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相关论文: Image compression in local helioseismology

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Wave propagation through sunspots involves conversion between waves of acoustic and magnetic character. In addition, the thermal structure of sunspots is very different than that of the quiet Sun. As a consequence, the interpretation of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 T. Felipe , D. C. Braun , A. D. Crouch , A. C. Birch

Correct interpretation of acoustic travel times measured by time-distance helioseismology is essential to get an accurate understanding of the solar properties that are inferred from them. It has long been observed that sunspots suppress…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 R. Nigam , A. G. Kosovichev

We review recent advances and results in enhancing and developing helioseismic analysis methods and in solar data assimilation. In the first part of this paper we will focus on selected developments in time-distance and global…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Ariane Schad , Laurene Jouve , Tom L. Duvall , Markus Roth , Sergei V. Vorontsov

Local helioseismology provides unique information about the subsurface structure and dynamics of sunspots and active regions. However, because of complexity of sunspot regions local helioseismology diagnostics require careful analysis of…

The Herschel Space Observatory of ESA was launched in May 2009 and is in operation since. From its distant orbit around L2 it needs to transmit a huge quantity of information through a very limited bandwidth. This is especially true for the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Nicolas Barbey , Marc Sauvage , Jean-Luc Starck , Roland Ottensamer , Pierre Chanial

Radio interferometry probes astrophysical signals through incomplete and noisy Fourier measurements. The theory of compressed sensing demonstrates that such measurements may actually suffice for accurate reconstruction of sparse or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Y. Wiaux , L. Jacques , G. Puy , A. M. M. Scaife , P. Vandergheynst

Time-distance helioseismic measurements in surface- and deep-focus geometries for wave-paths that distinguish surface magnetic contributions from those due to deeper perturbations beneath a large sunspot are presented and analysed. Travel…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-21 S. P. Rajaguru

Current radio interferometers output multi-petabyte-scale volumes of data per year making the storage, transfer, and processing of this data a sizeable challenge. This challenge is expected to grow with the next-generation telescopes such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 J. K. Chege , L. V. E. Koopmans , A. R. Offringa , B. K. Gehlot , S. A. Brackenhoff , E. Ceccotti , S. Ghosh , C. Höfer , F. G. Mertens , M. Mevius , S. Munshi

Context: Helioseismic inversions rely largely on sensitivity kernels, 3-D spatial functions describing how do the changes in the solar interior translate into the changes of helioseismic observables. These sensitivity kernels come in most…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Michal Svanda , Daniel Chmurny

As large--distance rays (say, 10\,-\,$24 ^\circ$) approach the solar surface approximately vertically, travel times measured from surface pairs for these large separations are mostly sensitive to vertical flows, at least for shallow flows…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Thomas L. Duvall, , Shravan M. Hanasoge

We constrain the velocity spectral distribution of global-scale solar convective cells at depth using techniques of local helioseismology. We calibrate the sensitivity of helioseismic waves to large-scale convective cells in the interior by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. M. Hanasoge , T. L. Duvall , M. L. DeRosa

Large-scale velocity fields in the solar photosphere remain a mystery in spite of many years of intensive studies. In this thesis, the new method of the measurements of the solar photospheric flow fields is proposed. It is based on local…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-13 Michal Svanda

Recent expansions in multimedia devices gather enormous amounts of real-time images for processing and inference. The images are first compressed using compression schemes, like JPEG, to reduce storage costs and power for transmitting the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-25 Ming-Che Li , Archisman Ghosh , Shreyas Sen

A new line of research uses compression methods to measure the similarity between signals. Two signals are considered similar if one can be compressed significantly when the information of the other is known. The existing compression-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Tanaya Guha , Rabab K. Ward

The motions of the plasma and structures in and below the solar photosphere is not well understood. The results obtained using various methods cannot be in general considered as consistent, especially in details. In this contribution we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-30 M. Svanda , M. Klvana , M. Sobotka

The modern practice of Radio Astronomy is characterized by extremes of data volume and rates, principally because of the direct relationship between the signal to noise ratio that can be achieved and the need to Nyquist sample the RF…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-23 Tim Natusch

The next-generation radio astronomy instruments are providing a massive increase in sensitivity and coverage, through increased stations in the array and frequency span. Two primary problems encountered when processing the resultant…

This work investigates the impact of cosmic flows and density perturbations on Hubble constant $H_0$ measurements using nonlinear phase-space reconstructions of the Local Universe (LU). In particular, we rely on 25 constrained N-body…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Steffen Hess , Francisco-Shu Kitaura

Lossy JPEG compression is a widely used compression technique. Normally the JPEG standard technique uses three process mapping reduces interpixel redundancy, quantization, which is lossy process and entropy encoding, which is considered…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2012-08-15 Bheshaj Kumar , Kavita Thakur , G. R. Sinha

Lossy compression is one of the most effective methods for reducing the size of scientific data containing multiple data fields. It reduces information density through prediction or transformation techniques to compress the data. Previous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Youyuan Liu , Wenqi Jia , Taolue Yang , Miao Yin , Sian Jin