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SMART is an open source web application designed to help data scientists and research teams efficiently build labeled training data sets for supervised machine learning tasks. SMART provides users with an intuitive interface for creating…

Spatio-Temporal prediction plays a critical role in smart city construction. Jointly modeling multiple spatio-temporal tasks can further promote an intelligent city life by integrating their inseparable relationship. However, existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Zijian Zhang , Xiangyu Zhao , Hao Miao , Chunxu Zhang , Hongwei Zhao , Junbo Zhang

We target the problem of automatically synthesizing proofs of semantic equivalence between two programs made of sequences of statements. We represent programs using abstract syntax trees (AST), where a given set of semantics-preserving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Steve Kommrusch , Martin Monperrus , Louis-Noël Pouchet

We introduce the Adaptive Skills, Adaptive Partitions (ASAP) framework that (1) learns skills (i.e., temporally extended actions or options) as well as (2) where to apply them. We believe that both (1) and (2) are necessary for a truly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-08 Daniel J. Mankowitz , Timothy A. Mann , Shie Mannor

We introduce Synthetic Bootstrapped Pretraining (SBP), a language model (LM) pretraining procedure that first learns a model of relations between documents from the pretraining dataset and then leverages it to synthesize a vast new corpus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Zitong Yang , Aonan Zhang , Hong Liu , Tatsunori Hashimoto , Emmanuel Candès , Chong Wang , Ruoming Pang

We investigate the potential of learning visual representations using synthetic images generated by text-to-image models. This is a natural question in the light of the excellent performance of such models in generating high-quality images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Yonglong Tian , Lijie Fan , Phillip Isola , Huiwen Chang , Dilip Krishnan

For trusted execution environments (TEEs), remote attestation permits establishing trust in software executed on a remote host. It requires that the measurement of a remote TEE is both complete and fresh: We need to measure all aspects that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Franz Gregor , Robert Krahn , Do Le Quoc , Christof Fetzer

Students in online courses generate large amounts of data that can be used to personalize the learning process and improve quality of education. In this paper, we present the Latent Skill Embedding (LSE), a probabilistic model of students…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-24 Siddharth Reddy , Igor Labutov , Thorsten Joachims

Recent approaches in skill matching, employing synthetic training data for classification or similarity model training, have shown promising results, reducing the need for time-consuming and expensive annotations. However, previous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Antoine Magron , Anna Dai , Mike Zhang , Syrielle Montariol , Antoine Bosselut

Let's HPC (www.letshpc.org) is an open-access online platform to supplement conventional classroom oriented High Performance Computing (HPC) and Parallel & Distributed Computing (PDC) education. The web based platform provides online…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Akshar Varma , Yashwant Keswani , Yashodhan Bhatnagar , Bhaskar Chaudhury

Intelligent tutoring systems (ITS) are effective for improving students' learning outcomes. However, their development is often complex, time-consuming, and requires specialized programming and tutor design knowledge, thus hindering their…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Glen Smith , Adit Gupta , Christopher MacLellan

Previous research has demonstrated that preparing students for life in software engineering is not a trivial task. Authentic learning experiences are challenging to provide, and there are gaps between what students have done at the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Saara Tenhunen , Tomi Männistö , Petri Ihantola , Jami Kousa , Matti Luukkainen

Context: With the rising complexity and scale of software systems, there is an ever-increasing demand for sophisticated and cost-effective software testing. To meet such a demand, there is a need for a highly-skilled software testing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Vahid Garousi , Austen Rainer , Per Lauvås , Andrea Arcuri

The usability of Reinforcement Learning is restricted by the large computation times it requires. Curriculum Reinforcement Learning speeds up learning by defining a helpful order in which an agent encounters tasks, i.e. from simple to hard.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Tobias Niehues , Ulla Scheler , Pascal Klink

A number of novel programming languages and libraries have been proposed that offer simpler-to-use models of concurrency than threads. It is challenging, however, to devise execution models that successfully realise their abstractions…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-03-24 Claudio Corrodi , Alexander Heußner , Christopher M. Poskitt

Deep learning is a popular machine learning technique and has been applied to many real-world problems. However, training a deep neural network is very time-consuming, especially on big data. It has become difficult for a single machine to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Xing Zhao , Aijun An , Junfeng Liu , Bao Xin Chen

For software development companies, one of the most important objectives is to identify and acquire talented software engineers in order to maintain a skilled team that can produce competitive products. Traditional approaches for finding…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Jun Lin , Han Yu , Zhiqi Shen

Primary and secondary education is a crucial stage to build a strong foundation before diving deep into specialised subjects in colleges and universities. To excel in the current education system, students are required to have a deep…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Junhua Liu , Lionell Loh , Ernest Ng , Yijia Chen , Kristin L. Wood , Kwan Hui Lim

Co-operative learning in heterogeneous teams refers to learning methods in which teams are organised both to accomplish academic tasks and for individuals to gain knowledge. Competencies, personality and the gender of team members are key…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Ewa Andrejczuk , Filippo Bistaffa , Christian Blum , Juan A. Rodríguez-Aguilar , Carles Sierra

The Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) is a connection and message oriented transport protocol. It supports multiple uni-directional streams in each direction allowing user message sequence preservation within each stream. This…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-09-16 Felix Weinrank , Irene Rüngeler , Michael Tüxen , Erwin Rathgeb