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Global fits of primary and secondary cosmic-ray (CR) fluxes measured by AMS-02 have great potential to study CR propagation models and search for exotic sources of antimatter such as annihilating dark matter (DM). Previous studies of AMS-02…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Alessandro Cuoco , Jan Heisig , Lukas Klamt , Michael Korsmeier , Michael Krämer

Recent precision measurements of the flux of cosmic ray positrons by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer show that the spectrum has a marked softening feature for energies close to one TeV. A possible interpretation of this result is that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Paolo Lipari

The composition of Dark Matter (DM) remains an important open question. The current data do not distinguish between single- and multi-component DM, while in theory constructions it is often assumed that DM is composed of a single field. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Giorgio Arcadi , Christian Gross , Oleg Lebedev , Yann Mambrini , Stefan Pokorski , Takashi Toma

We carry out a model independent study of resonant photon scattering off dark matter (DM) particles. The DM particle chi_1 can feature an electric or magnetic transition dipole moment which couples it with photons and a heavier neutral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefano Profumo , Kris Sigurdson

Dark disk model could be a remedy for dark matter (DM) explanation of positron anomaly (PA) in cosmic rays (CR). The main difficulty in PA explanation relates to cosmic gamma-radiation which is inevitably produced in DM annihilation or…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-14 K. M. Belotsky , A. A. Kirillov , M. L. Solovyov

The apparent gamma-ray excess in the Galactic center region and inner Galaxy has attracted considerable interest, notably because both its spectrum and radial distribution are consistent with an interpretation in terms of annihilating dark…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Torsten Bringmann , Martin Vollmann , Christoph Weniger

Although theoretically well-motivated as a minimal consistent Dark Matter (DM) model, the Inert Doublet Model (IDM) fell short in explaining the existence of DM in the intermediate mass region ($100-500$ GeV). We try to address this problem…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Sreemanti Chakraborti , Amit Dutta Banik , Rashidul Islam

In this paper, we consider a novel realization of the Dynamical Dark Matter (DDM) framework in which the ensemble of particles which collectively constitute the dark matter are the composite states of a strongly-coupled conformal field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Yusuf Buyukdag , Keith R. Dienes , Tony Gherghetta , Brooks Thomas

We introduce a model of dark matter (DM) where the DM is a composite of a spontaneously broken conformal field theory. The DM is a thermal relic with its abundance determined by the freeze-out of annihilations to dilatons, the Goldstone…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Steven Ferrante , Ameen Ismail , Seung J. Lee , Yunha Lee

We investigate the axion dark matter scenario (ADM), in which axions account for all of the dark matter in the Universe, in light of the most recent cosmological data. In particular, we use the Planck temperature data, complemented by WMAP…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 E. Di Valentino , E. Giusarma , M. Lattanzi , A. Melchiorri , O. Mena

The AMS-02 collaboration has just published a high precision measurement of the cosmic positron fraction $e^+/(e^- + e^+)$, which rises with energy from $\sim 5$ GeV to $\sim 350$ GeV. The result indicates the existence of primary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Peng-Fei Yin , Zhao-Huan Yu , Qiang Yuan , Xiao-Jun Bi

The positron excess in cosmic rays has stimulated a lot of interests in the last decade. The dark matter origin of the extra positrons has attracted great attention. However, the $\gamma$-ray search set very stringent constraints on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Xing-Jian Lv , Xiao-Jun Bi , Kun Fang , Peng-Fei Yin , Meng-Jie Zhao

If a subdominant component of dark matter (DM) interacts via long-range dark force carriers it may cool and collapse to form complex structures within the Milky Way galaxy, such as a rotating dark disk. This scenario was proposed recently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Matthew McCullough , Lisa Randall

Electron and positron fluxes in cosmic rays are currently measured with unprecedented precision by AMS-02 up to TeV energies, and represent unique probes for the local properties of our Galaxy. The interpretation of their spectra is at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Silvia Manconi

We study the experimental constraints on a model of a two-component dark matter, consisting of the QCD axion, and a scalar particle, both contributing to the dark matter relic abundance of the Universe. The global Peccei-Quinn symmetry of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Suman Chatterjee , Anirban Das , Tousik Samui , Manibrata Sen

It has been suggested ``that DM particles are strongly interacting composite macroscopically large objects ... made of well known light quarks (or ... antiquarks)." In doing so it is argued that these compact composite objects (CCOs) are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel T. Cumberbatch , Glenn D. Starkman , Joseph Silk

The potential antiproton excess in the AMS-02 data is of much interest and can probably come from dark matter annihilations. Based on the effective field theory approach, in this work we investigate the compatibility of the DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Ming-Yang Cui , Wei-Chih Huang , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Qiang Yuan

We discuss possible signatures of Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) through dark matter decays to neutrinos. We specifically focus on scenarios in which the Standard Model (SM) baryon asymmetry is transferred to the dark sector (DS) through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Brian Feldstein , A. Liam Fitzpatrick

In this paper we develop a Markov Chain Monte Carlo code to study the dark matter properties in interpreting the recent observations of cosmic ray electron/positron excesses. We assume that the dark matter particles couple dominantly to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-20 Jie Liu , Qiang Yuan , Xiaojun Bi , Hong Li , Xinmin Zhang

The first measurement on the antiproton to proton ratio made by the AMS-02 collaboration agrees with the expection from conventional cosmic-ray secondaries in the kinetic energy range $\sim 10-100$ GeV, which can be turned into stringent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Hong-Bo Jin , Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou
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