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Ambient operation poses a challenge to AFM because in contrast to operation in vacuum or liquid environments, the cantilever dynamics change dramatically from oscillating in air to oscillating in a hydration layer when probing the sample.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Daniel S. Wastl , Alfred J. Weymouth , Franz J. Giessibl

As a common method in Machine Learning, Ensemble Method is used to train multiple models from a data set and obtain better results through certain combination strategies. Stacking method, as representatives of Ensemble Learning methods, is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Jiacheng Ruan , Jiahao Li

The Position Based Fluids (PBF) method is a state-of-the-art approach for fluid simulations in the context of real-time applications like games. It uses an iterative solver concept that tries to maintain a constant fluid density…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-17 Marcel Köster , Antonio Krüger

We present a simple modification of the direct-forcing immersed boundary method (IBM) proposed by Uhlmann [J. Comput. Phys, 2005] in order to enable it to be applied to particulate flows with solid-to-fluid density ratios around unity. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Manuel Garcia-Villalba , Blanca Fuentes , Jan Dusek , Manuel Moriche , Markus Uhlmann

Cavity magnomechanics, exhibiting remarkable experimental tunability, rich magnonic nonlinearities, and compatibility with various quantum systems, has witnessed considerable advances in recent years. However, the potential benefits of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Qian Zhang , Jie Wang , Tian-Xiang Lu , Franco Nori , Hui Jing

For adaptive mixed finite element methods (AMFEM), we first introduce the data oscillation to analyze, without the restriction that the inverse of the coefficient matrix of the partial differential equations (PDEs) is a piecewise polynomial…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-01-07 Shaohong Du , Xiaoping Xie

The alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is commonly used for distributed model fitting problems, but its performance and reliability depend strongly on user-defined penalty parameters. We study distributed ADMM methods that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-21 Zheng Xu , Gavin Taylor , Hao Li , Mario Figueiredo , Xiaoming Yuan , Tom Goldstein

Machine learning techniques are essential tools to compute efficient, yet accurate, force fields for atomistic simulations. This approach has recently been extended to incorporate quantum computational methods, making use of variational…

We extend the Quantum Memory Matrix (QMM) framework, originally developed to reconcile quantum mechanics and general relativity by treating space-time as a dynamic information reservoir, to incorporate the full suite of Standard Model gauge…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Florian Neukart , Eike Marx , Valerii Vinokur

Machine learning employs dynamical algorithms that mimic the human capacity to learn, where the reinforcement learning ones are among the most similar to humans in this respect. On the other hand, adaptability is an essential aspect to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-15 F. Albarrán-Arriagada , J. C. Retamal , E. Solano , L. Lamata

Approximate full mass matrix methods for the material point method, known as FMPM(k) of order k, can improve the calculation of grid velocities from grid momentum. It can be implemented in any MPM code by inserting a new calculation task…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 John A. Nairn

We introduce a new reinforcement learning approach combining a planning quasi-metric (PQM) that estimates the number of steps required to go from any state to another, with task-specific "aimers" that compute a target state to reach a given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Vincent Micheli , Karthigan Sinnathamby , François Fleuret

We present an implementation of the quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) method for periodic systems using GPU accelerated QM methods, a distributed multipole formulation of the electrostatics, and a pseudo-bond treatment of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Chenghan Li , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Non-convex quadratically constrained quadratic programming (QCQP) problems have numerous applications in signal processing, machine learning, and wireless communications, albeit the general QCQP is NP-hard, and several interesting special…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-21 Kejun Huang , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

Gaussian process (GP) emulator has been used as a surrogate model for predicting force field and molecular potential, to overcome the computational bottleneck of molecular dynamics simulation. Integrating both atomic force and energy in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Hao Li , Musen Zhou , Jessalyn Sebastian , Jianzhong Wu , Mengyang Gu

Ensuring the safety of control systems often requires the satisfaction of constraints on states (such as position or velocity), control inputs (such as force), and a mixture of states and inputs (such as power that depends on both velocity…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-19 Laszlo Gacsi , Adam K. Kiss , Ersin Das , Tamas G. Molnar

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations give access to equilibrium structures and dynamic properties given an ergodic sampling and an accurate force-field. The force-field parameters are calibrated to reproduce properties measured by…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-11-14 Ritabrata Dutta , Zacharias Faidon Brotzakis , Antonietta Mira

We propose a scheme to calibrate the internal parameters of a quantum annealer to obtain well-approximated samples for training a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM). Empirically, samples from quantum annealers obey the Boltzmann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Takeru Goto , Masayuki Ohzeki

We introduce a unified formulation of variational methods for simulating ground state properties of quantum many-body systems. The key feature is a novel variational method over quantum circuits via infinitesimal unitary transformations,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christopher M. Dawson , Jens Eisert , Tobias J. Osborne

Due to the over-fitting problem caused by imbalance samples, there is still room to improve the performance of data-driven automatic modulation classification (AMC) in noisy scenarios. By fully considering the signal characteristics, an AMC…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-08 Hao Shi , Qi Peng , Yiqi Zhuang