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相关论文: On the Lorentz invariance of the Square root Klein…

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We have shown that the Born rule $(\rho=|\psi|^{2})$ is inconsistent with Lorentz symmetry of the Salpeter equation (square root Klein-Gordon equation). So we find relativistic modification of the Born rule as…

It was repeatedly underlined in literature that quantum mechanics cannot be considered a closed theory if the Born Rule is postulated rather than derived from the first principles. In this work the Born Rule is derived from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Aleksey V. Ilyin

The behaviour of a relativistic scalar particle in a possible scenario that arises from the violation of the Lorentz symmetry is investigated. The background of the Lorentz symmetry violation is defined by a tensor field that governs the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-02 K. Bakke , H. Belich

Bargmann's superselection rule, which forbids the existence of superpositions of states with different mass and, therefore, implies the impossibility of describing unstable particles in non-relativistic quantum mechanics, arises as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-31 H. Hernandez-Coronado

In spite of its problems with interactions, the first-quantized Klein-Gordon equation is a satisfactory theory of free spinless particles. Moreover, the usual theory may be extended to describe Lorentz-violating behavior, of the same types…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Brett Altschul

In this paper, the relativistic quantum dynamics of a scalar particle under the effect of Lorentz symmetry violation determined by a tensor $(K_{F})_{\mu\,\nu\,\alpha\,\beta}$ out of the Standard Model Extension is investigated. We see that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Faizuddin Ahmed

A general argument is presented against relativistic, unitary, single-outcome quantum mechanics. This is achieved by combining the Wigner's Friend thought experiment with measurements on a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Gijs Leegwater

Witten's non-relativistic formalism of supersymmetric quantum mechanics was based on a factorization and partnership between Schroedinger equations. We show how it accommodates a transition to the partnership between relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Miloslav Znojil

Quantum theory has evolved from a set of provisional rules to an indispensable framework that underlies much of modern technology and infrastructure. Yet, after a century, Born's probability postulate remains at odds with the theory's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Lionel Brits

The Born rule is at the foundation of quantum mechanics and transforms our classical way of understanding probabilities by predicting that interference occurs between pairs of independent paths of a single object. One consequence of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Daniel K. Park , Osama Moussa , Raymond Laflamme

The argument of environment-assisted invariance (known as envariance) implying Born's rule is widely used in models for quantum measurement to reason that they must yield the correct statistics, specifically for linear models. However, it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Lotte Mertens , Jasper van Wezel

It is often claimed that the collapse of the wave function and Born's rule to interpret the square of the norm as a probability, have to be introduced as separate axioms in quantum mechanics besides the Schroedinger equation. Here we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Gerard 't Hooft

We investigate the non-relativistic limit of the Klein--Gordon equation for mixed scalar particles and show that, in this regime, one unavoidably arrives at redefining the particle's inertial mass. This happens because, in contrast to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Massimo Blasone , Petr Jizba , Gaetano Lambiase , Luciano Petruzziello

It is shown that violation of the Born Rule leads to a breakdown of the correspondence between the quantum electromagnetic field and its classical counterpart. Specifically, the relationship of the quantum coherent state to the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-16 R. E. Kastner

We show that the quadratic measure need not be postulated, but follows from the compatibility of two structural features of physical processes: linear reversible evolution prior to the formation of persistent records, and multiplicative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Oskar Axelsson

The behaviour of a relativistic scalar particle subject to a scalar potential under the effects of the violation of the Lorentz symmetry in the cosmic string spacetime is discussed. It is considered two possible scenarios of the Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-16 H. Belich , K. Bakke

Based on models of confinement of quarks, we analyse a relativistic scalar particle subject to a scalar potential proportional to the inverse of the radial distance and under the effects of the violation of the Lorentz symmetry. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-11 R. L. L. Vitoria , H. Belich , K. Bakke

We argue that in quantum gravity there is no Born rule. The quantum-gravity regime, described by a non-normalisable Wheeler-DeWitt wave functional $\Psi$, must be in quantum nonequilibrium with a probability distribution $P\neq\left\vert…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Antony Valentini

Probabilities in quantum theory are traditionally given by Born's rule as the expectation values of projection operators. Here it is shown that Born's rule is insufficient in universes so large that they contain identical multiple copies of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-15 Don N. Page

In this letter, we investigate the effects of Lorentz symmetry violation on a relativistic neutral scalar boson within the framework of the Klein-Gordon formalism. We consider a tensor $(K_F)_{\mu \nu \alpha \beta}$ out of the Standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Luis B. Castro , Antonio S. de Castro
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