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We propose a new information theoretic metric for finding periodicities in stellar light curves. Light curves are astronomical time series of brightness over time, and are characterized as being noisy and unevenly sampled. The proposed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Pablo Huijse , Pablo A. Estevez , Pavlos Protopapas , Pablo Zegers , Jose C. Principe

This paper presents a comparison of popular period finding algorithms applied to the light curves of variable stars from the Catalina Real-time Transient Survey (CRTS), MACHO and ASAS data sets. We analyze the accuracy of the methods…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Matthew J. Graham , Andrew J. Drake , S. G. Djorgovski , Ashish A. Mahabal , Ciro Donalek , Victor Duan , Alison Maher

We present a machine learning package for the classification of periodic variable stars. Our package is intended to be general: it can classify any single band optical light curve comprising at least a few tens of observations covering…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Dae-Won Kim , Coryn A. L. Bailer-Jones

We develop a non-linear semi-parametric Gaussian process model to estimate periods of Miras with sparsely-sampled light curves. The model uses a sinusoidal basis for the periodic variation and a Gaussian process for the stochastic changes.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Shiyuan He , Wenlong Yuan , Jianhua Z. Huang , James Long , Lucas M. Macri

Abstract abridged. Eclipsing binary systems provide the opportunity to measure the fundamental parameters of their component stars in a stellar-model-independent way. This makes them ideal candidates for testing and calibrating theories of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Luc W. IJspeert , Andrew Tkachenko , Cole Johnston , Andrej Prša , Mark A. Wells , Conny Aerts

The exact period determination of a multi-periodic variable star based on its luminosity time series data is believed a task requiring skill and experience. Thus the majority of available time series analysis techniques require human…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 K. Y. Shaju , Piet Reegen , Ramesh Babu Thayyullathil

We present a method that allows to distinguish between nearly periodic and strictly periodic time series. To this purpose, we employ a conservative criterion for periodicity, namely that the time series can be interpolated by a periodic…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Gerrit Ansmann

We consider the problem of detecting and quantifying the periodic component of a function given noise-corrupted observations of a limited number of input/output tuples. Our approach is based on Gaussian process regression which provides a…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-22 Nicolas Durrande , James Hensman , Magnus Rattray , Neil D. Lawrence

Intensive reverberation mapping monitoring programs combine ground-based photometric observations from different telescopes, requiring intercalibration of lightcurves to reduce systematic instrumental differences. We present a new iterative…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Roberta Vieliute , Juan V. Hernández Santisteban , Keith Horne , Hannah Cornfield

With the availability of large-scale surveys like Kepler and TESS, there is a pressing need for automated methods to classify light curves according to known classes of variable stars. We introduce a new algorithm for classifying light…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Nicholas H. Barbara , Timothy R. Bedding , Ben D. Fulcher , Simon J. Murphy , Timothy Van Reeth

Periodicity analysis of unevenly collected data is a relevant issue in several scientific fields. In astrophysics, for example, we have to find the fundamental period of light or radial velocity curves which are unevenly sampled…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Tagliaferri , A. Ciaramella , L. Milano , F. Barone , G. Longo

GRS 1915+105 is a prominent black hole system exhibiting variability over a wide range of time scales and its observed light curves have been classified into 12 temporal states. Here we undertake a complete analysis of these light curves…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 K. P. Harikrishnan , R. Misra , G. Ambika

Ongoing and future surveys with repeat imaging in multiple bands are producing (or will produce) time-spaced measurements of brightness, resulting in the identification of large numbers of variable sources in the sky. A large fraction of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Abhijit Saha , A. Katherina Vivas

Limit cycle oscillations are phenomena arising in nonlinear dynamical systems and characterized by periodic, locally-stable, and self-sustained state trajectories. Systems controlled in a closed loop along a periodic trajectory can also be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-20 Defne E. Ozan , Mingzhou Yin , Andrea Iannelli , Roy S. Smith

The ability to automatically and robustly self-verify periodicity present in time-series astronomical data is becoming more important as data sets rapidly increase in size. The age of large astronomical surveys has rendered manual…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Niall Miller , Philip Lucas , Yi Sun , Zhen Guo , Calum Morris , William Cooper

lightcurver is a photometric pipeline for time series astronomical imaging data, designed for the semi-automatic extraction of precise light curves from small, blended targets. Such targets include, but are not limited to, lensed quasars,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Frédéric Dux

The in-depth analysis of time series has gained a lot of research interest in recent years, with the identification of periodic patterns being one important aspect. Many of the methods for identifying periodic patterns require time series'…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Maximilian Toller , Roman Kern

We present a novel method for measuring the rate of periodic phenomena (e.g., rotation, flicker, and vibration), by an event camera, a device asynchronously reporting brightness changes at independently operating pixels with high temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Jakub Kolář , Radim Špetlík , Jiří Matas

We propose a new framework to predict stellar properties from light curves. We analyze the light-curve data from the Kepler space mission and develop a novel tool for deriving the stellar rotation periods for main-sequence stars. Using this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Ilay Kamai , Hagai B. Perets

One of the main features of interest in analysing the light curves of stars is the underlying periodic behaviour. The corresponding observations are a complex type of time series with unequally spaced time points and are sometimes…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-11-21 Efthymia Derezea , Alfred Kume , Dirk Froebrich
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