中文
相关论文

相关论文: Why Local Search Excels in Expression Simplificati…

200 篇论文

Locality-sensitive hashing (LSH) is a fundamental technique for similarity search and similarity estimation in high-dimensional spaces. The basic idea is that similar objects should produce hash collisions with probability significantly…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-09-25 Joachim Gudmundsson , Rasmus Pagh

Neural networks are being increasingly used as heuristics for constraint satisfaction. These neural methods are often recurrent, learning to iteratively refine candidate assignments. In this work, we make explicit the connection between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Yudong W. Xu , Wenhao Li , Scott Sanner , Elias B. Khalil

This paper presents a local energy distribution based hyperparameter determination for stochastic simulated annealing (SSA). SSA is capable of solving combinatorial optimization problems faster than typical simulated annealing (SA), but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Naoya Onizawa , Kyo Kuroki , Duckgyu Shin , Takahiro Hanyu

Local consistencies stronger than arc consistency have received a lot of attention since the early days of CSP research. %because of the strong pruning they can achieve. However, they have not been widely adopted by CSP solvers. This is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Minas Dasygenis , Kostas Stergiou

Stochastic rounding (SR) is a probabilistic rounding mode that mitigates errors in large-scale numerical computations, especially when prone to stagnation effects. Beyond numerical analysis, SR has shown significant benefits in practical…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 El-Mehdi El Arar , Massimiliano Fasi , Silviu-Ioan Filip , Mantas Mikaitis

Integer Linear Programs (ILPs) are powerful tools for modeling and solving a large number of combinatorial optimization problems. Recently, it has been shown that Large Neighborhood Search (LNS), as a heuristic algorithm, can find high…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Taoan Huang , Aaron Ferber , Yuandong Tian , Bistra Dilkina , Benoit Steiner

Local search is a fundamental optimization technique that is both widely used in practice and deeply studied in theory, yet its computational complexity remains poorly understood. The traditional frameworks, PLS and the standard algorithm…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Robert Ganian , Hung P. Hoang , Christian Komusiewicz , Nils Morawietz

While Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently shown promise in Automated Heuristic Design (AHD), existing approaches typically formulate AHD around constructive priority rules or parameterized local search guidance, thereby restricting…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Baoyun Zhao , He Wang , Liang Zeng

Metaheuristics are known to be strong in solving large-scale instances of computationally hard problems. However, their efficiency still needs exploration in the context of instance structure, scale and numerical properties for many of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-11 David Chalupa , Peter Nielsen

Dominating Set is a well-known combinatorial optimization problem which finds application in computational biology or mobile communication. Because of its $\mathrm{NP}$-hardness, one often turns to heuristics for good solutions. Many such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Hendrik Higl

Near neighbor problems are fundamental in algorithms for high-dimensional Euclidean spaces. While classical approaches suffer from the curse of dimensionality, locality sensitive hashing (LSH) can effectively solve a-approximate r-near…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-15 Wenlong Mou , Liwei Wang

Anticipating the low energy arrangements of atoms in space is an indispensable scientific task. Modern stochastic approaches to searching for these configurations depend on the optimisation of structures to nearby local minima in the energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Chris J. Pickard

Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search (ANNS) is a fundamental problem in many areas of machine learning and data mining. During the past decade, numerous hashing algorithms are proposed to solve this problem. Every proposed algorithm claims…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Deng Cai

Nearest-neighbor query processing is a fundamental operation for many image retrieval applications. Often, images are stored and represented by high-dimensional vectors that are generated by feature-extraction algorithms. Since tree-based…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Omid Jafari , Khandker Mushfiqul Islam , Parth Nagarkar

The Nearest Neighbor Search (NNS) problem asks to design a data structure that preprocesses an $n$-point dataset $X$ lying in a metric space $\mathcal{M}$, so that given a query point $q \in \mathcal{M}$, one can quickly return a point of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Robert Krauthgamer , Nir Petruschka

We generalize Stochastic Local Search (SLS) heuristics into a unique formal model. This model has two key components: a common structure designed to be as large as possible and a parametric structure intended to be as small as possible.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Daniel Loscos , Narciso Marti-Oliet , Ismael Rodriguez

Directly solving large-scale Integer Linear Programs (ILPs) using traditional solvers is slow due to their NP-hard nature. While recent frameworks based on Large Neighborhood Search (LNS) can accelerate the solving process, their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Ning Xu , Junkai Zhang , Yang Wu , Huigen Ye , Hua Xu , Huiling Xu , Yifan Zhang

Local search methods can quickly find good quality solutions in cases where systematic search methods might take a large amount of time. Moreover, in the context of pattern set mining, exhaustive search methods are not applicable due to the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-12-19 Muktadir Hossain , Tajkia Tasnim , Swakkhar Shatabda , Dewan M. Farid

Stochastic local search (SLS) has been an active field of research in the last few years, with new techniques and procedures being developed at an astonishing rate. SLS has been traditionally associated with satisfiability solving, that is,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-10-08 David Pereira , Inês Lynce , Steven Prestwich

Home Energy Management Systems (HEMSs) help households tailor their electricity usage based on power system signals such as energy prices. This technology helps to reduce energy bills and offers greater demand-side flexibility that supports…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 François Michelon , Yihong Zhou , Thomas Morstyn