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相关论文: Complex Saddle Points and Disorder Lines in QCD at…

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We consider complex saddle points in QCD at finite temperature and density, which are constrained by symmetry under charge and complex conjugations. This approach naturally incorporates color neutrality, and the Polyakov loop and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Hiromichi Nishimura , Michael C. Ogilvie , Kamal Pangeni

The sign problem in QCD at finite temperature and density leads naturally to the consideration of complex saddle points of the action or effective action. The global symmetry $\mathcal{CK}$ of the finite-density action, where $\mathcal{C}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Hiromichi Nishimura , Michael C. Ogilvie , Kamal Pangeni

We consider the spectrum of transfer matrix eigenvalues associated with Polyakov loops in lattice QCD at strong coupling. The transfer matrix at finite density is non-Hermitian, and its eigenvalues become complex as a manifestation of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Hiromichi Nishimura , Michael Ogilvie , Kamal Pangeni

We study the QCD phase diagram, in particular we study the critical points of the two main QCD phase transitions, confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. Confinement drives chiral symmetry breaking, and, due to the finite quark mass, at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-20 Pedro Bicudo

We study the QCD phase diagram, in particular we study the critical points of the two main QCD phase transitions, confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. Confinement drives chiral symmetry breaking, and, due to the finite quark mass, at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-20 Pedro Bicudo

At high temperature measurements of the Polyakov loop suggest a deconfinement transition to the (strongly interacting) quark-gluon plasma. At the same time at the infinitely large temperature the four-dimensional QCD is reduced to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-08-13 L. Ya. Glozman

Using combined strong coupling and hopping parameter expansions, we derive an effective three-dimensional theory from thermal lattice QCD with heavy Wilson quarks. The theory depends on traced Polyakov loops only and correctly reflects the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-01-27 Michael Fromm , Jens Langelage , Stefano Lottini , Owe Philipsen

We study the QCD phase diagram, in particular we study the critical points of the two main QCD phase transitions, confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. Confinement drives chiral symmetry breaking, and, due to the finite quark mass, at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-20 Pedro Bicudo

Some recent theoretical developments of the QCD phase diagram are summarized. Chiral symmetry restoration and the confinement/deconfinement transition at nonzero temperature and quark densities are analyzed in the framework of an effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-08 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner

We study the QCD phase diagram, in particular we study the critical points of the two main QCD phase transitions, confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. Confinement drives chiral symmetry breaking, and, due to the finite quark mass, at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-03-01 P. Bicudo , M. Cardoso , N. Cardoso

We discuss the QCD phase diagram from two different point of view. We first investigate the phase diagram structure in the strong coupling lattice QCD with Polyakov loop effects, and show that the the chiral and Z_{N_c} deconfinement…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-01-31 A. Ohnishi , K. Miura , T. Z. Nakano , N. Kawamoto , H. Ueda , M. Ruggieri , K. Sumiyoshi

While the Polyakov loop is an order parameter of the deconfinement transition in the heavy quark mass regime of QCD, its sensitivity to the deconfinement of light, dynamical quarks in QCD is not apparent. On the other hand, the quark mass…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-02-08 David Anthony Clarke , Olaf Kaczmarek , Frithjof Karsch , Anirban Lahiri , Mugdha Sarkar

We report on the first steps of an ongoing project to add gauge observables and gauge corrections to the well-studied strong coupling limit of staggered lattice QCD, which has been shown earlier to be amenable to numerical simulations by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Philippe de Forcrand , Michael Fromm , Jens Langelage , Kotaroh Miura , Owe Philipsen , Wolfgang Unger

This is a review of strong coupling approaches to grasp the nature of the phase transition in finite temperature and density QCD. We commence with classics of the center symmetry and the Polyakov loop in pure gauge theories. The effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima

We study the effect of rotation on the confining and chiral properties of QCD using the Polyakov-enhanced linear sigma model coupled to quarks. Working in the homogeneous approximation, we obtain the phase diagram at finite temperature,…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Pracheta Singha , Sergiu Busuioc , Victor E. Ambrus , Maxim N. Chernodub

Starting from Wilson's action, we calculate strong coupling series for the Polyakov loop susceptibility in lattice gauge theories for various small N_\tau in the thermodynamic limit. Analysing the series with Pad\'e approximants, we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen

Complex Langevin simulations allow numerical studies of theories that exhibit a sign problem, such as QCD, and are thereby potentially suitable to determine the QCD phase diagram from first principles. Here we study QCD in the limit of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Gert Aarts , Felipe Attanasio , Benjamin Jäger , Dénes Sexty

We discuss the nature of the QCD phase transition in the heavy quark high-density region by considering an effective theory in which Polyakov loops are dynamical variables. The Polyakov loop is an order parameter of $Z_3$ symmetry, and the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Shinji Ejiri , Masanari Koiida , Toshiki Sato

We extend the density-of-states approach to gauge systems (LLR method) to QCD at finite temperature and density with heavy quarks. The approach features an exponential error suppression and yields the Polyakov loop probability distribution…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-18 Kurt Langfeld , Jan M. Pawlowski

Numerical studies of the QCD phase diagram at finite baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$ on the lattice are impeded by a sign problem. Effective Polyakov loop theories derived from lattice QCD via combined strong-coupling and hopping…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Christoph Konrad , Owe Philipsen
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