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As quantum computers continue to improve and support larger, more complex computations, smart control hardware and compilers are needed to efficiently leverage the capabilities of these systems. This paper introduces a novel approach to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Folkert de Ronde , Alexander Knapen , Stephan Wong , Sebastian Feld

OpenMP parallelization of multiple precision Taylor series method is proposed. A very good parallel performance scalability and parallel efficiency inside one computation node of a CPU-cluster is observed. We explain the details of the…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 S. Dimova , I. Hristov , R. Hristova , I. Puzynin , T. Puzynina , Z. Sharipov , N. Shegunov , Z. Tukhliev

Exascale systems, expected to emerge by the end of the next decade, will require the exploitation of billion-way parallelism at multiple hierarchical levels in order to achieve the desired sustained performance. The task of assessing future…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-09-27 Matthew Anderson , Maciej Brodowicz , Hartmut Kaiser , Thomas Sterling

Extreme-scale computing involves hundreds of millions of threads with multi-level parallelism running on large-scale hierarchical and heterogeneous hardware. In POSIX threads and OpenMP applications, some key behaviors occurring in runtime…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Weidong Wang , Chunhua Liao , Liqiang Wang , Daniel J. Quinlan , Wei Lu

Modern microarchitectures incorporate optimization techniques such as speculative loads and store forwarding to improve the memory bottleneck. The processor executes the load speculatively before the stores, and forwards the data of a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Saad Islam , Ahmad Moghimi , Ida Bruhns , Moritz Krebbel , Berk Gulmezoglu , Thomas Eisenbarth , Berk Sunar

The memory consistency model is a fundamental system property characterizing a multiprocessor. The relative merits of strict versus relaxed memory models have been widely debated in terms of their impact on performance, hardware complexity…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-04-07 Alexander Jaffe , Thomas Moscibroda , Laura Effinger-Dean , Luis Ceze , Karin Strauss

We provide a queueing-theoretic framework for job replication schemes based on the principle "\emph{replicate a job as soon as the system detects it as a \emph{straggler}}". This is called job \emph{speculation}. Recent works have analyzed…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-23 Jonatha Anselmi , Neil Walton

Speculative decoding (SD) accelerates large language model inference by using a smaller draft model to propose draft tokens that are subsequently verified by a larger target model. However, the performance of standard SD is often limited by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Zhenwei Tang , Arun Verma , Zijian Zhou , Zhaoxuan Wu , Alok Prakash , Daniela Rus , Bryan Kian Hsiang Low

Parallelization is needed everywhere, from laptops and mobile phones to supercomputers. Among parallel programming models, task-based programming has demonstrated a powerful potential and is widely used in high-performance scientific…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Paul Cardosi , Bérenger Bramas

Asynchronous programming models (APM) are gaining more and more traction, allowing applications to expose the available concurrency to a runtime system tasked with coordinating the execution. While MPI has long provided support for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Joseph Schuchart , Christoph Niethammer , José Gracia

We propose a memory-model-aware static program analysis method for accurately analyzing the behavior of concurrent software running on processors with weak consistency models such as x86-TSO, SPARC-PSO, and SPARC-RMO. At the center of our…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Markus Kusano , Chao Wang

The emergence of multicore and manycore processors is set to change the parallel computing world. Applications are shifting towards increased parallelism in order to utilise these architectures efficiently. This leads to a situation where…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-01 Ashkan Tousimojarad , Wim Vanderbauwhede

With multi-core processors a ubiquitous building block of modern supercomputers, it is now past time to enable applications to embrace these developments in processor design. To achieve exascale performance, applications will need ways of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-08-13 Michele Weiland , Lawrence Mitchell , Gerard Gorman , Stephan Kramer , Mark Parsons , James Southern

Generative Large Language Models (LLMs) based on the Transformer architecture have recently emerged as a dominant foundation model for a wide range of Natural Language Processing tasks. Nevertheless, their application in real-time scenarios…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Coleman Hooper , Sehoon Kim , Hiva Mohammadzadeh , Hasan Genc , Kurt Keutzer , Amir Gholami , Sophia Shao

We investigate the global scheduling of sporadic, implicit deadline, real-time task systems on multiprocessor platforms. We provide a task model which integrates job parallelism. We prove that the time-complexity of the feasibility problem…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2008-05-22 S. Collette , L. Cucu , J. Goossens

Writing efficient hybrid parallel code is tedious, error-prone, and requires good knowledge of both parallel programming and multithreading such as MPI and OpenMP, resp. Therefore, we present a framework which is based on a job model that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Ralf-Peter Mundani , Marko Ljucović , Ernst Rank

We report on an effort to develop methodologies for formal verification of parts of the Multi-Purpose Daemon (MPD) parallel process management system. MPD is a distributed collection of communicating processes. While the individual…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Olga Shumsky Matlin , William McCune , Ewing Lusk

In this paper we describe an autotuning tool for optimization of OpenMP applications on highly multicore and multithreaded architectures. Our work was motivated by in-depth performance analysis of scientific applications and synthetic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Jakub Katarzyński , Maciej Cytowski

Since the advent of parallel algorithms in the C++17 Standard Template Library (STL), the STL has become a viable framework for creating performance-portable applications. Given multiple existing implementations of the parallel algorithms,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Ruben Laso , Diego Krupitza , Sascha Hunold

Motivated by the emergence of multicore architectures, and the reality that parallelism is rarely used for analysis in observational astronomy, we demonstrate how general users may employ tightly-coupled multiprocessors in scriptable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-23 Michael S. Noble