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Noether's theorem, which connects continuous symmetries to exact conservation laws, remains one of the most fundamental principles in physics and dynamical systems. In this work, we draw a conceptual parallel between two paradigms: the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Tim Zolkin , Sergei Nagaitsev , Ivan Morozov , Sergei Kladov

In graph analysis, a classic task consists in computing similarity measures between (groups of) nodes. In latent space random graphs, nodes are associated to unknown latent variables. One may then seek to compute distances directly in the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-12 Nicolas Keriven

We establish a packing dimension estimate on the exceptional sets of orthogonal projections of sets satisfying an almost dimension conservation law. In particular, the main result applies to homogeneous sets and to certain graph-directed…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-03-11 Ryan E. G. Bushling

The paper studies a geometrically robust least-squares problem that extends classical and norm-based robust formulations. Rather than minimizing residual error for fixed or perturbed data, we interpret least-squares as enforcing approximate…

We introduce the notion of local orthogonality preserving operators to study the right-symmetry of operators. As a consequence of our work, we show that any smooth compact operator defined on a smooth and reflexive Banach space is either a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-09-20 Divya Khurana

In this paper, we consider the problem of compressed sensing where the goal is to recover almost all the sparse vectors using a small number of fixed linear measurements. For this problem, we propose a novel partial hard-thresholding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-15 Prateek Jain , Ambuj Tewari , Inderjit S. Dhillon

Map matching is a common task when analysing GPS tracks, such as vehicle trajectories. The goal is to match a recorded noisy polygonal curve to a path on the map, usually represented as a geometric graph. The Fr\'echet distance is a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Kevin Buchin , Maike Buchin , Joachim Gudmundsson , Aleksandr Popov , Sampson Wong

By the Riemann-mapping theorem, one can bijectively map the interior of an $n$-gon $P$ to that of another $n$-gon $Q$ conformally. However, (the boundary extension of) this mapping need not necessarily map the vertices of $P$ to those $Q$.…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-27 Mayank Goswami , Xianfeng Gu , Vamsi P. Pingali , Gaurish Telang

In this article we introduce a definition of topological minimal sets, which is a generalization of that of Mumford-Shah-minimal sets. We prove some general properties as well as two existence theorems for topological minimal sets. As an…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-03-22 Xiangyu Liang

The objective in statistical Optimal Transport (OT) is to consistently estimate the optimal transport plan/map solely using samples from the given source and target marginal distributions. This work takes the novel approach of posing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 J. Saketha Nath , Pratik Jawanpuria

The aim of this short note is to extend the recent variational proof of partial regularity for optimal transport maps to the case of continuous densities.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-23 Michael Goldman

An interesting class of orthogonal representations consists of the so-called turn-regular ones, i.e., those that do not contain any pair of reflex corners that "point to each other" inside a face. For such a representation H it is possible…

The task of finding an extension to a given partial drawing of a graph while adhering to constraints on the representation has been extensively studied in the literature, with well-known results providing efficient algorithms for…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Sujoy Bhore , Robert Ganian , Liana Khazaliya , Fabrizio Montecchiani , Martin Nöllenburg

Semipositive matrices (matrices that map at least one nonnegative vector to a positive vector) and minimally semipositive matrices (semipositive matrices whose no column-deleted submatrix is semipositive) are well studied in matrix theory.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-06-20 Projesh Nath Choudhury , M. Rajesh Kannan , K. C. Sivakumar

In this paper, we consider the problem of approximating a given matrix with a matrix whose eigenvalues lie in some specific region \Omega, within the complex plane. More precisely, we consider three types of regions and their intersections:…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-20 Neelam Choudhary , Nicolas Gillis , Punit Sharma

We study approximation algorithms for the following geometric version of the maximum coverage problem: Let $\mathcal{P}$ be a set of $n$ weighted points in the plane. Let $D$ represent a planar object, such as a rectangle, or a disk. We…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-12-08 Kai Jin , Jian Li , Haitao Wang , Bowei Zhang , Ningye Zhang

We present a technique for the approximation of a class of Hilbert space-valued maps which arise within the framework of Model Order Reduction for parametric partial differential equations, whose solution map has a meromorphic structure.…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-19 Davide Pradovera

The Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) for compressed sensing iterates over a scheme of support augmentation and signal estimation. We present two novel matching pursuit algorithms with intrinsic regularization of the signal estimation step…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Robert Seidel

For a given graph $G$ and a subset of vertices $S$, a \emph{distance preserver} is a subgraph of $G$ that preserves shortest paths between the vertices of $S$. We distinguish between a \emph{subsetwise} distance preserver, which preserves…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Kirill Simonov , Farehe Soheil , Shaily Verma

This paper is concerned with the performance of Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) algorithms applied to a dictionary $\mathcal{D}$ in a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. Given an element $f\in \mathcal{H}$, OMP generates a sequence of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Albert Cohen , Wolfgang Dahmen , Ronald DeVore