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Using an approach to open quantum systems based on the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian, we fully describe transport properties for a paradigmatic model of a coherent quantum transmitter: a finite sequence of square potential barriers.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 G. L. Celardo , A. M. Smith , S. Sorathia , V. G. Zelevinsky , R. A. Sen'kov , L. Kaplan

Describing open quantum systems in terms of effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonians gives rise to non-unitary time evolution. In this paper, we study the impact of non-unitary dynamics on the emergent hydrodynamics in quantum systems with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Dylan E. Mahoney , Jonas Richter

We develop a manifest non-Hermitian approach of spectral and transport properties of two- dimensional mesoscopic systems in strong magnetic field. The finite system to which several ter- minals are attached constitutes an open system that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 B. Ostahie , M. Nita , A. Aldea

The non-Hermitian Hamiltonian describes the effective dynamics of a system coupled to a continuously measured bath, and can exhibit anti-unitary symmetries that give rise to exceptional points and broken phases with complex eigenvalues,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Sejal Ahuja , Keshav Das Agarwal , Aditi Sen De

Complex potential and non-Hermitian hopping amplitude are building blocks of a non-Hermitian quantum network. Appropriate configuration, such as PT-symmetric distribution, can lead to the full real spectrum. To investigate the underlying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-15 X. Z. Zhang , L. Jin , Z. Song

Quantum entanglement plays a crucial role not only in understanding Hermitian many-body systems but also in offering valuable insights into non-Hermitian quantum systems. In this paper, we analytically investigate the entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Pei-Yun Yang , Yu-Chin Tzeng

The accurate simulation of real--time quantum transport is notoriously difficult, requiring a consistent scheme to treat incoming and outgoing fluxes at the boundary of an open system. We demonstrate a method to converge non--equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Justin E. Elenewski , Yanxiang Zhao , Hanning Chen

We consider the description of open quantum systems with probability sinks (or sources) in terms of general non-Hermitian Hamiltonians.~Within such a framework, we study novel possible definitions of the quantum linear entropy as an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Alessandro Sergi , Paolo V. Giaquinta

We study the quantum entropy of systems that are described by general non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, including those which can model the effects of sinks or sources. We generalize the von Neumann entropy to the non- Hermitian case and find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Alessandro Sergi , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

Engineering quantum bath networks through non-Hermitian subsystem Hamiltonians has recently emerged as a promising strategy for qubit cooling, state stabilization, and fault-tolerant quantum computation. However, scaling these systems while…

We suggest a simple method to engineer a tight-binding quantum network based on proper coupling to an auxiliary non-Hermitian cluster. In particular, it is shown that effective complex non-Hermitian hopping rates can be realized with only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-07 Stefano Longhi

The effect of non-Hermiticity in band topology has sparked many discussions on non-Hermitian topological physics. It has long been known that non-Hermitian Hamiltonians can exhibit real energy spectra under the condition of parity-time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Yang Long , Haoran Xue , Baile Zhang

Efficiency of quantum transport through aggregates with multiple end-points or traps proves to be an emergent and a highly non-equilibrium phenomenon. We present a numerically exact approach for computing the emergent time scale and amount…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Devansh Sharma , Amartya Bose

Unconventional properties of non-Hermitian systems, such as the existence of exceptional points, have recently been suggested as a resource for sensing. The impact of noise and utility in quantum regimes however remains unclear. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Hoi-Kwan Lau , Aashish A. Clerk

Non-hermiticity presents a vast newly opened territory that harbors new physics and applications such as lasing and sensing. However, only non-Hermitian systems with real eigenenergies are stable, and great efforts have been devoted in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Russell Yang , Jun Wei Tan , Tommy Tai , Jin Ming Koh , Linhu Li , Stefano Longhi , Ching Hua Lee

In this paper, we present a unifying analytical framework for identifying conditions for transport effects such as reflectionless and transparent transport, lasing, and coherent perfect absorption in non-Hermitian nonreciprocal systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Hamed Ghaemi-Dizicheh

Non-hermitian systems have gained a lot of interest in recent years. However, notions of chaos and localization in such systems have not reached the same level of maturity as in the Hermitian systems. Here, we consider non-hermitian…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Soumi Ghosh , Sparsh Gupta , Manas Kulkarni

The coherent quantum transport of matter wave through a ring-shaped circuit attached to leads defines an iconic system in mesoscopic physics that has allowed both to explore fundamental questions in quantum science and to draw important…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Francesco Perciavalle , Oliver Morsch , Davide Rossini , Luigi Amico

Non-Hermitian disordered systems have emerged as a central arena in modern physics, with ramifications spanning condensed matter, quantum, statistical, and high energy contexts. The same principles also underlie phenomena beyond physics,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Kohei Kawabata , Shinsei Ryu

We demonstrate that the non-Hermitian quantum geometric tensor (QGT) governs nonlinear electrical responses in systems with a spectral line gap. The quantum metric, which is the symmetric component of the QGT and takes complex values in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Kai Chen , Jie Zhu
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