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The low-energy D=4, N=1 effective action of the strongly coupled heterotic string is explicitly computed by compactifying Horava-Witten theory on the deformed Calabi-Yau three-fold solution due to Witten. It is shown that, to order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

In the framework of N=1 supersymmetric string models given by the heterotic string on an elliptic Calabi-Yau $\pi :Z\ra B$ together with a SU(n) bundle we compute the chiral matter content of the massless spectrum. For this purpose the net…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Curio

In these lectures I explain how chiral symmetry of continuum QCD naturally leads to a class of lattice regularisations known as twisted mass QCD (tmQCD). As compared to standard Wilson quarks, its advantages are the absence of unphysical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Stefan Sint

The domain wall fermion formalism in lattice gauge theory is much investigated recently. This is set up by reducing 4+1 dimensional theory to low energy effective 4 dimensional one. In order to look around other possibilities of realizing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Keiichi Nagao

A deformation of the canonical algebra for kinematical observables of the quantum field theory in Minkowski space-time has been considered under the condition of Lorentz invariance. A relativistic invariant algebra obtained depends on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Khruschev , A. N. Leznov

Four-dimensional twisted group lattices are used as models for space-time structure. Compared to other attempts at space-time deformation, they have two main advantages: They have a physical interpretation and there is no difficulty in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 O. Lechtenfeld , S. Samuel

During the last several years a non-perturbative formulation of exact chiral symmetry on the lattice has been developed. I shall outline the main ideas of these developments and discuss prospects for the future. The focus will be on the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Neuberger

Assuming the spin-independence for confining force, we give a covariant quark representation of general composite meson systems with definite Lorentz transformation properties. For benefit of this representation we are able to deduce…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shin Ishida , Muneyuki Ishida , Tomohito Maeda

We propose some analogue of the Narain lattice for CHL string. The symmetries of this lattice are the symmetries of the perturbative spectrum. We explain in this language the known results about the possible gauge groups in compactified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrei Mikhailov

We elaborate on the recently discovered spinor-vector duality in realistic free fermionic heterotic vacua. We emphasize the interpretation of the freely-acting orbifolds carried out on the six internal dimensions as coordinate-dependent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Tristan Catelin-Jullien , Alon E. Faraggi , Costas Kounnas , John Rizos

We construct a Lorentz and generally covariant, polynomial action for free chiral $p-$forms, classically equivalent to the Pasti-Sorokin-Tonin (PST) formulation. The minimal set up requires introducing an auxiliary $p-$form on top of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Karapet Mkrtchyan

Three aspects of symmetry structure of lattice chiral fermion in the overlap formalism are discussed. By the weak coupling expansion of the overlap Dirac operator, the axial anomaly associated to the chiral transformation proposed by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Kikukawa

We study the four-dimensional effective theory arising from ten-dimensional heterotic supergravity compactified on manifolds with torsion. In particular, given the heterotic superpotential appropriately corrected at $\mathcal{O}(\alpha')$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Xenia de la Ossa , Edward Hardy , Eirik Eik Svanes

The Courant-Snyder theory for two-dimensional coupled linear optics is presented, based on the systematic use of the real representation of the Dirac matrices. Since any real $4\times 4$-matrix can be expressed as a linear combination of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-01-05 C. Baumgarten

A semiclassical approach is used to obtain Lorentz covariant expressions for the form factors between the kink states of a quantum field theory with degenerate vacua. Implemented on a cylinder geometry it provides an estimate of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 G. Mussardo , V. Riva , G. Sotkov

A formalism for determining the massless spectrum of a class of realistic heterotic string vacua is presented. These vacua, which consist of SU(5) holomorphic bundles on torus-fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds with fundamental group Z_2, lead…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ron Donagi , Yang-Hui He , Burt A. Ovrut , Rene Reinbacher

The heterotic-string models in the free fermionic formulation are among the most realistic string vacua constructed to date, which motivates their detailed exploration. Classification of free fermionic heterotic-string vacua revealed a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Alon E. Faraggi

Quantum Chromodynamics on a lattice with Wilson fermions and a chirally twisted mass term for two degenerate quark flavours is considered in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. The pion masses and decay constants are calculated in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Gernot Münster , Christian Schmidt , Enno E. Scholz

We define and solve the $\text{U(1)}$ Chern-Simons-Maxwell theory on spacetime lattice, with an emphasis on the chirality of the theory. Realizing Chern-Simons theory on lattice has been a problem of interest for decades, and over the years…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Ze-An Xu , Jing-Yuan Chen

We define a lattice statistical model on a triangulated manifold in four dimensions associated to a group $G$. When $G=SU(2)$, the statistical weight is constructed from the $15j$-symbol as well as the $6j$-symbol for recombination of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Hirosi Ooguri