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The knowledge of end-to-end network distances is essential to many Internet applications. As active probing of all pairwise distances is infeasible in large-scale networks, a natural idea is to measure a few pairs and to predict the other…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Yongjun Liao , Wei Du , Pierre Geurts , Guy Leduc

We detail a novel Fourier-based approach (IterativeFT) for identifying deterministic network structure in the presence of both edge pruning and Gaussian noise. This technique involves the iterative execution of forward and inverse 2D…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 H. Robert Frost

We describe a general probabilistic framework to address a variety of Frechet-distance optimization problems. Specifically, we are interested in finding minimal bottleneck-paths in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space between given start and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Kiril Solovey , Dan Halperin

We present time-space trade-offs for computing the Euclidean minimum spanning tree of a set $S$ of $n$ point-sites in the plane. More precisely, we assume that $S$ resides in a random-access memory that can only be read. The edges of the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Bahareh Banyassady , Luis Barba , Wolfgang Mulzer

Primal and dual algorithms are developed for solving the $n$-dimensional convex optimization problem of finding the Euclidean ball of minimum radius that covers $m$ given Euclidean balls, each with a given center and radius. Each algorithm…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-16 P. M. Dearing , Mark Cawood

This paper presents a new approach for computing posterior probabilities in Bayesian nets, which sidesteps the triangulation problem. The current state of art is the clique tree propagation approach. When the underlying graph of a Bayesian…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Nevin Lianwen Zhang , David L. Poole

In the classic model of first passage percolation, for pairs of vertices separated by a Euclidean distance $L$, geodesics exhibit deviations from their mean length $L$ that are of order $L^\chi$, while the transversal fluctuations, known as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Alexander P. Kartun-Giles , Marc Barthelemy , Carl P. Dettmann

We study the escape probability problem in random walks over graphs. Given vertices, $s,t,$ and $p$, the problem asks for the probability that a random walk starting at $s$ will hit $t$ before hitting $p$. Such probabilities can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Jingbang Chen , Mehrdad Ghadiri , Hoai-An Nguyen , Richard Peng , Junzhao Yang

In this article, we study special points of a simple random walk and a Gaussian free field, such as (nearly) favorite points, late points and high points. In section $2$, we extend results of [19] and suggest open problems for $d=2$. In…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-14 Izumi Okada

We consider the quantum search problem with a continuous time quantum walk for networks of finite spectral dimension d_{s} of the network Laplacian. For general networks of fractal (integer or non-integer) dimension d_{f}, for which in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Shanshan Li , Stefan Boettcher

This paper initiates the study of quantum algorithms for matroid property problems. It is shown that quadratic quantum speedup is possible for the calculation problem of finding the girth or the number of circuits (bases, flats,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Xiaowei Huang , Jingquan Luo , Lvzhou Li

We give an iterative algorithm for finding the maximum flow between a set of sources and sinks that lie on the boundary of a planar graph. Our algorithm uses only O(n) queries to simple data structures, achieving an O(n log n) running time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-25 Glencora Borradaile , Anna Harutyunyan

A key challenge in spatial statistics is the analysis for massive spatially-referenced data sets. Such analyses often proceed from Gaussian process specifications that can produce rich and robust inference, but involve dense covariance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-25 Shinichiro Shirota , Andrew O. Finley , Bruce D. Cook , Sudipto Banerjee

Spatial search on graphs is one of the most important algorithmic applications of quantum walks. To show that a quantum-walk-based search is more efficient than a random-walk-based search is a difficult problem, which has been addressed in…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-01 Hajime Tanaka , Mohamed Sabri , Renato Portugal

We propose a Gaussian variational inference framework for the motion planning problem. In this framework, motion planning is formulated as an optimization over the distribution of the trajectories to approximate the desired trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Hongzhe Yu , Yongxin Chen

The Maximum Matching problem has a quantum query complexity lower bound of $\Omega(n^{3/2})$ for graphs on $n$ vertices represented by an adjacency matrix. The current best quantum algorithm has the query complexity $O(n^{7/4})$, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Alcides Gomes Andrade Júnior , Akira Matsubayashi

MAP is the problem of finding a most probable instantiation of a set of variables in a Bayesian network given some evidence. Unlike computing posterior probabilities, or MPE (a special case of MAP), the time and space complexity of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 James D. Park , Adnan Darwiche

This paper proposes near-optimal algorithms for the pure-exploration linear bandit problem in the fixed confidence and fixed budget settings. Leveraging ideas from the theory of suprema of empirical processes, we provide an algorithm whose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Julian Katz-Samuels , Lalit Jain , Zohar Karnin , Kevin Jamieson

Obtaining strong linear relaxations of capacitated covering problems constitute a major technical challenge even for simple settings. For one of the most basic cases, the Knapsack-Cover (Min-Knapsack) problem, the relaxation based on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Andrés Fielbaum , Ignacio Morales , José Verschae

The Feynman-Kac formula for the exterior-value problem for the fractional Laplacian leads to a walk-outside-spheres algorithm via sampling alpha-stable Levy processes on their exit from maximally inscribed balls and sampling their…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-28 Tony Shardlow