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In crowd scenarios, reliable trajectory prediction of pedestrians requires insightful understanding of their social behaviors. These behaviors have been well investigated by plenty of studies, while it is hard to be fully expressed by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Pu Zhang , Wanli Ouyang , Pengfei Zhang , Jianru Xue , Nanning Zheng

A tipping point can be defined as an abrupt shift in the properties or behaviour of a system. Tipping points in complex systems from a wide variety of scientific disciplines have been compared to phase transitions in physics, but consistent…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Marieke M. Glazenburg , Luca Consoli , Alix McCollam

The configuration interaction (CI) is a versatile wavefunction theory for interacting fermions but it involves an extremely long CI series. Using a symmetric tensor decomposition (STD) method, we convert the CI series into a compact and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Wataru Uemura , Osamu Sugino

Refinement types enrich a language's type system with logical predicates that circumscribe the set of values described by the type, thereby providing software developers a tunable knob with which to inform the type system about what…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Ranjit Jhala , Niki Vazou

Session-based recommendation plays a central role in a wide spectrum of online applications, ranging from e-commerce to online advertising services. However, the majority of existing session-based recommendation techniques (e.g.,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Chao Huang , Jiahui Chen , Lianghao Xia , Yong Xu , Peng Dai , Yanqing Chen , Liefeng Bo , Jiashu Zhao , Jimmy Xiangji Huang

Refinement types are a popular way to specify and reason about key program properties. In this paper, we introduce RTR, a new system that adds refinement types to Ruby. RTR is built on top of RDL, a Ruby type checker that provides basic…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Milod Kazerounian , Niki Vazou , Austin Bourgerie , Jeffrey S. Foster , Emina Torlak

Feature models are used to specify variability of user-configurable systems as appearing, e.g., in software product lines. Software product lines are supposed to be long-living and, therefore, have to continuously evolve over time to meet…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-04-04 Frederik Deckwerth , Géza Kulcsár , Malte Lochau , Gergely Varró , Andy Schürr

Text-driven style transfer aims to merge the style of a reference image with content described by a text prompt. Recent advancements in text-to-image models have improved the nuance of style transformations, yet significant challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Mingkun Lei , Xue Song , Beier Zhu , Hao Wang , Chi Zhang

Detecting feature interactions is imperative for accurately predicting performance of highly-configurable systems. State-of-the-art performance prediction techniques rely on supervised machine learning for detecting feature interactions,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Sergiy Kolesnikov , Norbert Siegmund , Christian Kästner , Sven Apel

Over-parameterized neural network models often lead to significant performance discrepancies between training and test sets, a phenomenon known as overfitting. To address this, researchers have proposed numerous regularization techniques…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 RuiZhe Jiang , Haotian Lei

Test-Time Adaptation (TTA) aims to enhance the generalization of deep learning models when faced with test data that exhibits distribution shifts from the training data. In this context, only a pre-trained model and unlabeled test data are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Linjing You , Jiabao Lu , Xiayuan Huang , Xiangli Nie

This paper proposes an original adaptive refinement framework using Radial Basis Functions-generated Finite Differences method. Node distributions are generated with a Poisson Disk Sampling-based algorithm from a given continuous density…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-12 Jure Slak , Gregor Kosec

Optical microscopy provides rich spatio-temporal information characterizing in vivo molecular motion. However, effective forces and other parameters used to summarize molecular motion change over time in live cells due to latent state…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-11-06 Christopher P. Calderon , Kerry S. Bloom

The finite element simulation of dynamic wetting phenomena, requiring the computation of flow in a domain confined by intersecting a liquid-fluid free surface and a liquid-solid interface, with the three-phase contact line moving across the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-02-20 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev

Referring image segmentation is an advanced semantic segmentation task where target is not a predefined class but is described in natural language. Most of existing methods for this task rely heavily on convolutional neural networks, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Namyup Kim , Dongwon Kim , Cuiling Lan , Wenjun Zeng , Suha Kwak

We present an abstraction and refinement methodology for the automated controller synthesis to enforce general predefined specifications. The designed controllers require quantized (or symbolic) state information only and can be interfaced…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-21 Gunther Reissig , Alexander Weber , Matthias Rungger

Identifying transition states (TSs), the high-energy configurations that molecules pass through during chemical reactions, is essential for understanding and designing chemical processes. However, accurately and efficiently identifying…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Samir Darouich , Vinh Tong , Tanja Bien , Johannes Kästner , Mathias Niepert

We propose a new and, arguably, a very simple reduction of instance segmentation to semantic segmentation. This reduction allows to train feed-forward non-recurrent deep instance segmentation systems in an end-to-end fashion using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Victor Kulikov , Victor Yurchenko , Victor Lempitsky

The rapid evolution of large language models (LLMs) has intensified the demand for effective personalization techniques that can adapt model behavior to individual user preferences. Despite the non-parametric methods utilizing the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Kounianhua Du , Jianxing Liu , Kangning Zhang , Wenxiang Jiao , Yuan Lu , Jiarui Jin , Weiwen Liu , Yong Yu , Weinan Zhang

The state space dynamics representation is the most general approach for nonlinear systems and often chosen for system identification. During training, the state trajectory can deform significantly leading to poor data coverage of the state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Hermann Klein , Max Heinz Herkersdorf , Oliver Nelles
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