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Stochastically driven nonlinear processes limit the number of amplified modes in a natural system due to competitive mode interaction, which is accompanied by loss of coherence when increasing the complexity of system. Specifically, we find…

光学 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Lei Gao , Tao Zhu , Stefan Wabnitz , Min Liu , Wei Huang

We study the dynamics of multipulse solutions in mode-locked lasers in presence of time-delayed feedback stemming, e.g., from reflections upon optical elements, and carrier dynamics. We demonstrate that the dynamics of such a high…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Thomas G. Seidel , Julien Javaloyes , Svetlana V. Gurevich

Synchronization is the spontaneous alignment of the dynamics of weakly-coupled oscillators. In addition to temporal dynamics like periodic and chaotic oscillations, also the spatio-temporal dynamics of spatially-extended systems like…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Jules Mercadier , Stefan Bittner , Marc Sciamanna

Photoexcitation by ultrashort laser pulses plays a crucial role in controlling reaction pathways, creating nonequilibrium material properties, and offering a microscopic view of complex dynamics at the molecular level. The photo response…

We analyze the collective behavior of a lattice model of pulse-coupled oscillators. By studying the intrinsic dynamics of each member of the population and their mutual interactions we observe the emergence of either spatio-temporal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Diaz-Guilera , Alex Arenas , A. Corral , C. J. Perez

We study the emergence and the stability of temporal localized structures in the output of a semiconductor laser passively mode-locked by a saturable absorber in the long cavity regime. For large yet realistic values of the linewidth…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Christian Schelte , Julien Javaloyes , Svetlana V. Gurevich

Many natural systems display transitions among different dynamical regimes, which are difficult to identify when the data is noisy and high dimensional. A technologically relevant example is a fiber laser, which can display complex…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Laura Carpi , Cristina Masoller

We demonstrate the existence of a multiplicity of co-existing frequency combs in a harmonically mode-locked laser that we link to the splay phases of the Kuramoto model with short range interactions. These splay states are multistable and…

We report in details the observations of structures in coupled map lattice during its chaotic evolution, both in one and two dimension, driven by identical noise on each site (by a structure we mean a group of neighboring lattice-sites for…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manojit Roy , R. E. Amritkar

A study of the Mode-locking lasing pulse formation in closed cavities is presented within a statistical mechanical framework where the onset of laser coincides with a thermodynamic phase transition driven by the optical power pumped into…

光学 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Fabrizio Antenucci , M. Ibáñez Berganza , Luca Leuzzi

Chaotic evolution of structures in Coupled map lattice driven by identical noise on each site is studied (a structure is a group of neighbouring lattice-sites for whom values of dynamical variable follow certain predefined pattern). Number…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Manojit Roy , R. E. Amritkar

Mode-locked lasers have been widely used to explore interactions between optical solitons, including bound-soliton states that may be regarded as "photonic molecules". Conventional mode-locked lasers can however host at most only a few…

光学 · 物理学 2020-04-27 Wenbin He , Meng Pang , Dung-Han Yeh , Jiapeng Huang , Philip St. J. Russell

In this paper, we analyze the effect of optical feedback on the dynamics of a passively mode-locked ring laser operating in the regime of temporal localized structures. This laser system is modeled by a system of delay differential…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Thomas G. Seidel , Julien Javaloyes , Svetlana V. Gurevich

Stochastic power fluctuation in a fiber optic system due to the interplay among dispersion, nonlinearity and partial coherence of the source is investigated. An analytical expression for the power fluctuation of a signal pulse due to its…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Shiva Kumar , Jing Shao

We report the first experimental observation of discrete time-crystal phases and crystallites in an actively mode-locked semiconductor laser. By tuning either the bias current or the modulation frequency, the system undergoes a spontaneous…

Optical techniques for spatiotemporal control can produce laser pulses with custom amplitude, phase, or polarization structure. In nonlinear optics and plasma physics, the use of structured pulses typically follows a forward design…

Mode-locked fiber lasers are one of the most important sources of ultra-short pulses. However, A unified description for the rich variety of states and the driving forces behind the complex and diverse nonlinear behavior of mode-locked…

Spatiotemporal solitons (STSs) are localized solitary waves in both space and time that involve complex linear and nonlinear processes. Optical STSs have been observed in various media, but they are difficult to be realized in multimode…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Yao Wang , Shuo Yan , Jianqiu Xu , Yulong Tang

Studying a single atomic ion confined in a time-dependent periodic anharmonic potential, we find large amplitude trajectories stable for millions of oscillation periods in the presence of stochastic laser cooling. The competition between…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 A. Maitra , D. Leibfried , D. Ullmo , H. Landa

Spatial coherence quantifies spatial field correlations over time, and is one of the fundamental properties of light. Here we investigate the spatial coherence of highly multimode lasers in the regime of short time scales. Counter…

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