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相关论文: A Parameterized Study of Maximum Generalized Patte…

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Given a pattern string $P$ of length $n$ and a query string $T$ of length $m$, where the characters of $P$ and $T$ are drawn from an alphabet of size $\Delta$, the {\em exact string matching} problem consists of finding all occurrences of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-10-01 Srikrishnan Divakaran

Schema matching is the process of identifying correspondences between the elements of two given schemata, essential for database management systems, data integration, and data warehousing. For datasets across different scenarios, the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Longyu Feng , Huahang Li , Chen Jason Zhang

Universal quantifiers occur frequently in proof obligations produced by program verifiers, for instance, to axiomatize uninterpreted functions and to express properties of arrays. SMT-based verifiers typically reason about them via…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Alexandra Bugariu , Arshavir Ter-Gabrielyan , Peter Müller

Unmeasured or latent variables are often the cause of correlations between multivariate measurements, which are studied in a variety of fields such as psychology, ecology, and medicine. For Gaussian measurements, there are classical tools…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Łukasz Kidziński , Francis K. C. Hui , David I. Warton , Trevor Hastie

Flum and Grohe define a parameter (parameterization) as a function $\kappa$ which maps words over a given alphabet to natural numbers. They require such functions to be polynomial-time computable. We show how this technical restriction can…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Maurice Chandoo

Nowadays, frequent pattern mining (FPM) on large graphs receives increasing attention, since it is crucial to a variety of applications, e.g., social analysis. Informally, the FPM problem is defined as finding all the patterns in a large…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Xin Wang , Zhuo Lan , Yu-Ang He , Yang Wang , Zhi-Gui Liu , Wen-Bo Xie

Foundation Models (FMs) serve as a general class for the development of artificial intelligence systems, offering broad potential for generalization across a spectrum of downstream tasks. Despite extensive research into self-supervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Yuhao Xu , Xinqi Liu , Keyu Duan , Yi Fang , Yu-Neng Chuang , Daochen Zha , Qiaoyu Tan

We consider the problem of indexing a string $t$ of length $n$ to report the occurrences of a query pattern $p$ containing $m$ characters and $j$ wildcards. Let $occ$ be the number of occurrences of $p$ in $t$, and $\sigma$ the size of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-09-07 Philip Bille , Inge Li Goertz , Hjalte Wedel Vildhøj , Søren Vind

In this paper we describe compressed indexes that support pattern matching queries for strings with wildcards. For a constant size alphabet our data structure uses $O(n\log^{\varepsilon}n)$ bits for any $\varepsilon>0$ and reports all…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-01-06 Moshe Lewenstein , Yakov Nekrich , Jeffrey Scott Vitter

In this paper we study a variant of string pattern matching which deals with tuples of strings known as \textit{multi-track strings}. Multi-track strings are a generalisation of strings (or \textit{single-track strings}) that have primarily…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Carl Barton , Ewan Birney , Tomas Fitzgerald

The maximum common subtree isomorphism problem asks for the largest possible isomorphism between subtrees of two given input trees. This problem is a natural restriction of the maximum common subgraph problem, which is ${\sf NP}$-hard in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Andre Droschinsky , Nils M. Kriege , Petra Mutzel

A string matching -- and more generally, sequence matching -- algorithm is presented that has a linear worst-case computing time bound, a low worst-case bound on the number of comparisons (2n), and sublinear average-case behavior that is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-10-02 David R. Musser , Gor V. Nishanov

Score matching is a recently developed parameter learning method that is particularly effective to complicated high dimensional density models with intractable partition functions. In this paper, we study two issues that have not been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Siwei Lyu

We consider the problems ZERO EXTENSION and METRIC LABELLING under the paradigm of parameterized complexity. These are natural, well-studied problems with important applications, but have previously not received much attention from…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Felix Reidl , Magnus Wahlström

Huffman coding finds an optimal prefix code for a given probability mass function. Consider situations in which one wishes to find an optimal code with the restriction that all codewords have lengths that lie in a user-specified set of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-01-03 Michael B. Baer

Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) range among the most frequently used models in machine learning. However, training large, general GMMs becomes computationally prohibitive for datasets that have many data points $N$ of high-dimensionality…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-12 Sebastian Salwig , Till Kahlke , Florian Hirschberger , Dennis Forster , Jörg Lücke

Context-aware recommendation algorithms focus on refining recommendations by considering additional information, available to the system. This topic has gained a lot of attention recently. Among others, several factorization methods were…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-05-20 Balázs Hidasi , Domonkos Tikk

Multicriteria Decision Making problems are important both for individuals and groups. Pairwise comparisons have become popular in the theory and practice of preference modelling and quantification. We focus on decision problems where the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Sándor Bozóki , Zsombor Szádoczki , Hailemariam Abebe Tekile

A weighted string over an alphabet of size $\sigma$ is a string in which a set of letters may occur at each position with respective occurrence probabilities. Weighted strings, also known as position weight matrices or uncertain sequences,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-09 Carl Barton , Chang Liu , Solon P. Pissis

Programming by demonstration has recently gained much attention due to its user-friendly and natural way to transfer human skills to robots. In order to facilitate the learning of multiple demonstrations and meanwhile generalize to new…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Yanlong Huang , João Silvério , Leonel Rozo , Darwin G. Caldwell