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Infrared optical conductivity [$\sigma(\omega)$] of the intermediate valence compound YbAl$_3$ has been measured at temperatures 8 K $\leq T \leq$ 690 K to study its microscopic electronic structures. Despite the highly metallic characters…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Okamura , T. Michizawa , T. Nanba , T. Ebihara

Mesoscopic transport measurements are underexplored as probes of quasiparticles and their properties in correlated metals. The mixed valence compound YbAl$_3$ exhibits a single-ion Kondo temperature of 670 K, while thermodynamic and…

The intermediate valence compound YbAl3 exhibits a broad magnetic excitation with characteristic energy E1 ~ 50meV, of order of the Kondo energy (TK ~ 600-700K). In the low temperature (T < Tcoh ~ 40K) Fermi liquid state, however, a new…

We report the electronic structure of a prototypical valence fluctuation system, YbAl2, using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The observed band dispersions and Fermi surfaces are well described in terms of band structure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Matsunami , T. Hajiri , H. Miyazaki , M. Kosaka , S. Kimura

We present results from point-contact spectroscopy of the antiferromagnetic heavy-fermion superconductor UPd$_2$Al$_3$: conductance spectra are taken from single crystals with two major surface orientations as a function of temperature and…

The optical properties of the heavy-fermion compound UPd$_2$Al$_3$ have been measured in the frequency range from 0.04 meV to 5 meV (0.3 to 40 cm$^{-1}$) at temperatures $2 {\rm K}<T< 300$ K. Below the coherence temperature $T^*\approx 50$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Dressel , N. Kasper , K. Petukhov , D. N. Peligrad , B. Gorshunov , M. Jourdan , M. Huth , H. Adrian

Experimental results for the susceptibility, specific heat, 4f occupation number, Hall effect and magnetoresistance for single crystals of YbAl$_{3}$ show that, in addition to the Kondo energy scale $k_{B}T_{K}$ $% \sim $ 670K, there is a…

YbInCu$_4$ undergoes a first order structural phase transition near $T_v$=40 K associated with an abrupt change of Yb valence state. We perform ultrafast pump-probe measurement on YbInCu$_4$ and find that the expected heavy fermion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-12 M. Y. Zhang , R. Y. Chen , T. Dong , N. L. Wang

We report the ultrafast optical pump-probe spectroscopy measurements on the recently discovered quantum critical ferromagnet CeRh$_6$Ge$_4$. Our experimental results reveal the two-stage development of the hybridization between localized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Y. H. Pei , Y. J. Zhang , Z. X. Wei , Y. X. Chen , K. Hu , Y. -F Yang , H. Q. Yuan , J. Qi

Based on the recently proposed band model, the electronic specific heat of moderately heavy electron compound YbAl$_3$ are investigated. The band term of the Hamiltonian consists of three parts; conduction electrons described by the nearly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yoshiki Imai , Tetsuro Saso

\beta-YbAlB_4 is the unique heavy fermion superconductor that exhibits unconventional quantum criticality without tuning in a strongly intermediate valence state. Despite the large coherence temperature, set by the peak of the longitudinal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-10 E. C. T. O'Farrell , Y. Matsumoto , S. Nakatsuji

In Kondo lattice systems with mixed valence, such as YbAl3, interactions between localized electrons in a partially filled f shell and delocalized conduction electrons can lead to fluctuations between two different valence configurations…

Femtosecond time-resolved optical spectroscopy was used to systematically study photoexcited carrier relaxation dynamics in the intermediate-valence heavy fermion system Yb1-xLuxAl3 (0 < x < 1). Given the demonstrated sensitivity of this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-08-18 J. Demsar , V. V. Kabanov , A. S. Alexandrov , H. J. Lee , E. D. Bauer , J. L. Sarrao , A. J. Taylor

We present THz measurements of thin films of mixed-valent YbAl$_3$ and its structural analogue LuAl$_3$. Combined with traditional Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, the extended Drude formalism is utilized to study the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-04 D. Barbalas , S. Chatterjee , D. G. Schlom , K. M. Shen , N. P. Armitage

We report a detailed study of soft-point-contact spectroscopy of the superconducting topological nodal-line semimetal Sn$_{0.15}$NbSe$_{1.75}$ with the superconducting transition temperature $T_{c}=9.5$ K. In the normal state, we observe…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-17 K. Kumarasinghe , C. Dissanayake , R. Munir , M. Tomlinson , Y. Nakajima

We show for the intermediate valence compound YbAl$_{3}$ that the high field (40 $\lesssim B \lesssim$ 60T) effective masses measured by the de Haas-van Alphen experiment for field along the $<111>$ direction are smaller by approximately a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Ebihara , A. L. Cornelius , J. M. Lawrence , S. Uji , N. Harrison

We report the temperature dependence of the Yb valence in the geometrically frustrated compound $\mathrm{YbB_4}$ from 12 to 300 K using resonant X-ray emission spectroscopy at the Yb $L_{\alpha_1}$ transition. We find that the Yb valence,…

We present magnetization, specific heat, and 27Al NMR investigations on YbFe2Al10 over a wide range in temperature and magnetic field. The magnetic susceptibility at low temperatures is strongly enhanced at weak magnetic fields, accompanied…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-24 P. Khuntia , P. Peratheepan , A. Strydom , Y. Utsumi , K. -T. Ko , K. -D. Tsuei , L. H. Tjeng , F. Steglich , M. Baenitz

We have measured the superconducting penetration depth~$\Lambda(T)$ in the heavy-fermion/intermediate-valent superconducting alloy series~Ce$_{1-x}$Yb$_x$CoIn$_5$ using transverse-field muon spin relaxation, to study the effect of…

$\alpha$-YbAlB$_4$ is the locally isostructural polymorph of $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$, the first example of an Yb-based heavy fermion superconductor which exhibits pronounced non-Fermi-liquid behavior above $T_{\rm c}$. Interestingly, both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yosuke Matsumoto , K. Kuga , T. Tomita , Y. Karaki , S. Nakatsuji
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