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We present an ab initio relativistic k.p theory of the effect of magnetic exchange field on the band structure in the gap region of bulk crystals and thin films of three-dimensional layered topological insulators. For the field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 I. A. Nechaev , E. E. Krasovskii

We study dynamics of the magnetization coupled to the surface Dirac fermions of a three di- mensional topological insulator. By solving the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation in the presence of charge current, we find current induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Takehito Yokoyama

Topological magnetoelectric effect (TME) is a hallmark response of the topological field theory, which provides a paradigm shift in the study of emergent topological phenomena. However, its direct observation is yet to be realized due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Yuhao Wan , Jiayu Li , Qihang Liu

Breaking time-reversal symmetry in three-dimensional topological insulator thin films can lead to different topological quantum phases, such as the Chern insulator (CI) phase, and the axion insulator (AI) phase. Using first-principles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-18 N. Pournaghavi , M. F. Islam , Rajibul Islam , Carmine Autieri , Tomasz Dietl , C. M. Canali

Realization of novel topological phases in magnonic band structures represents a new opportunity for the development of spintronics and magnonics with low power consumption. In this work, we show that in antiparallelly aligned magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Zhongqiang Hu , Liang Fu , Luqiao Liu

Multi-terminal topological devices are a new generation of electronic devices with quantized properties robust against imperfections. In magnetic topological insulators, dissipationless edge states give functional devices in zero magnetic…

In the absence of time reversal symmetry, orbital magnetization provides a sensitive probe of topology and interactions, with particularly rich phenomenology in Chern insulators where topological edge states carry large equilibrium…

We investigate how a magnetic field induces one-dimensional edge channels when the two-dimensional surface states of three-dimensional topological insulators become gapped. The Hall effect, measured by contacting those channels, remains…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Matthias Sitte , Achim Rosch , Ehud Altman , Lars Fritz

We investigate theoretically the electromagnon on the surfaces of the magnetic topological insulator thin films. It is found that when the magnetic asymmetry between the top and bottom surfaces is there, the ferromagnetic resonance is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Yusuke Hama , Naoto Nagaosa

The effect of a magnetic field on a two-dimensional Chern band insulator is discussed. It is shown that, unlike the trivial insulator, an anomalous Hall insulator with Chern number $C$ becomes a metal when a magnetic field is applied at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Miguel A. N. Araújo , Eduardo V. Castro

Coupling of the spin and orbital degrees of freedom on the surface of a strong three-dimensional insulator, on the one hand, and textured magnetic configuration in an adjacent ferromagnetic film, on the other, is studied using a combination…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , D. A. Pesin , Daniel Loss

We consider a junction between surface $p$-type and surface $n$-type on an ideal topological insulator in which carrier type and density in two adjacent regions are locally controlled by composition graded doping or electrical gating. Such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jing Wang , Xi Chen , Bang-Fen Zhu , Shou-Cheng Zhang

The discovery of the quantum spin Hall effect and topological insulators more than a decade ago has revolutionized modern condensed matter physics. Today, the field of topological states of matter is one of the most active and fruitful…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Stephan Rachel

We propose that the topological magneto-electric (ME) effect, a hallmark of topological insulators (TIs), can be realized in thin films of TIs in the $\nu=0$ quantum Hall state under magnetic field or by doping two magnetic ions with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Takahiro Morimoto , Akira Furusaki , Naoto Nagaosa

We explore the scattering of Dirac electrons in a double-gated topological insulator in the presence of magnetic proximity effects and warped surface states. It is found that a magnetic field can shift the Dirac cone in momentum space and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Masomeh Arabikhah , Alireza Saffarzadeh

The surface of topological insulators is proposed as a promising platform for spintronics and quantum information applications. In particular, when time- reversal symmetry is broken, topological surface states are expected to exhibit a wide…

We study the two dimensional Chern insulator and spin Hall insulator on a non-orientable Riemann surface, the Mobius strip, where the usual bandstructure topological invariant is not defined. We show that while the flow pattern of edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Langtao Huang , Dung-Hai Lee

We present a comprehensive study of strain-induced topological magnon phase transitions in insulating three-dimensional (3D) topological chiral antiferromagnets on the kagome-lattice. We show that by applying (100) uniaxial strain, 3D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-16 S. A. Owerre

The interplay between band topology and magnetic order plays a key role in quantum states of matter. MnBi2Te4, a van der Waals magnet, has recently emerged as an exciting platform for exploring Chern insulator physics. Its layered…

We study transport across a time-dependent magnetic barrier present on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator. We show that such a barrier can be implemented for Dirac electrons on the surface of a three-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Adithi Udupa , K. Sengupta , Diptiman Sen