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Optomechanics is concerned with the use of light to control mechanical objects. As a field, it has been hugely successful in the production of precise and novel sensors, the development of low-dissipation nanomechanical devices, and the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-23 James Millen , Tania S. Monteiro , Robert Pettit , A. Nick Vamivakas

We consider an optomechanical system composed by a trapped ion dispersively coupled to a single mode of a pumped optical cavity. We focus in a parameter range for which the semiclassical description predicts two clearly distinct equilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Alan Kahan , Leonardo Ermann , Cecilia Cormick

While quantum mechanics exquisitely describes the behavior of microscopic systems, one ongoing challenge is to explore its applicability to systems of larger size and mass. Unfortunately, quantum states of increasingly macroscopic objects…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 F. Lecocq , J. B. Clark , R. W. Simmonds , J. Aumentado , J. D. Teufel

Owing to their long-lifetimes at cryogenic temperatures, mechanical oscillators are recognized as an attractive resource for quantum information science and as a testbed for fundamental physics. Key to these applications is the ability to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Ryan O. Behunin , Peter T. Rakich

Multimode optomechanical systems are an emerging platform for studying fundamental aspects of matter near the quantum ground state and are useful in sensitive sensing and measurement applications. We study optomechanical cooling in a system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 C. F. Ockeloen-Korppi , M. F. Gely , E. Damskägg , M. Jenkins , G. A. Steele , M. A. Sillanpää

We study the quantum phase transition of a N two-level atomic ensemble interacting with an optical degenerate parametric process, which can be described by the finite size Dicke Hamiltonian plus counter-rotating and quadratic field terms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 B. M. Rodríguez-Lara , Ray-Kuang Lee

Phenomenological models aiming to join gravity and quantum mechanics often predict effects that are potentially measurable in refined low-energy experiments. For instance, modified commutation relations between position and momentum, that…

Recently, several studies have investigated synchronization in quantum-mechanical limit-cycle oscillators. However, the quantum nature of these systems remained partially hidden, since the dynamics of the oscillator's phase was overdamped…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Talitha Weiss , Stefan Walter , Florian Marquardt

We analyze quantum effects occurring in optomechanical systems where the coupling between an optical mode and a mechanical mode is quadratic in displacement (membrane-in-the-middle geometry). We show that it is possible to observe quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 J. D. P. Machado , R. J. Slooter , Ya. M. Blanter

The study of non-equilibrium physics from the perspective of the quantum limits of thermodynamics and fluctuation relations can be experimentally addressed with linear optical systems. We discuss recent experimental investigations in this…

Optomechanical devices have been cooled to ground-state and genuine quantum features, as well as long-predicted nonlinear phenomena, have been observed. When packing close enough more than one optomechanical unit in the same substrate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Albert Cabot , Fernando Galve , Roberta Zambrini

We consider an optomechanical cavity that is driven stroboscopically by a train of short pulses. By suitably choosing the inter-pulse spacing we show that ground-state cooling and mechanical squeezing can be achieved, even in the presence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Matteo Brunelli , Daniel Malz , Albert Schliesser , Andreas Nunnenkamp

Some predictions of quantum mechanics are in contrast with the macroscopic realm of everyday experience, in particular those originated by the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, encoded in the non-commutativity of some measurable operators.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 A. Chowdhury , P. Vezio , M. Bonaldi , A. Borrielli , F. Marino , B. Morana , G. A. Prodi , P. M. Sarro , E. Serra , F. Marin

This paper studies quantum limits to dynamical sensors in the presence of decoherence. A modified purification approach is used to obtain tighter quantum detection and estimation error bounds for optical phase sensing and optomechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Mankei Tsang

An optomechanical interface that converts quantum states between optical fields with distinct wavelengths is proposed. A mechanical mode couples to two optical modes via radiation pressure and mediates the quantum state mapping between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-10 L. Tian , Hailin Wang

In a previous paper a formalism to analyze the dynamical evolution of classical and quantum probability distributions in terms of their moments was presented. Here the application of this formalism to the system of a particle moving on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 David Brizuela

Radiation-pressure-induced optomechanical coupling permits exquisite control of micro- and mesoscopic mechanical oscillators. This ability to manipulate and even damp mechanical motion with light---a process known as dynamical backaction…

A system of harmonic oscillators coupled via nonlinear interaction is a fundamental model in many branches of physics, from biophysics to electronics and condensed matter physics. In quantum optics, weak nonlinear interaction between light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Shiqian Ding , Gleb Maslennikov , Roland Hablutzel , Huanqian Loh , Dzmitry Matsukevich

Optomechanics, the study of the mechanical interaction of light with matter, has proven to be a fruitful area of research that has yielded many notable achievements, including the direct detection of gravitational waves in kilometer-scale…

Optically trapped nanoparticles have recently emerged as exciting candidates for tests of quantum mechanics at the macroscale and as versatile platforms for ultrasensitive metrology. Recent experiments have demonstrated parametric feedback…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 B. Rodenburg , L. P. Neukirch , A. N. Vamivakas , M. Bhattacharya