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Casimir effect is the attractive force which acts between two plane parallel, closely spaced, uncharged, metallic plates in vacuum. This phenomenon was predicted theoretically in 1948 and reliably investigated experimentally only in recent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We calculate the Casimir force between two parallel plates if the boundary conditions for the photons are modified due to presence of the Chern-Simons term. We show that this effect should be measurable within the present experimental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Bordag , D. V. Vassilevich

We discuss the Casimir effect for boundary conditions involving perfect electromagnetic conductors (PEMCs). Based on the corresponding reciprocal Green's tensor we construct the Green's tensor for two perfectly reflecting plates with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Stefan Rode , Robert Bennett , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

We use a functional approach to the Casimir effect in order to evaluate the exact vacuum energy for a real scalar field in $d+1$ dimensions, in the presence of backgrounds that, in a particular limit, impose Dirichlet boundary conditions on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

In this paper, we study the Casimir effect in the classical geometry of two parallel conducting plates, separated by a distance $L$, due to the presence of a minimal length $\lambda$ arising from a background independent (polymer)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 C. A. Escobar , E. Chan-López , A. Martín-Ruiz

We consider a massless scalar field in 1+1 dimensions that satisfies a Robin boundary condition at a non-relativistic moving boundary. Using the perturbative approach introduced by Ford and Vilenkin, we compute the total force on the moving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Mintz , C. Farina , P. A. Maia Neto , R. Rodrigues

Like Casimir's original force between conducting plates in vacuum, Casimir forces are usually attractive. But repulsive Casimir forces can be achieved in special circumstances. These might prove useful in nanotechnology. We give examples of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-09 K. A. Milton , E. K. Abalo , Prachi Parashar , Nima Pourtolami , Iver Brevik , S. A. Ellingsen

The effect of edges and apertures on the Casimir energy of an arrangement of plates and boundaries can be calculated in terms of an effective nonlocal lower-dimensional field theory that lives on the boundary. This formalism has been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair

Herein the Casimir effect is used to present a simple macroscopic view on creating exotic matter. The energy arising between two nearly perfectly conducting parallel plates is shown to become increasingly negative as the plate separation is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. T. Ridgely

A massless spinor field is quantized in the background of a singular static magnetic vortex in 2+1-dimensional space-time. The method of self-adjoint extensions is employed to define the most general set of physically acceptable boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Yu. A. Sitenko

We study the Casimir problem as the limit of a conventional quantum field theory coupled to a smooth background. The Casimir energy diverges in the limit that the background forces the field to vanish on a surface. We show that this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , V. Khemani , M. Quandt , M. Scandurra , H. Weigel

We study the Casimir effect due to a massive vector field in a system of two parallel plates made of real materials, in an arbitrary magnetodielectric background. The plane waves satisfying the Proca equations are classified into transverse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 L. P. Teo

We present boundary conditions for the electromagnetic fields on a \delta-function plate, having both electric and magnetic properties, sandwiched between two magneto-electric semi-infinite half spaces. The optical properties for an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Kimball A. Milton , Prachi Parashar , Martin Schaden , K. V. Shajesh

We present a study of the static and dynamical Casimir effects for a quantum field theory satisfying generalized Robin boundary condition, of a kind that arises naturally within the context of quantum circuits. Since those conditions may…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

The Casimir effect is an interesting phenomenon in the sense that it provides us with one of the primitive means of extracting the energy out of the vacuum. Since the original work of Casimir a number of works have appeared in extending the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Abe , J. Hashida , T. Muta , A. Purwanto

A critical look is taken at the calculation of the Casimir effect. The boundary conditions play an important role and should be imposed in a physical way. An acceptable result for the vacuum energy is only obtained when different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Finn Ravndal

The Casimir force between parallel plates of arbitrary kind is shown to be simply related to the plates transmission and reflection coefficient. A trivial application of this general relation leads to the known Lifshitz force between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Kenneth

The stress tensor of a massless scalar field satisfying Robin boundary conditions on two one-dimensional wall in two-dimensional Schwarzschild background is calculated. We show that vacuum expectation value of stress tensor can be obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M R Setare

In a previous work we formulated a model of semitransparent dielectric surfaces, coupled to the electromagnetic field by means of an effective potential. Here we consider a setup with two dissimilar mirrors, and compute exactly the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-06 F. E. Barone , F. A. Barone

The Casimir effect in an inhomogeneous dielectric is investigated using Lifshitz's theory of electromagnetic vacuum energy. A permittivity function that depends continuously on one Cartesian coordinate is chosen, bounded on each side by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. G. Philbin , C. Xiong , U. Leonhardt