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The quality of visual input is very important for both human and machine perception. Consequently many processing techniques exist that deal with different distortions. Usually image processing is applied freely and lacks redundancy…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-10 Sascha Xu , Jan Bauer , Benjamin Axmann

Color quantization represents an image using a fraction of its original number of colors while only minimally losing its visual quality. The $k$-means algorithm is commonly used in this context, but has mostly been applied in the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-25 Ranjan Maitra

Particle-based approximate Bayesian inference approaches such as Stein Variational Gradient Descent (SVGD) combine the flexibility and convergence guarantees of sampling methods with the computational benefits of variational inference. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Lauro Langosco di Langosco , Vincent Fortuin , Heiko Strathmann

3D Gaussian Splatting (3D GS) achieves impressive results in novel view synthesis for small, single-object scenes through Gaussian ellipsoid initialization and adaptive density control. However, when applied to large-scale remote sensing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 BoCheng Li , WenJuan Zhang , Bing Zhang , YiLing Yao , YaNing Wang

Conditional random fields (CRFs) are popular discriminative models for computer vision and have been successfully applied in the domain of image restoration, especially to image denoising. For image deblurring, however, discriminative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Uwe Schmidt , Jeremy Jancsary , Sebastian Nowozin , Stefan Roth , Carsten Rother

While 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) offers explicit and efficient scene representations for cone-beam computed tomography reconstruction, conventional photometric optimization inherently suffers from spectral bias under ultra sparse-view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Jian Lin , Jiancheng Fang , Shaoyu Wang , Changan Lai , Yikun Zhang , Yang Chen , Qiegen Liu

In multimedia broadcasting, no-reference image quality assessment (NR-IQA) is used to indicate the user-perceived quality of experience (QoE) and to support intelligent data transmission while optimizing user experience. This paper proposes…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-11 Qiang Qu , Xiaoming Chen , Vera Chung , Zhibo Chen

It is widely acknowledged that single image super-resolution (SISR) methods would not perform well if the assumed degradation model deviates from those in real images. Although several degradation models take additional factors into…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-01 Kai Zhang , Jingyun Liang , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

Scene view synthesis, which generates novel views from limited perspectives, is increasingly vital for applications like virtual reality, augmented reality, and robotics. Unlike object-based tasks, such as generating 360{\deg} views of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Xiaofeng Jin , Yan Fang , Matteo Frosi , Jianfei Ge , Jiangjian Xiao , Matteo Matteucci

In this paper, we introduce a Reduced Reference Image Quality Assessment (RRIQA) measure based on the natural image statistic approach. A new adaptive transform called "Tetrolet" is applied to both reference and distorted images. To model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Abdelkaher Ait Abdelouahad , Mohammed El Hassouni , Hocine Cherifi , Driss Aboutajdine

This paper investigates an open research challenge of reconstructing high-quality, large 3D open scenes from images. It is observed existing methods have various limitations, such as requiring precise camera poses for input and dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Chong Cheng , Gaochao Song , Yiyang Yao , Qinzheng Zhou , Gangjian Zhang , Hao Wang

3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) is an innovative rendering technique that surpasses the neural radiance field (NeRF) in both rendering speed and visual quality by leveraging an explicit 3D scene representation. Existing 3DGS approaches require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Lintao Xiang , Hongpei Zheng , Yating Huang , Qijun Yang , Hujun Yin

This paper aims to improve the accuracy of texture classification based on extracting texture features using five different texture methods and classifying the patterns using a naive Bayesian classifier. Three statistical-based and two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-31 Omar Al-Kadi

Current learning-based single image super-resolution (SISR) algorithms underperform on real data due to the deviation in the assumed degrada-tion process from that in the real-world scenario. Conventional degradation processes consider…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-14 Zhenxing Dong , Hong Cao , Wang Shen , Yu Gan , Yuye Ling , Guangtao Zhai , Yikai Su

We develop a framework for rendering photographic images, taking into account display limitations, so as to optimize perceptual similarity between the rendered image and the original scene. We formulate this as a constrained optimization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Valero Laparra , Alex Berardino , Johannes Ballé , Eero P. Simoncelli

The field of visual localization has been researched for several decades and has meanwhile found many practical applications. Despite the strong progress in this field, there are still challenging situations in which established methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Vincent Ress , Jonas Meyer , Wei Zhang , David Skuddis , Uwe Soergel , Norbert Haala

This paper presents Planar Gaussian Splatting (PGS), a novel neural rendering approach to learn the 3D geometry and parse the 3D planes of a scene, directly from multiple RGB images. The PGS leverages Gaussian primitives to model the scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Farhad G. Zanjani , Hong Cai , Hanno Ackermann , Leila Mirvakhabova , Fatih Porikli

With the increasing demand for image-based applications, the efficient and reliable evaluation of image quality has increased in importance. Measuring the image quality is of fundamental importance for numerous image processing…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Pedram Mohammadi , Abbas Ebrahimi-Moghadam , Shahram Shirani

In this paper, we propose a novel quadratic optimized model based on the deep convolutional neural network (QODCNN) for full-reference and no-reference screen content image (SCI) quality assessment. Unlike traditional CNN methods taking all…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Xuhao Jiang , Liquan Shen , Guorui Feng , Liangwei Yu , Ping An

Change Detection (CD) enables the identification of alterations between images of the same area captured at different times. However, existing CD methods still struggle to address pseudo changes resulting from domain information differences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Yi Xiao , Bin Luo , Jun Liu , Xin Su , Wei Wang