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These are pedagogical notes on the Hamiltonian formulation of constrained dynamical systems. All the examples are finite dimensional, field theories are not covered, and the notes could be used by students for a preliminary study before the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-24 Brian P. Dolan

We return to our study \cite{BEH} of invariant spin fields and spin tunes for polarized beams in storage rings but in contrast to the continuous-time treatment in \cite{BEH}, we now employ a discrete-time formalism, beginning with the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Klaus Heinemann , Desmond P. Barber , James A. Ellison , Mathias Vogt

We perform the Hamiltonian analysis of an on-shell U(1) gauge field theory, in which the action is not invariant under local U(1) transformations but recovers the invariance when the equations of motion are imposed. We firstly apply Dirac's…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Chunshan Lin , Misao Sasaki

Recently, it is shown that the extended phase space formulation of quantum mechanics is a suitable technique for studying the quantum dissipative system. Here, as an application of this formalism, we consider a dissipative system of charged…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Khademi , S. Nasiri , S. Fathi , F. Taati

We study a relativistic charged Dirac particle moving in a rotating magnetic field. By using a time-dependent unitary transformation, the Dirac equation with the time-dependent Hamiltonian can be reduced to a Dirac-like equation with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qiong-gui Lin

We re-examine the band structure of the stripe charge ordered state of $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ under pressure by using an extended Hubbard model within the Hartree mean-field theory. By increasing pressure, we find a topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Kobayashi , Y. Suzumura , F. Piéchon , G. Montambaux

Motion of a charged particle in uniform magnetic field has been studied in detail, classically as well as quantum mechanically. However, classical dynamics of a charged particle in non-uniform magnetic field is solvable only for some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Ranveer Kumar Singh

Basic aspects of the Hamiltonian structure of the parity-violating Poincar\'e gauge theory are studied. We found all possible primary constraints, identified the corresponding critical parameters, and constructed the generic form of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Milutin Blagojević , Branislav Cvetković

The framework of the Covariant Canonical Gauge theory of Gravity (CCGG) is described in detail. CCGG emerges naturally in the Palatini formulation, where the vierbein and the spin connection are independent fields. Neither torsion nor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-22 David Vasak , Jürgen Struckmeier

Possibly the first argument for the origin of the three observed gauge groups and thus for the origin of the three non-gravitational interactions is presented. The argument is based on a proposal for the final theory that models nature at…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Christoph Schiller

We consider Hamiltonian systems in first-order multisymplectic field theories. We review the properties of Hamiltonian systems in the so-called restricted multimomentum bundle, including the variational principle which leads to the…

The system describing a single Dirac electron field coupled with classically moving point nuclei is presented and studied. The model is a semi-relativistic extension of corresponding time-dependent one-body Hartree-Fock equation coupled…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-05 Federico Cacciafesta , Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni , Diego Noja

A model to study the dynamics of colloidal particles in nonuniform electric fields is proposed. For an isolated sphere, the conditions and threshold for sustained (Quincke) rotation in a linear direct current (dc) field are determined.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Yi Hu , Petia M. Vlahovska , Michael J. Miksis

We examine relationships between various quantization schemes for an electrically charged particle in the field of a magnetic monopole. Quantization maps are defined in invariant geometrical terms, appropriate to the case of nontrivial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Michael A. Soloviev

The low-energy and weak-field limit of Dirac equation can be obtained by an order-by-order block diagonalization approach to any desired order in the parameter $\pi/mc$ ($\pi$ is the kinetic momentum and $m$ is the mass of the particle). In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Tsung-Wei Chen , Dah-Wei Chiou

Condensed matter exhibits a wide variety of exotic emergent phenomena such as the fractional quantum Hall effect and the low temperature cooperative behavior of highly frustrated magnets. I consider the classical Hamiltonian dynamics of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Michael J. Lawler

Poisson electrodynamics is the semi-classical limit of $U(1)$ non-commutative gauge theory. It has been studied so far as a theoretical model, where an external field would be the source of the non-commutative effects in space-time. Being…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-25 O. Abla , M. J. Neves

We study the Dirac equation minimally coupled to general relativity using quantum field theory and the semiclassical gravity approximation. Previous studies of the Einstein-Dirac system did not quantize the Dirac field and required multiple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Ben Kain

We develop the connection between large deviation theory and more applied approaches to stochastic hybrid systems by highlighting a common underlying Hamiltonian structure. A stochastic hybrid system involves the coupling between a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-23 Paul Bressloff , Olivier Faugeras

In the presence of an inhomogeneous oscillatory electric field, charged particles experience a net force, averaged over the oscillatory timescale, known as the ponderomotive force. We derive a one-dimensional Hamiltonian model which…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 William Barham , Yaman Güçlü , Philip J. Morrison , Eric Sonnendrücker