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We demonstrate that a spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensate can be effectively rotated by adding a real magnetic field to inputting gauge angular momentum, which is distinctly different from the traditional ways of rotation by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Jingjing Jin , Wei Han , Suying Zhang

We investigate vortex states in Bose-Einstein condensates under the combined action of the spin-orbit coupling (SOC), gradient magnetic field, and harmonic-oscillator trapping potential. The linear version of the system is solved exactly.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Huan-Bo Luo , Lu Li , Boris A. Malomed , Yongyao Li , Bin Liu

We investigate the ground states and rich dynamics of vortices in spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) subject to position-dependent detuning. Such a detuning plays the role of an effective rotational frequency, causing the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Juan Wang , Zhenze Fan , Yan Li

We study vortex dynamics in trapped two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with a laser- induced spin-orbit coupling using the numerical analysis of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The spin-orbit coupling leads to three distinct ground…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Kenichi Kasamatsu

We investigate the ground-state structures of dipolar spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates in a toroidal trap. Combined effects of dipole-dipole interaction (DDI) and spin-orbit coupling (SOC) on the ground states of the system are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Hui Yang , Qingbo Wang , Linghua Wen

We investigate the ground state of two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates with Rashba spin-orbit coupling in square optical lattices and demonstrate the existence of rich phases with different lattice structures, which is closely related…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Ben Li , Shu Chen

We investigate the ground-state properties of spin-orbit-coupled pseudo-spin-1/2 dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in a two-dimensional harmonic trap and an in-plane quadrupole field. The effects of spin-orbit coupling (SOC),…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Xiaoqian Li , Qingbo Wang , Huan Wang , Chunxiao Shi , Malcolm Jardine , Linghua Wen

We numerically investigate vortex lattices in rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in which the two components have unequal atomic masses and interact attractively with each other. For sufficiently strong attraction, the system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Pekko Kuopanportti , Jukka A. M. Huhtamäki , Mikko Möttönen

We study the ground state magnetic properties of ferromagnetic spinor Bose-Einstein condensates confined in a deep optical lattices. In the Mott insulator regime, the ``mini-condensates'' at each lattice site behave as mesoscopic spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kevin Gross , Chris P. Search , Han Pu , Weiping Zhang , Pierre Meystre

Static and dynamic properties of vortices in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with Rashba spin-orbit coupling are investigated. The mass current around a vortex core in the plane-wave phase is found to be deformed by the spin-orbit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Masaya Kato , Xiao-Fei Zhang , Hiroki Saito

Using the relativistic complex scalar field model with a repulsive self-interaction, we discuss the ground state structure of charged pion condensation under the coexistence of parallel rotation and magnetic field. Our previous study found…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Tao Guo , Yanmei Xiao

We study the ground states of rotating atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with dipolar interactions. We present the results of numerical studies on a periodic geometry which show vortex lattice ground states of various symmetries: triangular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Komineas , N. R. Cooper

We study in detail the counterintuitive result that in elongated rotating Bose--Einstein condensates the ground state is composed of one or more vortex lines which bend even in completely symmetric setups. This symmetry breaking allows the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , V. M. Perez-Garcia

The present contribution explores phase transitions that occur in the ground state (GS) of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) under the action of gradient magnetic fields. By solving the corresponding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Xin-Feng Zhang , Huan-Bo Luo , Josep Batle , Bin Liu , Yongyao Li

We revisit ground states of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates with a Rashba spin-orbit coupling, and find that votices show up as a direct consequence of spontaneous symmetry breaking into a combined gauge, spin, and space rotation symmetry,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-17 Zhi-Fang Xu , Shingo Kobayashi , Masahito Ueda

We have created vortices in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. The vortex state was created through a coherent process involving the spatial and temporal control of interconversion between the two components. Using an interference…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. R. Matthews , B. P. Anderson , P. C. Haljan , D. S. Hall , C. E. Wieman , E. A. Cornell

We study system of large number of singly quantized vortices in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate. Analogous to the Meissner effect in superconductors, we show that the vector potential due to the external rotational field can be tuned to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aranya B. Bhattacherjee

We investigate the ground-state properties of spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates in spin-dependent optical lattices. The competition between the spin-orbit coupling strength and the depth of the optical lattice leads to a rich…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-01-11 Wei Han , Suying Zhang , Wu-Ming Liu

We investigate the vortex lattice configuration in a rotating spin orbit-coupled spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a quasi-two-dimensional harmonic trap. By considering the interplay between rotation frequency, spin-orbit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Paramjeet Banger

We review the topic of quantized vortices in multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates of dilute atomic gases, with an emphasis on that in two-component condensates. First, we review the fundamental structure, stability and dynamics of a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota , Masahito Ueda
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