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相关论文: Brane Viscous Cosmology in the Plasma Era

200 篇论文

We discuss the comsological evolution of a brane in the $D(>6)$-dimensional black brane spacetime in the context of the Kaluza-Klein (KK) braneworld scheme, i.e., to consider KK compactification on the brane. The bulk spacetime is composed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masato Minamitsuji

We study cosmological consequences of non-constant brane world moduli in five dimensional brane world models with bulk scalars and two boundary branes. We focus on the case where the brane tension is an exponential function of the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ph. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis , C. S. Rhodes

We address the question of cosmological perturbations in the context of brane cosmology, where our Universe is a three-brane where matter is confined, whereas gravity lives in a higher dimensional spacetime. The equations governing the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Langlois

We investigate aspects of cosmology in brane world theories with a bulk scalar field. We concentrate on a recent model motivated from supergravity in singular spaces. After discussing the background evolution of such a brane-world, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. C. Davis

5D warped extra dimension models with multiple 3-branes can naturally realize multiple hierarchical mass scales which are ubiquitous in physics beyond the Standard Model. We discuss cosmological consequences of such multi-brane models with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Sudhakantha Girmohanta , Seung J. Lee , Yuichiro Nakai , Motoo Suzuki

We study a smooth cosmological solution within a generalized 5D standing wave braneworld modeled by gravity and a phantom scalar field. In this model the 3-brane is anisotropically warped along its spatial dimensions and contains a novel…

Using the method of asymptotic splittings, the possible singularity structures and the corresponding asymptotic behavior of a 3-brane in a five-dimensional bulk are classified, in the case where the bulk field content is parametrized by an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

The emergence of the cosmological composition (the reheating era) after the inflationary period is analyzed in the framework of the braneworld models, in which our Universe is a three-brane embedded in a five-dimensional bulk, by assuming…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 T. Harko , W. F. Choi , K. C. Wong , K. S. Cheng

We study Randall-Sundrum brane models from the viewpoint of condensed matter/quantum optics. Following the idea of analog gravity we obtain effective metrics in fluid and Bose-Einstein-condensate systems mimicking those in the brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Carlos Barcelo , Antonio Campos

The research on relativistic universe models with viscous fluids is reviewed. Viscosity may have been of significance during the early inflationary era, and may also be of importance for the late time evolution of the Universe. Bulk…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Iver Brevik , Øyvind Grøn

In this paper we deal with the cosmological dynamics of Randall-Sundrum brane-world type scenarios in which the five-dimensional Weyl tensor has a non-vanishing projection onto the three-brane where matter fields are confined. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antonio Campos , Carlos F. Sopuerta

We derive exact solutions of the Einstein equations in the context of the Randall-Sundrum model with matter both on the brane and in the bulk. The bulk metric is a generalization of the static metrics describing the interior of stellar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Nikolaos Tetradis

We investigate a 6d generalized Randall-Sundrum brane world scenario with a bulk cosmological constant. It is shown that each stress-energy tensor $T_{ab}^{i}$ on the brane is similar to a constant vacuum energy. This is consistent with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Guang-Zhen Kang , De-Sheng Zhang , Long Du , Jun Xu , Hong-Shi Zong

Solving the kinetic equation for ionization-recombination processes in cold plasmas for temperatures much lower than the first ionization potentials, we derive an explicit expression for the bulk viscosity. We obtain that bulk viscosity can…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Albert M. Varonov , Todor M. Mishonov

Inspired by recent developments in particle physics, the so-called brane world cosmology seems to provide an alternative explanation for the present dark energy problem. In this paper, we use the estimated age of high-$z$ objects to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-24 J. S. Alcaniz , Deepak Jain , Abha Dev

The concept of negative temperatures has occasionally been used in connection with quantum systems. A recent example of this sort is reported in the paper of S. Braun et al. [Science 339,52 (2013)], where an attractively interacting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Iver Brevik , Øyvind Grøn

We explore observational constraints on a cosmological brane-world scenario in which the bulk is not empty. Rather, exchange of mass-energy between the bulk and the bane is allowed. The evolution of matter fields to an observer on the brane…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Umezu , K. Ichiki , T. Kajino , G. J. Mathews , R. Nakamura , M. Yahiro

The evolution of a Universe confined onto a 3-brane embedded in a five-dimensional space-time is investigated where the cosmological fluid on the brane is modeled by the van der Waals equation of state. It is shown that the Universe on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. M. Kremer

The general solution of Einstein's gravity equation in $D$ dimensions for an anisotropic and spherically symmetric matter distribution is calculated in a bulk with position dependent cosmological constant. Results for $n$ concentric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-01 I. C. Jardim , R. R. Landim , G. Alencar , R. N. Costa Filho

A theoretical framework for the calculation of shear and bulk viscosities of hadronic matter at finite temperature is presented. The framework is based on the quasi-particle picture. It allows for an arbitrary number of hadron species with…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-01 P. Chakraborty , J. I. Kapusta