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Current cosmological data drop an interesting hint about the existence of sub-eV sterile neutrinos, which should be a part of the cosmic neutrino background (C$\nu$B). We point out that such light sterile neutrinos may leave a distinct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Y. F. Li , Shu Luo , Zhi-zhong Xing

Sterile neutrinos in the keV mass range may constitute the galactic dark matter. Various proposed direct detection and laboratory searches are reviewed. The most promising method in the near future is complete energy-momentum reconstruction…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-08-21 Peter F Smith

The KATRIN experiment is a next-generation direct neutrino mass experiment with a sensitivity of 0.2 eV (90% C.L.) to the effective mass of the electron neutrino. It measures the tritium $\beta$-decay spectrum close to its endpoint with a…

We discuss under what circumstances a signal in upcoming laboratory searches for keV-scale sterile neutrinos would be compatible with those particles being a sizable part or all of dark matter. In the parameter space that will be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Cristina Benso , Vedran Brdar , Manfred Lindner , Werner Rodejohann

We report the results of the second measurement campaign of the Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment. KATRIN probes the effective electron anti-neutrino mass, $m_{\nu}$, via a high-precision measurement of the tritium…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-05-19 M. Aker , A. Beglarian , J. Behrens , A. Berlev , U. Besserer , B. Bieringer , F. Block , B. Bornschein , L. Bornschein , M. Böttcher , T. Brunst , T. S. Caldwell , R. M. D. Carney , L. La Cascio , S. Chilingaryan , W. Choi , K. Debowski , M. Deffert , M. Descher , D. Díaz Barrero , P. J. Doe , O. Dragoun , G. Drexlin , K. Eitel , E. Ellinger , R. Engel , S. Enomoto , A. Felden , J. A. Formaggio , F. M. Fränkle , G. B. Franklin , F. Friedel , A. Fulst , K. Gauda , W. Gil , F. Glück , R. Grössle , R. Gumbsheimer , V. Gupta , T. Höhn , V. Hannen , N. Haußmann , K. Helbing , S. Hickford , R. Hiller , D. Hillesheimer , D. Hinz , T. Houdy , A. Huber , A. Jansen , C. Karl , F. Kellerer , J. Kellerer , M. Klein , C. Köhler , L. Köllenberger , A. Kopmann , M. Korzeczek , A. Kovalík , B. Krasch , H. Krause , N. Kunka , T. Lasserre , T. L. Le , O. Lebeda , B. Lehnert , A. Lokhov , M. Machatschek , E. Malcherek , M. Mark , A. Marsteller , E. L. Martin , C. Melzer , A. Menshikov , S. Mertens , J. Mostafa , K. Müller , S. Niemes , P. Oelpmann , D. S. Parno , A. W. P. Poon , J. M. L. Poyato , F. Priester , M. Röllig , C. Röttele , R. G. H. Robertson , W. Rodejohann , C. Rodenbeck , M. Ryšavý , R. Sack , A. Saenz , P. Schäfer , A. Schaller , L. Schimpf , K. Schlösser , M. Schlösser , L. Schlüter , S. Schneidewind , M. Schrank , B. Schulz , A. Schwemmer , M. Šefčík , V. Sibille , D. Siegmann , M. Slezák , M. Steidl , M. Sturm , M. Sun , D. Tcherniakhovski , H. H. Telle , L. A. Thorne , T. Thümmler , N. Titov , I. Tkachev , K. Urban , K. Valerius , D. Vénos , A. P. Vizcaya Hernández , C. Weinheimer , S. Welte , J. Wendel , J. F. Wilkerson , J. Wolf , S. Wüstling , W. Xu , Y. -R. Yen , S. Zadoroghny , G. Zeller

Sterile neutrinos are possible dark matter candidates. We examine here possible detection mechanisms, assuming that the neutrino has a mass of about 50 keV and couples to the ordinary neutrino. Even though this neutrino is quite heavy, it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Paraskevi C. Divari , John D. Vergados

The KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino experiment (KATRIN) aims to measure the mass of electron neutrinos from beta-decay of tritium with an unprecedented sensitivity of 0.2 eV/c^2 improving present limits by one order of magnitude. The decay…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-13 J. Wolf

We study the discovery potential of future beta decay experiments on searches for the neutrino mass in the sub-eV range, and, in particular, KATRIN experiment with sensitivity $m > 0.3$ eV. Effects of neutrino mass and mixing on the beta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Y. Farzan , O. L. G. Peres , A. Yu. Smirnov

We report on the neutrino mass measurement result from the first four-week science run of the Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino experiment KATRIN in spring 2019. Beta-decay electrons from a high-purity gaseous molecular tritium source are energy…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-12-04 M. Aker , K. Altenmüller , M. Arenz , M. Babutzka , J. Barrett , S. Bauer , M. Beck , A. Beglarian , J. Behrens , T. Bergmann , U. Besserer , K. Blaum , F. Block , S. Bobien , K. Bokeloh , J. Bonn , B. Bornschein , L. Bornschein , H. Bouquet , T. Brunst , T. S. Caldwell , L. La Cascio , S. Chilingaryan , W. Choi , T. J. Corona , K. Debowski , M. Deffert , M. Descher , P. J. Doe , O. Dragoun , G. Drexlin , J. A. Dunmore , S. Dyba , F. Edzards , L. Eisenblätter , K. Eitel , E. Ellinger , R. Engel , S. Enomoto , M. Erhard , D. Eversheim , M. Fedkevych , A. Felden , S. Fischer , B. Flatt , J. A. Formaggio , F. M. Fränkle , G. B. Franklin , H. Frankrone , F. Friedel , D. Fuchs , A. Fulst , D. Furse , K. Gauda , H. Gemmeke , W. Gil , F. Glück , S. Görhardt , S. Groh , S. Grohmann , R. Grössle , R. Gumbsheimer , M. Ha Minh , M. Hackenjos , V. Hannen , F. Harms , J. Hartmann , N. Haußmann , F. Heizmann , K. Helbing , S. Hickford , D. Hilk , B. Hillen , D. Hillesheimer , D. Hinz , T. Höhn , B. Holzapfel , S. Holzmann , T. Houdy , M. A. Howe , A. Huber , A. Jansen , A. Kaboth , C. Karl , O. Kazachenko , J. Kellerer , N. Kernert , L. Kippenbrock , M. Kleesiek , M. Klein , C. Köhler , L. Köllenberger , A. Kopmann , M. Korzeczek , A. Kosmider , A. Kovalí , B. Krasch , M. Kraus , H. Krause , L. Kuckert , B. Kuffner , N. Kunka , T. Lasserre , T. L. Le , O. Lebeda , M. Leber , B. Lehnert , J. Letnev , F. Leven , S. Lichter , V. M. Lobashev , A. Lokhov , M. Machatschek , E. Malcherek , K. Müller , M. Mark , A. Marsteller , E. L. Martin , C. Melzer , A. Menshikov , S. Mertens , L. I. Minter , S. Mirz , B. Monreal , P. I. Morales Guzman , K. Müller , U. Naumann , W. Ndeke , H. Neumann , S. Niemes , M. Noe , N. S. Oblath , H. -W. Ortjohann , A. Osipowicz , B. Ostrick , E. Otten , D. S. Parno , D. G. Phillips , P. Plischke , A. Pollithy , A. W. P. Poon , J. Pouryamout , M. Prall , F. Priester , M. Röllig , C. Röttele , P. C. -O. Ranitzsch , O. Rest , R. Rinderspacher , R. G. H. Robertson , C. Rodenbeck , P. Rohr , Ch. Roll , S. Rupp , M. Rysavy , R. Sack , A. Saenz , P. Schäfer , L. Schimpf , K. Schlösser , M. Schlösser , L. Schlüter , H. Schön , K. Schönung , M. Schrank , B. Schulz , J. Schwarz , H. Seitz-Moskaliuk , W. Seller , V. Sibille , D. Siegmann , A. Skasyrskaya , M. Slezak , A. Spalek , F. Spanier , M. Steidl , N. Steinbrink , M. Sturm , M. Suesser , M. Sun , D. Tcherniakhovski , H. H. Telle , T. Thümmler , L. A. Thorne , N. Titov , I. Tkachev , N. Trost , K. Urban , D. Venos , K. Valerius , B. A. VanDevender , R. Vianden , A. P. Vizcaya Hernandez , B. L. Wall , S. Wüstling , M. Weber , C. Weinheimer , C. Weiss , S. Welte , J. Wendel , K. J. Wierman , J. F. Wilkerson , J. Wolf , W. Xu , Y. -R. Yen , M. Zacher , S. Zadorozhny , M. Zboril , G. Zeller

We study the effect of exotic charged current interactions on the electron energy spectrum in tritium decay, focussing on the KATRIN experiment and a possible modified setup that has access to the full spectrum. Both sub-eV and keV neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Patrick Otto Ludl , Werner Rodejohann

We propose an experiment intended for search for an admixture of sterile neutrino with mass m$_s$ in the range of 1-8 keV that may be detected as specific distortion of the electron energy spectrum during tritium decay. The distortion is…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-12-08 D. Abdurashitov , A. Berlev , N. Likhovid , A. Lokhov , I. Tkachev , V. Yants

We perform a statistical analysis with the prospective results of future experiments on neutrino-less double beta decay, direct searches for neutrino mass (KATRIN) and cosmological observations. Realistic errors are used and the nuclear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Werner Maneschg , Alexander Merle , Werner Rodejohann

Right-handed neutrinos are a natural extension of the Standard Model of particle physics. Such particles would only interact through the mixing with the left-handed neutrinos, hence they are called sterile neutrinos. If their mass were in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Manuel Lebert , Tim Brunst , Thibaut Houdy , Susanne Mertens , Daniel Siegmann

keV scale sterile neutrinos are excellent warm dark matter candidates. In the early Universe, these can be produced from oscillations and scatterings of active neutrinos. However, in the absence of any new physics, this mechanism is in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Manibrata Sen

Experimental results and perspectives of different methods to measure the absolute mass scale of neutrinos are briefly reviewed. The mass sensitivities from cosmological observations, double beta decay searches and single beta decay…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-06-03 Markus Steidl

Past and current direct neutrino mass experiments set limits on the so-called effective neutrino mass, which is an incoherent sum of neutrino masses and lepton mixing matrix elements. The electron energy spectrum which neglects the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Guo-yuan Huang , Werner Rodejohann , Shun Zhou

The KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino experiment (KATRIN) aims to measure the absolute neutrino mass scale with an unprecedented sensitivity of 0.2 eV/c2 (90% C.L.), using beta decay electrons from tritium decay. The kinetic energy of the decay…

The Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino Experiment (KATRIN) measures the effective electron anti-neutrino mass with an unprecedented design sensitivity of 0.2 eV (90 % C.L.). In this experiment, the energy spectrum of beta electrons near the tritium…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-06-22 C. Rodenbeck , S. Wüstling , S. Enomoto , J. Hartmann , O. Rest , T. Thümmler , C. Weinheimer

The KATRIN (KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino) experiment will be analyzing the tritium beta-spectrum to determine the mass of the neutrino with a sensitivity of 0.2 eV (90% C.L.). This approach to a measurement of the absolute value of the…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Anna Sejersen Riis , Steen Hannestad , Christian Weinheimer

The properties of neutrinos and especially their rest mass play an important role at the intersections of cosmology, particle physics and astroparticle physics. At present there are two complementary approaches to address this topic in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Thomas Thümmler