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相关论文: Diverse Chemistry of Stable Hydronitrogens, and Im…

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Chemistry in Titan's N2-CH4 atmosphere produces complex organic aerosols. The chemical processes and the resulting organic compounds are still far from understood, although extensive observations, laboratory, and theoretical simulations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Chao He , Joseph Serigano , Sarah M. Horst , Michael Radke , Joshua A. Sebree

Observation of high-temperature superconductivity in sulfur hydrides at megabar pressures has generated an irresistible wave on searching for new superconductors in other compressed hydrogen-rich compounds. An immediate effort is towards…

Exploratory synthesis in novel chemical spaces is the essence of solid-state chemistry. However, uncharted chemical spaces can be difficult to navigate, especially when materials synthesis is challenging. Nitrides represent one such space,…

Water and hydrogen at high pressure make up a substantial fraction of the interiors of giant planets. Using ab initio random structure search methods we investigate the ground-state crystal structures of water, hydrogen, and hydrogen-oxygen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-01 Shuai Zhang , Hugh Wilson , Kevin Driver , Burkhard Militzer

Motivated by advances in hydrogen-rich superconductors in the past decades, we conducted variable-composition structural searches in Mo-H binary system at high pressure. A new composition-pressure phase diagram of thermodynamically stable…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Aiqin Yang , Xiangru Tao , Yundi Quan , Peng Zhang

Structural changes in REMnO3 (RE= Y, Ho, Lu) under high pressure were examined by synchrotron x-ray diffraction methods at room temperature. Compression occurs more readily in the ab plane than along the c-axis. Under hydrostatic pressure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. Gao , Z. Chen , T. A. Tyson , T. Wu , K. H. Ahn , Z. Liu , R. Tappero , S. B. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

We have investigated the effect of hydrostatic pressure and temperature on phase stability of hydro-nitrogen solids using dispersion corrected Density Functional Theory calculations. From our total energy calculations, Ammonium Azide (AA)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 N. Yedukondalu , G. Vaitheeswaran , P. Anees , M. C. Valsakumar

Charged nitrogen dimers are ubiquitous in high-pressure binary metal-nitrogen systems. They are known to possess integer formal charges x varying from one through four. Here, we present the investigation of the binary alkali- and alkaline…

Solid hydrogen sulfide is well known as a typical molecular crystal but its stability under pressure is still under debate. Particularly, Eremets et al. found the high pressure superconductivity with $T_{c}\approx$ 190 K in a H$_{2}$S…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Defang Duan , Xiaoli Huang , Fubo Tian , Da Li , Hongyu , Yu , Yunxian Liu , Yanbin Ma , Bingbing Liu , Tian Cui

Conclusive crystal structure determination of the high pressure phases of hydrogen remains elusive due to lack of core electrons and vanishing wave vectors, rendering standard high-pressure experimental methods moot. Ab-initio DFT…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Meng Yang , Yishan Zhou , Rajesh Jana , Takeshi Nakagawa , Yunhua Fu , Thomas Meier

In this work, global search for crystal structures of ternary Mg-Sc-H hydrides (Mg$_x$Sc$_y$H$_z$) under high pressure ($100 \le P \le 200$ GPa) were performed using the evolutionary algorithm and first-principles calculations. Based on…

Hydrogen is rarely observed as ligand in hypervalent species, however, we find that high-pressure hydrogenation may stabilise hypervalent hydrogen-rich materials. Focussing on ternary silicon hydrides via lithium doping, we find anions…

An overview of the behavior of materials at high pressure is presented, starting from the effects on single atoms driving electronic transitions and changes in periodic trends. A range of high-pressure-induced phenomena in the solid state…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Katerina P. Hilleke , Eva Zurek

Atmospheric nitrogen may provide important constraints on giant planet formation. Following our semi-analytical work (Ohno & Fortney 2022), we further pursue the relation between observable NH3 and an atmosphere's bulk nitrogen abundance by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Kazumasa Ohno , Jonathan J. Fortney

Complex nitriles, such as HC3N, and CH3CN, are observed in a wide variety of astrophysical environments, including at relatively high abundances in photon-dominated regions (PDR) and the UV exposed atmospheres of planet-forming disks. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Romane Le Gal , Madison T. Brady , Karin I. Öberg , Evelyne Roueff , Franck Le Petit

The mixing behavior of hydrogen with heavier elements plays a key role in modeling the interiors of giant planets such as Jupiter and Saturn. Using density functional theory combined with molecular dynamics, we investigate hydrogen-neon…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Armin Bergermann , Siegfried Glenzer , Arianna Glaeson , Ronald Redmer

Understanding of recently reported putative close-to-room-temperature superconductivity in C-S-H compounds at 267 GPa demands reproducible synthesis protocol as well as knowledge of its structure and composition. We synthesized C-S-H…

The compressed hydrogen-rich compounds have received extensive attention as promising candidates for room temperature superconductivity, however, the high pressure required to stabilize such materials hinders their wide practical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Wendi Zhao , Defang Duan , Decheng An , Qiwen Jiang , Zhengtao Liu , Tiancheng Ma , Zihao Huo , Jianhui Du , Tian Cui

A class of iridium hydrides, IrH_x (x=0.5, 1-4, 6), is calculated at ab-initio level using the DFT. A number of hydrides are predicted to stabilize in the excess hydrogen environment and upon compression. The threshold pressure for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Patryk Zaleski-Ejgierd

Experimentally discovered compounds in the iron-nitrogen system belong to the low concentration part of the Fe-N phase diagram. In our paper, which is based on ab initio calculations we have studied formation and stability of high-pressure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Alexey Kartsev , Oleg Feya , Nina Bondarenko , Alexander G. Kvashnin , Artem Oganov