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Singular spectrum analysis is developed as a nonparametric spectral decomposition of a time series. It can be easily extended to the decomposition of multidimensional lattice-like data through the filtering interpretation. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-08 Kenji Kume , Naoko Nose-Togawa

A design methodology and synthesis equations are described for lumped-element filter prototypes having low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, or band-stop characteristics with theoretically perfect input- and output-match at all frequencies. Such…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-08-23 Matthew A. Morgan , Tod A. Boyd

Smoothing algorithms for state-space models, i.e., fixed-interval smoothing, fixed-lag smoothing, and two-filter formula for smoothing, are examined using real examples. For linear and Gaussian state-space models, it is observed that…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-07-10 G. Kitagawa

The slowly varying complex envelope of sinusoidal signals can be estimated in real-time using digital downconversion. In this paper, we discuss the requirements on digital downconversion for control applications. Two low-latency…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-12 Olof Troeng , Lawrence Doolittle

We consider multiscale stochastic systems that are partially observed at discrete points of the slow time scale. We introduce a particle filter that takes advantage of the multiscale structure of the system to efficiently approximate the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2007-10-29 Anastasia Papavasiliou

X-ray scattering patterns from emerging single particle experiments have commonly many missing or contaminated pixels. This complicates different analyses including projections on Fourier or other basis functions (for noise suppression,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Aliakbar Jafarpour

The unknown inputs in a dynamical system may represent unknown external drivers, input uncertainty, state uncertainty, or instrument faults and thus unknown-input reconstruction has several wide-spread applications. In this paper we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-22 Roshan A Chavan , Harish J. Palanthandalam-Madapusi

Modeling an unknown dynamical system is crucial in order to predict the future behavior of the system. A standard approach is training recurrent models on measurement data. While these models typically provide exact short-term predictions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Katharina Ensinger , Sebastian Ziesche , Barbara Rakitsch , Michael Tiemann , Sebastian Trimpe

We present two versatile methods to generally enhance self-supervised monocular depth estimation (MDE) models. The high generalizability of our methods is achieved by solving the fundamental and ubiquitous problems in photometric loss…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Xingyu Chen , Thomas H. Li , Ruonan Zhang , Ge Li

In theory, active control could be used to reduce the unwanted noise reflections from surfaces such as a submarine hull or the walls of an anechoic room. In the recent years, a real-time algorithm has been developed to this effect at the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-25 Emmanuel Friot , Alexandre Gintz

In this paper the issue of filtering and smoothing in continuous discrete time is studied when the state variable evolves in some submanifold of Euclidean space, which may not have the usual Lebesgue measure. Formal expressions for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-22 Filip Tronarp , Simo Särkkä

We present a new approach for spatiotemporal focusing through complex scattering media by wave front shaping. Using a nonlinear feedback signal to shape the incident pulsed wave front, we show that the limit of a spatiotemporal matched…

This paper presents a novel data-driven, direct filtering approach for unknown linear time-invariant systems affected by unknown-but-bounded measurement noise. The proposed technique combines independent multistep prediction models,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-28 Marco Lauricella , Lorenzo Fagiano

We describe a scheme into which a camera is turned into an efficient tunable frequency filter of a few Hertz bandwidth in an off-axis, heterodyne optical mixing configuration, enabling to perform parallel, high-resolution coherent spectral…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Michael Atlan , Michel Gross

We propose the synthesis of frequency dispersion of layered structures based on the design of multi-ordered optical filters using nanocircuit concepts. Following the well known insertion loss method commonly employed in the design of…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Yue Li , Iñigo Liberal , Nader Engheta

We consider the inverse problem of fitting atmospheric dispersion parameters based on time-resolved back-scattered differential absorption Lidar (DIAL) measurements. The obvious advantage of light-based remote sensing modalities is their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-01 Robert Lung , Nick Polydorides

This paper focuses on designing a particle filter for randomly delayed measurements with an unknown latency probability. A generalized measurement model is adopted which includes measurements that are delayed randomly by an arbitrary but…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-22 Ranjeet Kumar Tiwari , Shovan Bhaumik , Paresh Date

Multi-target detection (MTD) is the problem of estimating an image from a large, noisy measurement that contains randomly translated and rotated copies of the image. Motivated by the single-particle cryo-electron microscopy technology, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-15 Alon Zabatani , Shay Kreymer , Tamir Bendory

To improve speech intelligibility and speech quality in noisy environments, binaural noise reduction algorithms for head-mounted assistive listening devices are of crucial importance. Several binaural noise reduction algorithms such as the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Marvin Tammen , Simon Doclo

We present an imaging technique particularly suited to the detection of a target embedded in a strongly scattering medium. Classical imaging techniques based on the Born approximation fail in this kind of configuration because of multiply…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-08-21 Alexandre Aubry , Arnaud Derode