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In this paper we update the constraints on the simple decaying cold dark matter (DCDM) model with dark radiation (DR) as decay product. We consider two different regimes of the lifetime, i.e. short-lived and long-lived, and use the most…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Andreas Nygaard , Thomas Tram , Steen Hannestad

The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) has reported a measurement of the flux of high energy cosmic ray electrons plus positrons (CREs) in the energy range between $25$ GeV and $4.6$ TeV. With unprecedented high energy resolution, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Tong Li , Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

The cosmic ray(CR) positrons and antiprotons are often regarded as the collision products of CR nucleons with the interstellar medium. However this conclusion is challenged by recent experimental data. In this work, we choose the latest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Hong-Bo Jin , Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou

Several studies have pointed out an excess in the AMS-02 antiproton spectrum at rigidities of 10-20 GV. Its spectral properties were found to be consistent with a dark-matter particle of mass 50-100 GeV which annihilates hadronically at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Jan Heisig , Michael Korsmeier , Martin Wolfgang Winkler

Astrophysical and cosmological observations do not require the dark matter particles to be absolutely stable. If they are indeed unstable, their decay into positrons might occur at a sufficiently large rate to allow the indirect detection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Alejandro Ibarra , David Tran

The rise of the cosmic ray positron fraction with energy, as first observed with high confidence by PAMELA, implies that a large flux of high energy positrons has been recently (or is being currently) injected into the local volume of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Ilias Cholis , Dan Hooper

Positron excess upto energies $\sim$350 GeV has been observed by AMS-02 result and it is consistent with the positron excess observed by PAMELA upto 100 GeV. There is no observed excess of anti-protons over the expected CR background. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Moumita Das , Subhendra Mohanty

We study the compatibility of Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS-02) data on the cosmic-ray (CR) positron fraction with data on the CR electron and positron spectra provided by PAMELA and Fermi LAT. We do that in terms of a novel propagation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Daniele Gaggero , Luca Maccione , Giuseppe Di Bernardo , Carmelo Evoli , Dario Grasso

We revisit the time-symmetric interpretation of antiparticles and explore whether it can be connected, as a speculative benchmark, to the distinct spectral structures observed in the AMS-02 electron and positron data. Rather than modifying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Yi Yang

Multistate dark matter (DM) models with small mass splittings and couplings to light hidden sector bosons have been proposed as an explanation for the PAMELA/Fermi/H.E.S.S. high-energy lepton excesses. We investigate this proposal over a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Marco Cirelli , James M. Cline

We consider a two loop radiative seesaw model with an exact $Z_2 \times Z'_2$ symmetry, which can stabilize two or three dark matter particles. The model is a simple extension of the inert scalar model of Ma, where the lepton-number…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Mayumi Aoki , Jisuke Kubo , Hiroshi Takano

In this paper, we explore a dark sector scenario with a gauged $SU(2)_R$ and a global $U(1)_X \times \mathbb{Z}_2$, where the continuous symmetries are spontaneously broken to a global $U(1)_D$. We show that in various regions of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Fatemeh Elahi , Sara Khatibi

In this thesis, we investigate various possibilities of Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) dark matter (DM) and their implications. These possibilities are important because they challenge the viability of WIMP DM in light of tight…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Shivam Gola

AMS-02 is a multi-purpose spectrometer with superconducting magnet, and is designed for 3 years of data taking aboard the International Space Station. Its high performance regarding particle identification and energy measurement will allow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pierre Brun

We investigate the elastic scattering cross section between dark matter and protons using the DES Year 3 weak lensing data. This scattering induces a dark acoustic oscillation structure in the matter power spectra. To address non-linear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Chi Zhang , Lei Zu , Hou-Zun Chen , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Yi-Zhong Fan

Dark energy (DE) plays an important role in the expansion history of our universe. But we only got limited knowledge about its nature and properties after decades of study.In most numerical researches, DE is usually considered as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Ke Wang , Lu Chen

We study the boosted dark matter (BDM) scenario in a two-component model. We consider a neutrinophilic two-Higgs doublet model ($\nu$2HDM), which consists of one extra Higgs doublet and a light right-handed neutrino. This model is extended…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Arindam Basu , Amit Chakraborty , Nilanjana Kumar , Soumya Sadhukhan

Recent measurements made by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) have detected accurate positron flux for energy range 1-1000 GeV. The energy spectrum can be best described by two source terms: the low-energy background diffusion term and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Man Ho Chan , Chak Man Lee

We provide conservative bounds on the dark matter cross-section and lifetime from final state radiation produced by annihilation or decay into charged leptons, either directly or via an intermediate particle $\phi$. Our analysis utilizes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-04 Rouven Essig , Neelima Sehgal , Louis E. Strigari

We report new limits on ultralight scalar dark matter (DM) with dilaton-like couplings to photons that can induce oscillations in the fine-structure constant alpha. Atomic dysprosium exhibits an electronic structure with two nearly…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Ken Van Tilburg , Nathan Leefer , Lykourgos Bougas , Dmitry Budker