seyran Saeedi , Zheng Zhang

A recurring problem in game semantics is to enforce uniformity in strategies. Informally, a strategy is uniform when the Player's behaviour does not depend on the particular indexing of moves chosen by the Opponent. In game semantics,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Hugo Paquet

We study the underlying mathematical properties of various partial order models of concurrency based on transition systems, Petri nets, and event structures, and show that the concurrent behaviour of these systems can be captured in a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-11-05 Julian Gutierrez

An astonishingly diverse biomolecular circuitry orchestrates the functioning machinery underlying every living cell. These biomolecules and their circuits have been engineered not only for various industrial applications but also to perform…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-02-15 Sahana Gangadharan , Karthik Raman

BosonSampling is a restricted model of quantum computation proposed recently, where a non-adaptive linear-optical network is used to solve a sampling problem that seems to be hard for classical computers. Here we show that, even if the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Daniel J. Brod

Parallel processing is considered as todays and future trend for improving performance of computers. Computing devices ranging from small embedded systems to big clusters of computers rely on parallelizing applications to reduce execution…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-11-27 Oussama Tahan

The Unified Modeling Language (UML) is commonly used in introductory Computer Science to teach basic object-oriented design. However, there appears to be a lack of suitable software to support this task. Many of the available programs that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Scott Turner , Manuel A. Perez-Quinones , Stephen H. Edwards

A notorious open question in circuit complexity is whether Boolean operations of arbitrary arity can efficiently be expressed using modular counting gates only. H{\aa}stad's celebrated switching lemma yields exponential lower bounds for the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Benedikt Pago

Relations between the decision tree complexity and various other complexity measures of Boolean functions is a thriving topic of research in computational complexity. It is known that decision tree complexity is bounded above by the cube of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Rahul Chugh , Supartha Podder , Swagato Sanyal

Our computers today, from sophisticated servers to small smartphones, operate based on the same computing model, which requires running a sequence of discrete instructions, specified as an algorithm. This sequential computing paradigm has…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Seyed Mousavi

This paper serves as a review and discussion of the recent works on memcomputing. In particular, the $\textit{universal memcomputing machine}$ (UMM) and the $\textit{digital memcomputing machine}$ (DMM) are discussed. We review the…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Daniel Saunders

A monotone Boolean circuit is composed of OR gates, AND gates and input gates corresponding to the input variables and the Boolean constants. It is $q$-multilinear if for each its output gate $o$ and for each prime implicant $s$ of the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Andrzej Lingas , Mia Persson

In this review article, we discuss connections between the physics of disordered systems, phase transitions in inference problems, and computational hardness. We introduce two models representing the behavior of glassy systems, the spiked…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-12-07 David Gamarnik , Cristopher Moore , Lenka Zdeborová

Inexact computing aims to compute good solutions that require considerably less resource -- typically energy -- compared to computing exact solutions. While inexactness is motivated by concerns derived from technology scaling and Moore's…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 John Augustine , Krishna Palem , Parishkrati

Substructural type systems, such as affine (and linear) type systems, are type systems which impose restrictions on copying (and discarding) of variables, and they have found many applications in computer science, including quantum…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Vladimir Zamdzhiev

Multimodal learning systems often face substantial uncertainty due to noisy data, low-quality labels, and heterogeneous modality characteristics. These issues become especially critical in human-computer interaction settings, where data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Hyo-Jeong Jang

We describe and motivate a proposed new approach to lowerbounding the circuit complexity of boolean functions, based on a new formalization of "patterns" as elements of a special basis of the vector space of all truth table properties. We…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Bruce K. Smith

In certain analytically-tractable quantum chaotic systems, the calculation of out-of-time-order correlation functions, entanglement entropies after a quench, and other related dynamical observables, reduces to an effective theory of an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Tianci Zhou , Adam Nahum

Understanding the uncertainty of a neural network's (NN) predictions is essential for many purposes. The Bayesian framework provides a principled approach to this, however applying it to NNs is challenging due to large numbers of parameters…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-27 Tim Pearce , Felix Leibfried , Alexandra Brintrup , Mohamed Zaki , Andy Neely

We consider a model of computation motivated by possible limitations on quantum computers. We have a linear array of n wires, and we may perform operations only on pairs of adjacent wires. Our goal is to build a circuits that perform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Samuel A. Kutin , David Petrie Moulton , Lawren M. Smithline